Rila Monastery Nature Park Management Plan - part - usaid

February 2004
брой
Fig. 7: Proportional distribution of the number of habitats for Bulgaria, Central
Balkan and Rila National Parks, and Rila Monastery Nature Park
Depending on the type of vegetation and altitudinal zone, habitats in RMNP are
distributed as follows (Fig. 8):
брой
40
30
20
10
0
500
400
300
200
100
0
480
54
България НП"Централен
Балкан"
∗ Forest zone only 37
∗ Alpine unwooded zone only 34
∗ Existing in both zones 14
∗ Total 85
37
14
60
Fig. 8. Wealth of habitats by zones of RMNP – forest habitats, forest-alpine and
alpine habitats
The middle and higher altitudes of the forest zone are dominated by the following
types of habitats: 42.2413 Moesian-Macedonian spruce (Picea abies) forests; 42.723
Rila-Pirin and Macedonian Macedonian pine (Pinus peuce) forests; 42.5С2 Rhodope
Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) forests; 42.171 Forests of King Boris’s fir (Abies borisiiregis).
At lower altitudes, the following types of habitats are encountered: 41.1911
Southwestern-Moesian beech (Fagus sylvatica) forests mixed with (Luzula sp.);
41.1912 Southwestern-Moesian neutrophilic beech (Fagus sylvatica) forests;
41.19122 Southwestern-Moesian mixed beech-and-fir (Fagus sylvatica, Abies alba)
forests. Located above the beech forests is the habitat of Rila oak (Quercus
protoroburoides). Fragments of the following habitats are represented in the lowest
reaches of the territory: 41.763 Heleno-Moesian durmast (Quercus dalechampii)
forests; 41.7372 Moesian forests of hairy oak (Quercus pubescens), and 41.762
Heleno-Moesian forests of durmast (Quercus dalechampii). The bulk of habitats of
species of the genus Quercus lie outside the territory of RMNP.
85
НП"Рила" ПП"Рилски
манастир
Богатство на хабитатите в парка по зони
горски горско-алпийски алпийски
34
Rila Monastery Nature Park
Management Plan -Draft
2004 - 2013
територии
зони
45