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R,CHARD MONCKTON MILNES was born in the year - OUDL Home

R,CHARD MONCKTON MILNES was born in the year - OUDL Home

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Novelists of <strong>the</strong> 'Seventies 41body's hands. Oliphant himself <strong>was</strong> an extraord<strong>in</strong>aryfigure and can be ranged with Reade and Henry K<strong>in</strong>gsley,also extraord<strong>in</strong>ary figures, <strong>in</strong> his adventurous audacity,eccentricity and half-baked mysticism. He travelled <strong>the</strong>world over, had a brief sensational career <strong>in</strong> Londonsociety, <strong>was</strong>, like Henry K<strong>in</strong>gsley, a war correspondent<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Franco-Prussian War and <strong>was</strong> utterly subject to acrazy charlatan of an American prophet.His attack on <strong>the</strong> fashionable 'sixties (it could beargued that he killed <strong>the</strong> mid-Victorian society novel) isbrilliant, <strong>in</strong>consequent, crazy and always alive. You seemas you read Piccadilly to sniff <strong>the</strong> air of a pass<strong>in</strong>g phaseof social life. There is corruption, decadence, all <strong>the</strong>elements of transition. Its gaiety is bitter, its satiresavage, <strong>the</strong> spirit beh<strong>in</strong>d it closely allied to madness.Erewhon also is or should be <strong>in</strong> everybody's hands.Samuel Butler is not a typical 'seventies figure nor isErewhon greatly concerned with <strong>the</strong> satiris<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong>fiction of that period. But we feel <strong>in</strong> Erewhon, as <strong>in</strong>ano<strong>the</strong>r way we feel <strong>in</strong> Piccadilly, <strong>the</strong> emphasis of a dy<strong>in</strong>gfashion. It is always certa<strong>in</strong> that if a period is chang<strong>in</strong>gsocially, politically, morally, <strong>the</strong>se changes will be found<strong>in</strong> all <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g art of that period, and so Piccadillyand Erewhon are portents that concern us. G<strong>in</strong>x's Baby,however, is a more direct portent still. Of its author,Mr Jenk<strong>in</strong>s, I fear I know noth<strong>in</strong>g. He is not <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>Dictionary of National Biography although he oughtto be. His book is <strong>the</strong> story of <strong>the</strong> son of Mr andMrs G<strong>in</strong>x. He <strong>was</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir thirteenth child, one of triplets,and Mr G<strong>in</strong>x, feel<strong>in</strong>g himself overburdened with family,desired to drown him. The baby is rescued by a nun whotakes him to a Sister's <strong>Home</strong>. The matter is <strong>the</strong>n made apublic quarrel between different religious sects, spreadsto <strong>the</strong> Law, to Parliament and so on. F<strong>in</strong>ally, <strong>the</strong> babygrows up and, badgered on every side by Society, drowns

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