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R,CHARD MONCKTON MILNES was born in the year - OUDL Home

R,CHARD MONCKTON MILNES was born in the year - OUDL Home

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16 The Marquess of Crewe<strong>in</strong>timate with <strong>the</strong> Emperor Napoleon III when he <strong>was</strong>an exile <strong>in</strong> England, his sense of public right, which, withall his tendency to make allowance for <strong>the</strong> follies andshortcom<strong>in</strong>gs of mank<strong>in</strong>d, could assert itself firmly whena l<strong>in</strong>e had to be drawn, <strong>was</strong> outraged by <strong>the</strong> coup d'etat,and he had barely seen its author except on officialoccasions <strong>in</strong> Paris. Beyond this, by a ve<strong>in</strong> of sentimentalitywhich ran through his complex character, he <strong>was</strong>attracted to <strong>the</strong> German nature, and to one type ofGerman literature, ra<strong>the</strong>r than to <strong>the</strong> cleaner cut mentalityof France. His sympathies, <strong>the</strong>refore, were drawnto <strong>the</strong> German side, at any rate <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> earlier stages of<strong>the</strong> war, until he <strong>was</strong> moved by <strong>the</strong> privations of Paris,and <strong>the</strong> suffer<strong>in</strong>gs of some of his personal friends.He ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed a fairly regular attendance at <strong>the</strong>House of Lords dur<strong>in</strong>g this period, but had no excitementto match that which befell him just before itopened, when his <strong>in</strong>tervention <strong>in</strong> favour of Essays andReviews brought about <strong>the</strong> famous duel of words betweenLord Westbury and Bishop Wilberforce. All this time he<strong>was</strong> one of <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>cipal champions of <strong>the</strong> measure forpermitt<strong>in</strong>g marriage with a deceased wife's sister, andwhen, <strong>year</strong>s after his death, <strong>the</strong> law <strong>was</strong> changed, hisdevotion to <strong>the</strong> cause <strong>was</strong> not forgotten.As <strong>the</strong> <strong>year</strong>s passed, he found composition less easy,apart from <strong>the</strong> physical difficulty of hold<strong>in</strong>g a pen, anddictation never came naturally to him. More than thirty<strong>year</strong>s before, Carlyle, enthusiastically prais<strong>in</strong>g my fa<strong>the</strong>r'sarticle on Emerson <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Westm<strong>in</strong>ster Review, had added,6 You will write a book one day which we shall all like, <strong>in</strong>prose it shall be, if I may vote. A novel, an emblematicpicture of English society as it is? Done <strong>in</strong> prose with<strong>the</strong> spirit of a poet, what a book were that!' His familyand many of his friends had long expressed a similar wish,feel<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>in</strong> some respects he possessed a better

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