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Rila Monastery Nature Park Management Plan - part - usaid

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February 2004<br />

including sporangial mosses, liverworts, leaf, and<br />

sphagnous mosses<br />

buffer zone a territory having a restricted use regime located around<br />

some protected areas (reserves, maintained reserves,<br />

wetlands) designated for the purpose of mitigating the<br />

negative impacts on the latter; the regime of management<br />

and protection is less strict that that of the protected area<br />

around which the buffer zone is located<br />

buffer zone territory designated around a protected area for the purpose<br />

of mitigating negative impacts upon the latter; defined<br />

pursuant to the applicable legislation and legally defined<br />

procedure and governed by a special conservation and<br />

management regime, less strict than that of the protected<br />

area around which it is situated<br />

calamity large-scale invasion of pests as related to ensuing<br />

significant damages on forests or crops<br />

carbotroph fungus growing on dead embers in abandoned fireplaces<br />

clear cutting cutting down of all timber vegetation within an area of .1<br />

hectare, or the merging together of plots where such cutting<br />

is done whose total area exceeds .1 hectare<br />

climax the last, relatively stable stage in the natural development<br />

of a plant community and the ecosystem as a whole, which<br />

most fully corresponds to the ecological conditions in a<br />

given locality for the respective period; stable state of the<br />

vegetation following a succession<br />

clone-population population of a species performing vegetative reproduction<br />

community group of interrelated organisms (represented by specimens<br />

or populations) in co-habitation within a given space; when<br />

composed of plants, this is called a phytocenosis; when of<br />

animals, zoocenosis<br />

community group of organisms that are mutually interrelated and in cohabitation<br />

within a given space (represented by their<br />

specimens or populations); may be regarded as composed<br />

of plants (a phytocenosis) or animals (zoocenosis)<br />

comprehensive ecological<br />

monitoring<br />

monitoring of the state of non-living (abiotic) factors and<br />

components of the environment (e.g. for advanced<br />

accumulation of heavy metals) alongside biological<br />

monitoring (of the state and condition of factors and<br />

elements of wildlife)<br />

conservation regime the combination of allowed and prohibited activities for a<br />

given area as defined by law and the goals and objectives,<br />

the functions and purpose of that area<br />

conservation<br />

significance, of<br />

species or taxon, community, ecosystem, or natural habitat<br />

recognized in a scientific source as endangered to a certain<br />

<strong>Rila</strong> <strong>Monastery</strong> <strong>Nature</strong> <strong>Park</strong><br />

<strong>Management</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Draft<br />

2004 - 2013<br />

xii

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