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R,CHARD MONCKTON MILNES was born in the year - OUDL Home

R,CHARD MONCKTON MILNES was born in the year - OUDL Home

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200 Frederick S. Boas' noble company, which has been teach<strong>in</strong>g and delight<strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong> world for more than 1000 <strong>year</strong>s'. These words give<strong>the</strong> key to <strong>the</strong> spirit <strong>in</strong> which <strong>the</strong> little book is written.It deservedly ran through more than a dozen editionsbefore it <strong>was</strong> enlarged <strong>in</strong> 1896, and we can scarcely blameBrooke if it <strong>was</strong> perverted from its true purpose by schoolboyswho learnt pages of it by rote for <strong>the</strong> benefit ofexam<strong>in</strong>ers. It has recently been re-issued with anadditional chapter on literature s<strong>in</strong>ce 1832 by Mr GeorgeSampson, and has thus entered on a new lease of life.The <strong>year</strong> of <strong>the</strong> publication of Brooke's Theology <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>English Poets, 1874, <strong>was</strong> marked also by <strong>the</strong> appearanceof <strong>the</strong> first collection of critical essays by a writer of avery different school of thought. Leslie Stephen hadalready given proof of his versatile powers <strong>in</strong> his satiricalSketches from Cambridge (1865), his essays on mounta<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>gentitled The Playground of Europe (1871), and <strong>the</strong>Essays on Free Th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g and Pla<strong>in</strong> Speak<strong>in</strong>g (1873) <strong>in</strong>which he anticipated <strong>the</strong> attitude of An Agnostic'sApology <strong>in</strong> a later <strong>year</strong>. In 1871 he had become editor of<strong>the</strong> Cornhill Magaz<strong>in</strong>e to which he contributed a seriesof literary essays called 'Hours <strong>in</strong> a Library', and thistitle he reta<strong>in</strong>ed for <strong>the</strong> three volumes (1874-9) <strong>in</strong> which herepublished <strong>the</strong>m and k<strong>in</strong>dred pieces. Stephen's aff<strong>in</strong>itieswere predom<strong>in</strong>antly with <strong>the</strong> rationalistic elements <strong>in</strong>eighteenth-century thought of which he <strong>was</strong> at this timewrit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> history, and his sober-coloured style andmethod of analytical dissection are seen to advantage <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> articles on <strong>the</strong> novelists and poets of that century.Thus <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> essay on 'De Foe's Novels' he characteristicallyrepudiates any romantic associations with <strong>the</strong>position of a solitary like Alexander Selkirk marooned for<strong>year</strong>s on an island:We may <strong>in</strong>fer, what is probable from o<strong>the</strong>r cases, that a manliv<strong>in</strong>g fifteen <strong>year</strong>s by himself, like Crusoe, would ei<strong>the</strong>r go mad or

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