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Final Report of the Morris Inquiry: The Case for Change

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THE CASE FOR CHANGE<br />

money. Whatever <strong>the</strong> reason, management should not use that assumption as a<br />

reason <strong>for</strong> failing to attempt to resolve <strong>the</strong> matter.<br />

4.120 In fact, all <strong>the</strong> Applicant may want is an apology or an acknowledgement<br />

that something has gone wrong and that he or she has not been treated fairly.<br />

Often a motivation is to ensure no one else suffers what <strong>the</strong>y have experienced.<br />

“It is actually all right to be wrong in terms <strong>of</strong> dealing with a subjective area like employment<br />

relationships.What is not all right is to not admit that you are actually wrong, and put <strong>the</strong> thing<br />

right.” (Evidence <strong>of</strong> John Taylor, Chief Executive <strong>of</strong> ACAS.)<br />

4.121 Learning <strong>the</strong> Lessons identifies a number <strong>of</strong> different ways <strong>of</strong> resolving a<br />

dispute on an in<strong>for</strong>mal level and <strong>the</strong>se are just as relevant once a claim has been<br />

lodged. <strong>The</strong>y include an apology, policy revision, addressing a personal need (e.g.<br />

different working hours), special leave, transfer or simply some acknowledgment<br />

that feelings have been hurt.<br />

4.122 In our view, it is always important to continue to try to resolve a case, once a<br />

claim has been lodged. Not only does this represent good management practice<br />

but it is <strong>of</strong>ten <strong>the</strong> case that what <strong>the</strong> Applicant wants is not something which an<br />

Employment Tribunal could order.<br />

4.123 On <strong>the</strong> positive side, an Employment Tribunal claim can provide a valuable<br />

opportunity <strong>for</strong> any organisation to learn lessons about its own procedures and<br />

management processes. However, this depends on <strong>the</strong>re being a <strong>for</strong>mal opportunity<br />

<strong>for</strong> a debriefing which ideally should involve all those involved. <strong>The</strong> value <strong>of</strong> a debriefing<br />

is not confined simply to Employment Tribunal cases, any workplace issue or<br />

dispute should be examined in this way to see if lessons can be learnt <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> future.<br />

4.124 We have been told that <strong>the</strong> total number <strong>of</strong> Employment Tribunal cases received<br />

by <strong>the</strong> MPS between 2000 and 2003 was 97 (2000/1), 95 (2001/2) and 71 (2002/3).<br />

4.125 This is not a particularly large number in view <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> size <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> organisation<br />

but it must be borne in mind that police <strong>of</strong>ficers only have a right to claim race or<br />

sex discrimination at present.<br />

4.126 It is <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e likely that <strong>the</strong> earlier recommendations <strong>of</strong> this report will, if<br />

accepted, increase <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> Employment Tribunal cases brought against <strong>the</strong><br />

MPS, as <strong>of</strong>ficers gain means <strong>of</strong> redress which are not currently open to <strong>the</strong>m. It is<br />

<strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e important that <strong>the</strong> Service has an effective system <strong>for</strong> dealing with<br />

grievances and workplace disputes with a view to resolving <strong>the</strong>m be<strong>for</strong>e an<br />

Employment Tribunal claim is lodged.<br />

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