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Final Report of the Morris Inquiry: The Case for Change

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THE CASE FOR CHANGE<br />

10.20 Superintendent Dizaei comments on a failure <strong>of</strong> leadership in relation to <strong>the</strong><br />

Operation in his submission: “What was clearly taking place was a steam train on its way<br />

with no one able to stop <strong>the</strong> SIO placing more coal in <strong>the</strong> furnace. <strong>The</strong>re was no U turn and<br />

Helios had to continue with more surveillance and more resources. <strong>The</strong>re was no leadership<br />

capable <strong>of</strong> intervention.”<br />

10.21 <strong>The</strong> decision <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> IPCC makes this point clearly:<br />

“<strong>The</strong> delay has been caused largely by <strong>the</strong> extent to which in this case it seems to us <strong>the</strong><br />

criminal inquiries came to dominate <strong>the</strong> handling <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> case inappropriately, with no clear<br />

overall strategic grasp <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> case at senior level in <strong>the</strong> MPS evident.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> disproportionate resources given to <strong>the</strong> covert surveillance <strong>of</strong> Supt Dizaei and <strong>the</strong> many<br />

lines <strong>of</strong> investigation that were pursued to no avail have in our view been a contributory<br />

factor in <strong>the</strong> excessive delays that compromise this case as an example <strong>of</strong> justice throughout<br />

its history. <strong>The</strong> lessons and recommendations from <strong>the</strong> Lancet enquiry appear relevant here.<br />

“We consider that several <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> misconduct allegations could and should have been<br />

investigated as such and prosecuted as such a good time ago, instead <strong>of</strong> which some <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>m were put inappropriately into a criminal case that was <strong>the</strong>n abandoned late in <strong>the</strong> day,<br />

and o<strong>the</strong>rs apparently left in <strong>the</strong> sidings until all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> criminal matters had been pursued.<br />

We consider this to be a typical weakness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> police complaints and misconduct system,<br />

reflecting <strong>the</strong> manner in which too many complaints and misconduct allegations against police<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficers fail to progress timeously.”<br />

10.22 In response to <strong>the</strong> criticism <strong>of</strong> a lack <strong>of</strong> strategic grasp <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> investigation,<br />

<strong>the</strong> MPS strongly disputes that this was <strong>the</strong> case. It contends that “<strong>the</strong> evidence<br />

shows that <strong>the</strong> Helios investigation was in fact subject to an unprecedented level <strong>of</strong> strategic<br />

management and external supervision.” It points to <strong>the</strong> involvement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Surveillance<br />

Commissioner, <strong>the</strong> Lay Advisors Group (LAG), <strong>the</strong> MPA, <strong>the</strong> CPS, <strong>the</strong> PCA and <strong>the</strong><br />

trial judge, <strong>the</strong> Recorder <strong>of</strong> London. (<strong>The</strong> Recorder refused Superintendent Dizaei’s<br />

application to have <strong>the</strong> prosecution stayed on <strong>the</strong> grounds that it was an ‘abuse <strong>of</strong><br />

process’.)<br />

10.23 We accept that all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se individuals and bodies had an involvement in <strong>the</strong><br />

case but we do not accept that <strong>the</strong>ir involvement constituted strategic<br />

management <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> investigation, nor do we accept that it was <strong>the</strong>ir role to<br />

exercise this function. Ultimate responsibility <strong>for</strong> decision-making in an investigation<br />

lies with <strong>the</strong> MPS. This cannot be abdicated in favour <strong>of</strong> outside bodies.<br />

10.24 <strong>The</strong> independent investigators considered that DPS pursued allegations that<br />

were difficult to prove in a way that resulted in allegations that were capable <strong>of</strong><br />

pro<strong>of</strong> being sidelined:<br />

“More important was <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong> SIO had good evidence to ei<strong>the</strong>r arrest or at <strong>the</strong> very<br />

least discipline Superintendent Dizaei in respect <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> telephone calls to his <strong>for</strong>mer girlfriend<br />

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