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R,CHARD MONCKTON MILNES was born in the year - OUDL Home

R,CHARD MONCKTON MILNES was born in the year - OUDL Home

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240 R. W. Macanhear his Inaugural Lecture, and <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>trepid Professorboldly adjourned to <strong>the</strong> Sheldonian Theatre—perhaps <strong>the</strong>Vice-Chancellor and Proctors were present and gaveleave—followed by his multitud<strong>in</strong>ous audience, re<strong>in</strong>forcedwith casual recruits enlisted en route, to deliverhis eloquent prelection concern<strong>in</strong>g 'Art and Religion'.Rusk<strong>in</strong> rema<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> fashion throughout <strong>the</strong> decade, withrooms <strong>in</strong> Corpus, and even persuaded a loyal band of hisfollowers to take <strong>the</strong>ir afternoon exercise <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> guise ofnavvies at <strong>the</strong> honest toil of road-mak<strong>in</strong>g to FerryH<strong>in</strong>ksey, till <strong>the</strong> river foiled <strong>the</strong>m, or <strong>the</strong>ir ardourscooled. Arnold Toynbee, whom Jowett attached toBalliol <strong>in</strong> 1875, started ano<strong>the</strong>r movement, which has notyet run its course, l<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> University teacher andstudent with <strong>the</strong> artisan and <strong>the</strong> labour-world, but all toosoon gave his own fragile life away, <strong>in</strong> an effort to expose<strong>the</strong> fallacies of Henry George to <strong>the</strong> British work<strong>in</strong>g-man(1883). The champions of women's education and franchiselaid siege to Oxford <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> 'seventies, and before <strong>the</strong>decade <strong>was</strong> out had established two strongholds ofpotential undergraduettes with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> gates, Somervilleand Lady Margaret Halls. The Extension movement <strong>was</strong><strong>born</strong>, or copied from Cambridge, and University extensionand <strong>in</strong>tension went forward, if not hand <strong>in</strong> hand, atleast concomitantly. Oxford set to work, as already <strong>in</strong>dicatedabove, to rebuild and to enlarge itself. Thenumbers of <strong>the</strong> University were on <strong>the</strong> rise. Matriculations,which had sunk <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> 'fifties below 400 <strong>year</strong>ly,almost doubled that figure before <strong>the</strong> 'seventies passed(though that may seem few enough, <strong>in</strong> view of presentdayfigures). Increase of <strong>the</strong> Schools, improvements <strong>in</strong>teach<strong>in</strong>g, due <strong>in</strong> part to grow<strong>in</strong>g comb<strong>in</strong>ation betweenColleges for lectur<strong>in</strong>g purposes, additional Professorships,all tended to multiply <strong>the</strong> number of studentsread<strong>in</strong>g for Honours, and to dim<strong>in</strong>ish <strong>the</strong> contrast

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