Human Development in India - NCAER

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employment 51Table A.4.2a: Number of Days Worked for Employed Men and Women Aged 15–59 YearsRural Urban TotalMale Female Male Female Male FemaleAll India 206 106 282 180 226 115Age15–19 132 71 216 146 144 7720–9 205 106 272 179 222 11530–9 230 119 293 186 248 12840–59 213 104 289 181 234 115EducationNone 209 109 269 161 217 1131–4 Std 207 110 269 163 218 1175–9 Std 200 94 278 165 219 10410–11 Std 212 99 293 192 239 11812 Std/Some college 208 110 282 222 236 144Graduate/Diploma 220 164 293 245 262 214Place of ResidenceMetro city NA NA 299 226 299 226Other urban NA NA 276 169 276 169Developed village 219 119 NA NA 219 119Less developed village 195 94 NA NA 195 94IncomeLowest Quintile 162 94 209 150 165 962nd Quintile 203 113 249 147 208 1153rd Quintile 212 114 280 155 227 1194th Quintile 224 111 284 184 243 123Highest Quintile 232 96 294 211 263 127Social GroupForward Castes 204 101 292 205 238 118OBC 202 107 279 172 219 114Dalit 214 111 273 177 227 118Adivasi 194 129 262 170 200 131Muslim 213 67 279 154 236 83Other religion 236 84 303 229 265 122Note: NA—not available due to possible measurement errors and/or small sample sizes.Source: IHDS 2004–5 data.
52 human development in indiaTable A.4.2b: Statewise Number of Days Worked for Employed Men and Women Aged 15–59 YearsRural Urban TotalMale Female Male Female Male FemaleAll India 206 106 282 180 226 115StatesJammu and Kashmir 194 61 297 133 212 67Himachal Pradesh 223 67 275 102 228 69Uttarakhand 210 70 291 209 226 78Punjab 282 57 309 186 292 73Haryana 242 86 298 194 254 93Delhi 246 29 304 222 302 204Uttar Pradesh 172 42 268 111 191 47Bihar 190 83 247 103 196 84Jharkhand 191 82 266 125 201 86Rajasthan 205 74 276 145 221 82Chhattisgarh 185 131 260 116 198 130Madhya Pradesh 191 128 273 180 210 133North-East 219 110 289 231 234 129Assam 230 81 236 216 231 91West Bengal 216 65 277 147 232 73Orissa 178 62 267 138 190 66Gujarat, Daman, Dadra 210 119 282 163 233 125Maharashtra/Goa 235 190 302 221 262 196Andhra Pradesh 235 172 303 235 252 180Karnataka 214 157 278 201 234 166Kerala 227 106 256 172 235 115Tamil Nadu/Pondicherry 216 143 277 188 242 157Source: IHDS 2004–5 data.
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HUMAN DEVELOPMENT IN INDIAUMANEVELO
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HUMAN DEVELOPMENT IN INDIAHUMANDEVE
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ToThe 41,554 households who partici
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viiicontentsSOCIAL CHANGES11. Socia
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x tables, figures, and boxes6.1 Enr
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xiitables, figures, and boxes6.1a L
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ForewordIndia has been fortunate as
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PrefaceOn account of the size of it
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acknowledgements xixWhile space doe
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xxii research team and advisorsO.P.
Page 25 and 26: AbbreviationsASERBPLCHCDPTFPSHCRHDI
Page 28 and 29: 1IntroductionLong years ago we made
Page 30 and 31: introduction 5the agricultural stag
Page 32: introduction 7on income points out,
Page 36 and 37: 2Income, Poverty, and InequalityAs
Page 38 and 39: income, poverty, and inequality 13t
Page 40 and 41: income, poverty, and inequality 15A
Page 42 and 43: income, poverty, and inequality 173
Page 44 and 45: income, poverty, and inequality 19R
Page 46 and 47: income, poverty, and inequality 21T
Page 48 and 49: income, poverty, and inequality 23D
Page 54 and 55: agriculture 29Figure 3.1Source: IHD
Page 56 and 57: agriculture 31Figure 3.2bSource: IH
Page 58 and 59: agriculture 33other religious minor
Page 60 and 61: agriculture 35Figure 3.5Source: IHD
Page 62 and 63: agriculture 37Table A.3.1aCultivati
Page 64 and 65: 4EmploymentChapter 2 noted tremendo
Page 66 and 67: employment 41Box 4.1Education Does
Page 68 and 69: employment 43in urban areas, animal
Page 70 and 71: employment 45not surprising that Ta
Page 72 and 73: employment 47These agricultural and
Page 74 and 75: employment 49Table A.4.1a Work Part
Page 78 and 79: employment 53Table A.4.3a: Type of
Page 80 and 81: employment 55Table A.4.3b: Statewis
Page 86 and 87: household assets and amenities 61WA
Page 88 and 89: household assets and amenities 63Bo
Page 90 and 91: household assets and amenities 65Fi
Page 92 and 93: household assets and amenities 67an
Page 94 and 95: household assets and amenities 69Bo
Page 96: household assets and amenities 71Ta
Page 100 and 101: 6EducationThe chapters on income (C
Page 102 and 103: education 77Figure 6.1aSource: IHDS
Page 104 and 105: education 7995 per cent children ag
Page 106 and 107: education 81Figure 6.3 Educational
Page 108 and 109: education 836-14 year old, about 40
Page 110 and 111: education 85in a lose-lose situatio
Page 112 and 113: education 87society. Arithmetic ski
Page 114 and 115: education 89Table A.6.2aDiscontinua
Page 116 and 117: education 91Table A.6.3a Schooling
Page 118 and 119: education 93Table A.6.4a Reading, W
Page 120 and 121: education 95Table A.6.5a Skill Leve
Page 122 and 123: 7Health and Medical CareThroughout
Page 124 and 125: health and medical care 99Box 7.1Al
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health and medical care 101Figure 7
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health and medical care 103Source:
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health and medical care 107Medical
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health and medical care 109Sixty ni
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health and medical care 111increase
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health and medical care 115Box 7.3T
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health and medical care 117Table A.
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8Child Well-beingThe well-being of
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child well-being 127privileged and
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child well-being 129Source: IHDS 20
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child well-being 131age. Our result
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child well-being 133Table A.8.1a In
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child well-being 135Table A.8.2bSta
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child well-being 137Table A.8.3bSta
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well-being of the older population
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gender and family dynamics 149Not s
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gender and family dynamics 151withi
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gender and family dynamics 153monet
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gender and family dynamics 155DISCU
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gender and family dynamics 157Table
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11Social Integration and ExclusionT
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social integration and exclusion 17
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villages in a global world 183mean
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villages in a global world 185Table
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villages in a global world 193Figur
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13Social Safety Nets in IndiaPublic
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social safety nets in india 199Anty
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social safety nets in india 201THE
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social safety nets in india 203HIGH
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social safety nets in india 205(Tab
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14ConclusionI was again on a great
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conclusion 209enrolment, it also un
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conclusion 211availability of work
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Appendix I—IHDS: The DesignOne of
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appendix i 215Figure AI.2 India Hum
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appendix i 217Table AI.1Statewise D
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appendix i 219(Table AI.2 contd )Ne
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appendix i 221developed for NSS emp
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Appendix II—Chapter Organization
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appendix ii 225(Table AII.1 contd )
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appendix ii 227will often require t
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BibliographyAbbas, A.A. and G.J. Wa
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ibliography 231Blyn, G. (1966). Agr
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ibliography 233Malik, S. (1979). So
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Human Development in India - NCAER

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