A Chronology of State Medicine, Public Health, Welfare and Related ...

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Insulin 1922, 1956 GENERAL INDEX 24 Insurance Commissioners 1919 "The Integrative Action of the Nervous System" 1906 Intelligence tests 1905 Intensive care units 1999 Interferon 1957 Internal market 1985, 1990, 1997 International Board of Health 1914 International Classification of Causes of Diseases and Deaths - See Classification of International Council of Nurses 1900 International Epidemiological Association 1959, 1979 "International Health Organizations" 1952 International Hospital Federation 1947 "International Journal of Epidemiology" 1972 International Labour Organisation 1919 International Poverty and Health Network 1997 International Sanitary Bureau 1902 International Sanitary Conference 1851 International Sanitary (Health) Conventions (Regulations) 1892, 1938, 1951, 1969 International Statistical Institute (Congress) 1893 International Union (Confederation) of Midwives 1922 "The Interpretation of Dreams" 1900 "Introduction to Principles of Morals and Legislation" 1780 "An Introduction to Social Medicine" 1966 "The Inverse Care Law" 1971 Ireland 1784, 1845, 1914, 1920, 1922, 1938, Irish Sisters of Charity 1905 Isaacs, A. 1957 Isolation hospitals, 1893, 1901 Isoniazid 1946, 1952 James I 1604 Jameson, Sir Wilson 1920, 1929, 1940, 1950, 1956 Japan 1945 Jay, P. 1979 Jefferys, M. 1965, 1968, 1970, 1983 Jenkins, Lord 1998 Jenner, E. 1796 Jessop, W.J.E. 1956 Jex-Blake, S. 1865 Johns Hopkins University 1916 Johnson, J.K. 1979 Joint Board of Clinical Nursing Studies 1970 Joint consultative committees 1973 Jones, A. 1861 Jones, K. 1966 "Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health" 1947 "Journal of Mental Science" 1842 "Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine" 1944 "Journal of Public Health Medicine" 1990
"Journal of State Medicine" 1892 GENERAL INDEX 25 "Journals of Health" 1491 Jowell, T. 1997 Judge, K. 1988 Judicature and criminal law 1066, 1362, 1815 (Scotland), 1873, 1948, 1967, 1971, 1972, 1975 (Scotland), 1980, 1991, 1993, 1993 (Scotland), 1994, 1995 (Scotland), 1997 (Scotland), 1998, 1999 Jungner, G. 1968 Junior doctors - See Medical manpower Juries 1300, 1696, 1825, 1922, 1949, 1965, 1972 Justices of the Peace (Guardians of the Peace, Magistrates) 1285, 1344, 1346, 1349, 1360, 1388, 1389, 1487, 1530, 1531, 1535, 1562, 1597, 1617, 1661, 1662, 1691, 1726, 1744, 1788, 1790, 1801, 1802, 1807, 1819, 1825, 1828, 1831, 1834, 1835, 1842, 1888, 1913, 1952, 1979, 1980, 1997 Juvenile delinquency - See Child Protection Kay, Sir Andrew 1973 Kay, J.P. (later Sir James Kay-Shuttleworth) 1832, 1838 Keele University 1962, 1999 Kelly, C. 1878 Kennet, Lord 1926 Kent University 1965 Kidney transplant 1954, 1956 Kilbrandon, Lord 1964, 1966, 1973 Kindersley, Lord 1962 King Edward's Fund for London (later King's Fund) 1897, 1949, 1953, 1967, 1972, 1987, 1988, 1992, 1997, 1998 King, G. 1696 King's College, Aberdeen 1494, 1858 King's College, London 1829, 1838, 1865, 1870, 1878, 1898, appendix 2 King's College Hospital 1839, 1862, 1886 Kinloch, J.P. 1928 Kipling, M. 1979 Kirby, J. 1936 Kitasato, S. 1890 Kitty Hawk 1903 Klebs, T.A.E. 1883 Knight, R. 1978 Knights of counties 1254 Knox, E.G. 1979, 1985 Koch, R. 1876, 1882, 1884 Korean war 1950 Kornberger, A. 1967 Korner, E. 1980 Kosovo 1999 Kuwait 1991 Laboratory technicians 1951 Labour, Ministry of (see also Employment, Department of) 1923, 1934, 1946, 1968
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A Chronology of State Medicine, Pub
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Published by Faculty of Public Heal
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ii I am indebted t
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PREFACE iv "Those who cannot rememb
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2 INTRODUCTION The chronology start
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The Norman conquest of England in 1
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1279 - 1309 1279 Statute of Mortmai
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1315 - 1358 1315 The Statute of She
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1360 - 1389 1360 An act set out "Th
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1462 - 1499 1462 First Royal Charte
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1530 - 1536 1530-40 Suppression of
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Branding and slavery imposed as the
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1559 Cont - 1584 1559 cont Under th
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1601 - 1628 1601 Poor Law Act (43 E
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1658 Thomas Browne wrote in favour
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1672 The Scottish Parliament requir
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1694 - 1698 1694 Bank of England se
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1721 - 1739 1721 Robert Walpole bec
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1740 London Hospital (later Royal)
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1763 "Genera Morborum in Auditorum
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Guy's Hospital Physical Society fou
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Vienna) published; the last volume
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1788 Cont - 1792 1788 cont complain
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Liverpool Medical Institution found
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First General Enclosure Act (41 Geo
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were passed by the Commons in 1816,
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1828 Cont - 1831 1828 cont certain
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1831 Cont - 1832 1831 cont series o
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1834 Cont - 1836 1834 cont The Hous
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Chimney Sweeps Act (3&4 Vict., c.85
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pressing, for the relief of the lab
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The Select Committee on Smoke Preve
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Final Report of the Royal Commissio
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College, soon to be Manchester Univ
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Societies, and enabled trade unions
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1858 Cont - 1859 1858 cont London,
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ecommendations was the establishmen
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1863 - 1864 1863 Public Works (Manu
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Death of James Barry (1795-1865) wh
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emoval of house refuse. See 1870. A
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under the control of the poor law a
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commission's view that in some dist
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spirits; limited the number of such
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1874 Cont - 1875 1874 cont Report o
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central inspectorate. See 1883 and
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Artizans Dwellings Act (45&46 Vict.
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(later Sir, 1850-1932, medical offi
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sanitary and safety matters includi
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Elementary Education (School Attend
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1908. Cleansing of Persons Act (60&
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developed a typhoid vaccine. 1898 C
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education authorities, which were g
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examinations at Oxford or Cambridge
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children. It gave powers for the re
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the Poor Law needed to be reshaped,
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1910 - 1911 1910 Mines Accident (Re
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1914 Outbreak of the Great War (191
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The first ante-natal clinic opened
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Medical Women's Federation founded.
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League of Nations was created. See
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age 65 1921 Cont 1921 cont years or
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Ministry of Labour Committee on the
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wider the scope of these services,
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school leaving age should be raised
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1929 Cont 1929 cont care; and the d
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Fourth Revision of the Internationa
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1933 Cont - 1934 1933 cont of medic
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National Health Insurance Scheme pr
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Matrimonial Causes Act (1 Edw.VIII
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the London County Council; and the
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1940 - 1941 1940 Food rationing (ba
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department of state, and recommende
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defined role in 1943 Cont - 1944 19
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1944 Cont 1 1944 cont Disabled Pers
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egional hospital boards, boards of
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Health during the war (see 1941). "
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The Local Government Boundary Commi
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Officers); and, made the Home Offic
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King Edward's Hospital Fund for Lon
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1950 - 1951 1950 Korean war started
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1951 Cont 1 1951 cont a registered
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"The Advance to Social Medicine" by
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double helical structure of deoxyri
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The Acton Society Trust, funded by
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1957 Dentists Act (5&6 Eliz.II, c.2
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Slaughter of Animals Act (7 Eliz.II
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introduction of a national qualific
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1960 Cont - 1961 1960 cont The Comm
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authority, with counties (with powe
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1962 Cont 2 - 1963 1962 cont For th
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Six small outbreaks of diphtheria i
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1964 Cont - 1965 1964 cont Council
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carried out in Buckinghamshire, of
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1966 Cont 1 1966 cont staff related
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1966 Cont 2 - 1967 1966 cont Englis
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1967 Cont 1 1967 cont National Nurs
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Elderly in Government Institutions
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Medicines Commission, which set up
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group therapy, therapeutic communit
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(chairman, Lord Redcliffe-Maud) cri
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The abolition of capital punishment
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1970 Cont 1 1970 cont In November t
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county boroughs, 34 metropolitan di
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stated: "Put at its simplest, commu
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1971 Cont 3 - 1972 1971 cont Betwee
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physician, the nursing officer, a l
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and a small number of
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1972 Cont 4 - 1973 1972 cont King E
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helping people to use the procedure
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Trade Union and Labour Relations Ac
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1974 Cont 2 1974 cont Report by Lad
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1974 Cont 3 - 1975 1974 cont govern
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"The School Health Service 1908-74"
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Layfield) reported. The Committee d
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personal (as distinct from the clin
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1976 Cont 3 - 1977 1976 cont commun
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1977 Cont - 1978 1977 cont features
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health and medical care, there rema
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area tier and establishing district
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1980 1980 Magistrates' Courts Act (
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Advisory Service, from whom it had
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and required that provision for spe
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established the Audit Commission in
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Mobile Homes Act (c.34) dealt with
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1984 Rates Act (c.33) reformed the
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1984 Cont 2 - 1985 1984 cont The Ex
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"Quality in General Practice" publi
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1986 Cont 1 1986 cont Ministry of A
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1986 Cont 2 - 1987 1986 cont The Ro
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1987 Cont 2 - 1988 1987 cont The Ki
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House of Commons Social Services Co
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The Ministry of Agriculture, Fisher
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water and the disposal of sewage. S
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1992 Cont 1 1992 cont education; pr
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National Lottery Act (c.39) enabled
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A Working Group (chairman, CJ Scott
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Environment Act (c.25) established
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esearch). Demands for more money fo
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1996 Cont 2 - 1997 1996 cont traini
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historic boundaries between academi
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zones; introduced the category of f
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supervision of patients in the comm
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1998 Cont 4 1998 cont abuse of soci
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1998 Cont 5 - 1999 1998 cont occasi
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opportunities; and particular initi
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that where possible two adjacent ho
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Parker reviewing 1999 Cont 4 1999 c
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TABLE POPULATION AND BIRTH AND DEAT
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APPENDIX 1 SOVEREIGNS FROM 1066 ENG
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APPENDIX 3 MINISTERS OF HEALTH 1919
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APPENDIX 4 LONDON MEDICAL SCHOOLS P
Page 307 and 308: Nissel, Muriel, People Count. A His
Page 309 and 310: Animals (Scientific Procedures) 198
Page 311 and 312: Cruelty to Animals 1876 Custody of
Page 313 and 314: INDEX TO ACTS 5 Factories 1850, 193
Page 315 and 316: Infectious Diseases (Prevention) 18
Page 317 and 318: INDEX TO ACTS 9 Mines Accident (Res
Page 319 and 320: INDEX TO ACTS 11 Professions Supple
Page 321 and 322: INDEX TO ACTS 13 Smoke Nuisance (Sc
Page 323 and 324: Air Pollution 1953, 1954 Alternativ
Page 325 and 326: Elderly at Home. A Study of People
Page 327 and 328: INDEX OF OFFICIAL REPORTS 5 Integra
Page 329 and 330: INDEX OF OFFICIAL REPORTS 7 Nationa
Page 331 and 332: Reform of Local Government in Engla
Page 333 and 334: Towards an Integrated Child Health
Page 335 and 336: Alzheimer's disease (see also Aged
Page 337 and 338: Bethune, Robert de 1148 Beveridge,
Page 339 and 340: Bucknill, Sir John 1842 Budd, W. 18
Page 341 and 342: Child Support Agency 1991, 1995, 19
Page 343 and 344: Cooke, A.M. 1964 Cooper, J. 1966 Co
Page 345 and 346: Diabetes 1922, 1925, 1941 Dick, W.
Page 347 and 348: Electrocardiogram 1887 Electron 189
Page 349 and 350: Fitzroy, A. 1904 Fleas 1897 Fleming
Page 351 and 352: Gibb, G.D. 1981
Page 353 and 354: Guerin, C. 1921 "Guide to Social Se
Page 355 and 356: GENERAL INDEX 21 Hereford, Bishop o
Page 357: Huxham, J. 1750 GENERAL INDEX 23 "H
Page 361 and 362: Lipworth, L. 1966 Lister, J. 1865 G
Page 363 and 364: Mair, A. 1972 Malaria 1897, 1909, 1
Page 365 and 366: Medawar, Sir Peter 1953 GENERAL IND
Page 367 and 368: GENERAL INDEX 32 “Moral and Physi
Page 369 and 370: GENERAL INDEX 34 National Society f
Page 371 and 372: Old age pensions (see also National
Page 373 and 374: "Physical Deterioration" 1904 Physi
Page 375 and 376: GENERAL INDEX 39 Port (sanitary) he
Page 377 and 378: GENERAL INDEX 41 Queen Elizabeth Ho
Page 379 and 380: GENERAL INDEX 43 Rothschild, Lord 1
Page 381 and 382: GENERAL INDEX 45 School boards (Sco
Page 383 and 384: Social Medicine, Society for 1956,
Page 385 and 386: GENERAL INDEX 49 Tallow-melting 128
Page 387 and 388: GENERAL INDEX 51 Universities (see
Page 389 and 390: GENERAL INDEX 53 Willink, Sir Henry
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