A Chronology of State Medicine, Public Health, Welfare and Related ...

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GENERAL INDEX 44 Sadler, Sir Michael 1832 "Safety and Health at Work" 1972 Safety of Medicines, Committee on 1968 Sainbel, C.V.de 1791 Sainsbury, Lord 1967 St Andrews University 1411 St Augustine's Hospital, Canterbury 1976 St Bartholomews Hospital, London 1123, 1530, 1546, 1848, 1887 St Christopher's Hospice, London 1967 St George's Hospital, London 1733, 1854, 1858, 1976 St Helens, 1898 St John's House, London 1848 St Joseph's Hospice 1905 St Luke's Hospital, London 1751 St Mary of Bethlehem, London 1247 St Mary Overie, Southwark 1106, 1215 St Mary's Hospital, London 1845, 1898, 1928 St Marylebone 1920 St Nicholas Hospital, Glasgow 1456 St Thomas Hospital, London 1106, 1215, 1530, 1552, 1856, 1860, 1862, 1871 Salford University 1967 Salk, J. 1954, 1956 Salmon, B. 1966, 1968, 1969 Salmon, Lord 1976 Salmon, W. 1693 Salmonella 1984, 1988 Salt, T. 1853 Saltaire, Yorks. 1853 Salvarsan 606 1909 Samaritans 1953 Samuelson, Sir Bernhard 1889 Sand, R. 1952 Sandon, Lord 1876 SANE: The Mental Health Charity 1986 Sanitary authorities 1872, 1894 "Sanitary Condition of the Laboring Population" 1842, 1842 (Scotland) Sanitary (public health) engineers, Institute of 1895 Sanitary inspectors (see also public health inspectors and environmental health inspectors) 1855, 1874 (Scotland), 1883, 1922, 1933, 1951, 1953, 1956, 1957 "Sanitary Inspectors Handbook" 1933 Sanitation and Sanitary Acts (see also Nuisances and Public Health) 1281, 1283, 1297, 1309, 1357, 1358, 1371, 1388, 1427, 1571, 1690, 1788, 1800, 1831, 1832, 1846, 1847, 1848, 1862, 1863, 1866, 1867, 1868, 1870, 1871, 1875, 1919, 1936 Sankey, Lord 1937 "Sans Everything. A Case to Answer" 1967 Saunders, Dame Cecily, 1967 Scadding, J.G. 1968 Scarlet fever 1858, 1885, 1889 Schanschieff, S.G. 1986 Schaudinn, F.R. 1905 Schick 1913 Schizophrenia 1952
GENERAL INDEX 45 School boards (Scotland) 1988 School dental service 1919 "The School Health Service" 1975 School health (medical) services 1884, 1903, 1904, 1907, 1908 (Scotland), 1909, 1913 (Scotland), 1918, 1919, 1943, 1944, 1945, 1954, 1967, 1972, 1973, 1980, 1980 (Scotland) School leaving age 1880, 1893, 1899, 1901 (Scotland), 1918, 1918 (Scotland), 1927, 1936, 1936 (Scotland), 1944, 1947, 1963, 1972 School meals 1906 School milk 1934, 1946, 1971, 1980 School of Hygiene and Public Health, Johns Hopkins University 1916 School of Pharmacy, London University 1925 School of Sociology and Social Economics 1903 Schools and school children (see also Charity Schools and Education) 1385, 1515, 1560, 1570, 1698, 1780, 1785, 1789, 1791, 1846, 1864, 1868, 1869, 1870, 1874, 1943, 1944, 1967, 1976, 1979, 1996 Schools of public health and curricula 1916, 1921, 1929, 1960, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1972, 1973, 1976 Scientific and technical services in hospitals 1968 Scotland, government of 1500, 1707, 1975, 1978, 1997, 1998, 1999 Scott, C.J. 1993 Scott, Sir Leslie 1942 Scott, R. 1963 Scott-Wright, M. 1973 Scottish Association of Medical Administrators 1972 Scottish Board of Education 1872 Scottish Board of Health 1919, 1920, 1926, 1928 Scottish Council for Health Education 1943, 1968 Scottish Council for Postgraduate Medical Education 1970 Scottish Environment Protection Agency 1995 Scottish Health Authorities Revenue Equalisation (SHARE) 1977 Scottish Health Education Unit 1974 Scottish Health Service Planning Council 1972, 1980 "Scottish Health Services" 1936 Scottish Health Services Council 1951 Scottish Home and Health Department (SHHD) 1962, 1967, 1968, 1973, 1976, 1978, 1979, 1998 Scottish Hospital In-Patient Statistics (SHIPS) 1951, 1969 (SCRIPS) Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN) 1993 Scottish Office 1981 Scottish Parliament 1999 Scottish Water Authorities 1980 Screening 1968, 1976 "Screening in Medical Care. Reviewing the Evidence" 1968 Scurvy 1580, 1617, 1753, 1907 Seamen's Hospital, London 1769, 1879, 1899 Secondary education 1895 (see Education) Secret ballot 1872 Seebohm, Lord 1968, 1970 Semmelweiss,I. 1846 Semple, A.B. 1979 Senior administrative medical officers (SAMOs) 1972 Service Increment for Teaching (SIFT) 1976 Sewerage and sewers 1225, 1358, 1427, 1532, 1571, 1848, 1861, 1865, 1866, 1867, 1867 (Scotland), 1875, 1901, 1916, 1944, 1973, 1991, 1992
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A Chronology of State Medicine, Pub
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Published by Faculty of Public Heal
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ii I am indebted t
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PREFACE iv "Those who cannot rememb
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2 INTRODUCTION The chronology start
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The Norman conquest of England in 1
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1279 - 1309 1279 Statute of Mortmai
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1315 - 1358 1315 The Statute of She
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1360 - 1389 1360 An act set out "Th
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1462 - 1499 1462 First Royal Charte
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1530 - 1536 1530-40 Suppression of
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Branding and slavery imposed as the
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1559 Cont - 1584 1559 cont Under th
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1601 - 1628 1601 Poor Law Act (43 E
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1658 Thomas Browne wrote in favour
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1672 The Scottish Parliament requir
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1694 - 1698 1694 Bank of England se
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1721 - 1739 1721 Robert Walpole bec
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1740 London Hospital (later Royal)
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1763 "Genera Morborum in Auditorum
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Guy's Hospital Physical Society fou
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Vienna) published; the last volume
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1788 Cont - 1792 1788 cont complain
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Liverpool Medical Institution found
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First General Enclosure Act (41 Geo
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were passed by the Commons in 1816,
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1828 Cont - 1831 1828 cont certain
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1831 Cont - 1832 1831 cont series o
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1834 Cont - 1836 1834 cont The Hous
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Chimney Sweeps Act (3&4 Vict., c.85
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pressing, for the relief of the lab
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The Select Committee on Smoke Preve
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Final Report of the Royal Commissio
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College, soon to be Manchester Univ
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Societies, and enabled trade unions
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1858 Cont - 1859 1858 cont London,
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ecommendations was the establishmen
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1863 - 1864 1863 Public Works (Manu
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Death of James Barry (1795-1865) wh
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emoval of house refuse. See 1870. A
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under the control of the poor law a
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commission's view that in some dist
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spirits; limited the number of such
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1874 Cont - 1875 1874 cont Report o
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central inspectorate. See 1883 and
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Artizans Dwellings Act (45&46 Vict.
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(later Sir, 1850-1932, medical offi
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sanitary and safety matters includi
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Elementary Education (School Attend
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1908. Cleansing of Persons Act (60&
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developed a typhoid vaccine. 1898 C
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education authorities, which were g
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examinations at Oxford or Cambridge
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children. It gave powers for the re
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the Poor Law needed to be reshaped,
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1910 - 1911 1910 Mines Accident (Re
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1914 Outbreak of the Great War (191
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The first ante-natal clinic opened
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Medical Women's Federation founded.
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League of Nations was created. See
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age 65 1921 Cont 1921 cont years or
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Ministry of Labour Committee on the
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wider the scope of these services,
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school leaving age should be raised
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1929 Cont 1929 cont care; and the d
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Fourth Revision of the Internationa
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1933 Cont - 1934 1933 cont of medic
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National Health Insurance Scheme pr
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Matrimonial Causes Act (1 Edw.VIII
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the London County Council; and the
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1940 - 1941 1940 Food rationing (ba
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department of state, and recommende
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defined role in 1943 Cont - 1944 19
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1944 Cont 1 1944 cont Disabled Pers
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egional hospital boards, boards of
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Health during the war (see 1941). "
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The Local Government Boundary Commi
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Officers); and, made the Home Offic
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King Edward's Hospital Fund for Lon
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1950 - 1951 1950 Korean war started
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1951 Cont 1 1951 cont a registered
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"The Advance to Social Medicine" by
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double helical structure of deoxyri
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The Acton Society Trust, funded by
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1957 Dentists Act (5&6 Eliz.II, c.2
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Slaughter of Animals Act (7 Eliz.II
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introduction of a national qualific
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1960 Cont - 1961 1960 cont The Comm
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authority, with counties (with powe
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1962 Cont 2 - 1963 1962 cont For th
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Six small outbreaks of diphtheria i
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1964 Cont - 1965 1964 cont Council
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carried out in Buckinghamshire, of
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1966 Cont 1 1966 cont staff related
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1966 Cont 2 - 1967 1966 cont Englis
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1967 Cont 1 1967 cont National Nurs
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Elderly in Government Institutions
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Medicines Commission, which set up
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group therapy, therapeutic communit
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(chairman, Lord Redcliffe-Maud) cri
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The abolition of capital punishment
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1970 Cont 1 1970 cont In November t
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county boroughs, 34 metropolitan di
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stated: "Put at its simplest, commu
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1971 Cont 3 - 1972 1971 cont Betwee
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physician, the nursing officer, a l
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and a small number of
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1972 Cont 4 - 1973 1972 cont King E
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helping people to use the procedure
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Trade Union and Labour Relations Ac
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1974 Cont 2 1974 cont Report by Lad
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1974 Cont 3 - 1975 1974 cont govern
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"The School Health Service 1908-74"
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Layfield) reported. The Committee d
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personal (as distinct from the clin
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1976 Cont 3 - 1977 1976 cont commun
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1977 Cont - 1978 1977 cont features
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health and medical care, there rema
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area tier and establishing district
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1980 1980 Magistrates' Courts Act (
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Advisory Service, from whom it had
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and required that provision for spe
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established the Audit Commission in
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Mobile Homes Act (c.34) dealt with
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1984 Rates Act (c.33) reformed the
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1984 Cont 2 - 1985 1984 cont The Ex
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"Quality in General Practice" publi
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1986 Cont 1 1986 cont Ministry of A
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1986 Cont 2 - 1987 1986 cont The Ro
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1987 Cont 2 - 1988 1987 cont The Ki
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House of Commons Social Services Co
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The Ministry of Agriculture, Fisher
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water and the disposal of sewage. S
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1992 Cont 1 1992 cont education; pr
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National Lottery Act (c.39) enabled
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A Working Group (chairman, CJ Scott
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Environment Act (c.25) established
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esearch). Demands for more money fo
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1996 Cont 2 - 1997 1996 cont traini
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historic boundaries between academi
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zones; introduced the category of f
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supervision of patients in the comm
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1998 Cont 4 1998 cont abuse of soci
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1998 Cont 5 - 1999 1998 cont occasi
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opportunities; and particular initi
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that where possible two adjacent ho
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Parker reviewing 1999 Cont 4 1999 c
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TABLE POPULATION AND BIRTH AND DEAT
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APPENDIX 1 SOVEREIGNS FROM 1066 ENG
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APPENDIX 3 MINISTERS OF HEALTH 1919
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APPENDIX 4 LONDON MEDICAL SCHOOLS P
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Nissel, Muriel, People Count. A His
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Animals (Scientific Procedures) 198
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Cruelty to Animals 1876 Custody of
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INDEX TO ACTS 5 Factories 1850, 193
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Infectious Diseases (Prevention) 18
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INDEX TO ACTS 9 Mines Accident (Res
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INDEX TO ACTS 11 Professions Supple
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INDEX TO ACTS 13 Smoke Nuisance (Sc
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Air Pollution 1953, 1954 Alternativ
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Elderly at Home. A Study of People
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INDEX OF OFFICIAL REPORTS 5 Integra
Page 329 and 330: INDEX OF OFFICIAL REPORTS 7 Nationa
Page 331 and 332: Reform of Local Government in Engla
Page 333 and 334: Towards an Integrated Child Health
Page 335 and 336: Alzheimer's disease (see also Aged
Page 337 and 338: Bethune, Robert de 1148 Beveridge,
Page 339 and 340: Bucknill, Sir John 1842 Budd, W. 18
Page 341 and 342: Child Support Agency 1991, 1995, 19
Page 343 and 344: Cooke, A.M. 1964 Cooper, J. 1966 Co
Page 345 and 346: Diabetes 1922, 1925, 1941 Dick, W.
Page 347 and 348: Electrocardiogram 1887 Electron 189
Page 349 and 350: Fitzroy, A. 1904 Fleas 1897 Fleming
Page 351 and 352: Gibb, G.D. 1981
Page 353 and 354: Guerin, C. 1921 "Guide to Social Se
Page 355 and 356: GENERAL INDEX 21 Hereford, Bishop o
Page 357 and 358: Huxham, J. 1750 GENERAL INDEX 23 "H
Page 359 and 360: "Journal of State Medicine" 1892 GE
Page 361 and 362: Lipworth, L. 1966 Lister, J. 1865 G
Page 363 and 364: Mair, A. 1972 Malaria 1897, 1909, 1
Page 365 and 366: Medawar, Sir Peter 1953 GENERAL IND
Page 367 and 368: GENERAL INDEX 32 “Moral and Physi
Page 369 and 370: GENERAL INDEX 34 National Society f
Page 371 and 372: Old age pensions (see also National
Page 373 and 374: "Physical Deterioration" 1904 Physi
Page 375 and 376: GENERAL INDEX 39 Port (sanitary) he
Page 377 and 378: GENERAL INDEX 41 Queen Elizabeth Ho
Page 379: GENERAL INDEX 43 Rothschild, Lord 1
Page 383 and 384: Social Medicine, Society for 1956,
Page 385 and 386: GENERAL INDEX 49 Tallow-melting 128
Page 387 and 388: GENERAL INDEX 51 Universities (see
Page 389 and 390: GENERAL INDEX 53 Willink, Sir Henry
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