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ClimateChange Assessment Guide.pdf - University of Waterloo

ClimateChange Assessment Guide.pdf - University of Waterloo

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E-50<strong>Guide</strong> for <strong>Assessment</strong> <strong>of</strong> Hydrological Effects <strong>of</strong> Climate Change in Ontariosource for the water demand estimate was the Ministry <strong>of</strong> Environment’s (MOE) Permits to Take Water (PTTW)database that contains records <strong>of</strong> the permitted water users located within the watershed.Consumptive water use refers to an estimate <strong>of</strong> the volume <strong>of</strong> water that is not returned to its source by a water takingoperation. Consumptive use rates were estimated for each PTTW by applying published seasonal and consumptionfactors to all permits. Wherever available, reported water taking rates were used in this analysis. While nonpermittedwater takings (e.g., rural residential takings) are considered to be less significant than permitted takings onthe overall watershed water budget, these takings were still included in the water demand estimates.The Tier Two water budget study estimated consumptive groundwater and surface water demands for eachsubwatershed. Table 7-2 summarizes the estimated consumptive groundwater use across the entire Credit RiverWatershed.Table 7-2: Average annual consumptive groundwater for the Credit River Watershed.Water Use CategoryAverage Annual Consumptive Groundwater Usem 3 /dPercent <strong>of</strong> TotalMunicipal 26,957 69%Aggregate 7,780 20%Rural Domestic 1,549 4%Other 1,752 4%Golf Course 941 2%Agriculture 411 1%Bottled Water 225 1%Total 39,615 100%As summarized in Table 7-2 above, municipal supplies represent the largest proportion <strong>of</strong> groundwater use in thewatershed, with these demands being concentrated in several municipalities including the Town <strong>of</strong> Orangeville(Subwatershed 19) and the Towns <strong>of</strong> Acton and Georgetown (Subwatersheds 10 and 11). The Tier Two Stress <strong>Assessment</strong> was completed using groundwater supply estimated using the watershed’scalibrated surface water and groundwater flow model as well as the consumptive water demand estimates for eachsubwatershed. Figure 7-1 illustrates the results <strong>of</strong> this assessment for each subwatershed.

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