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R,CHARD MONCKTON MILNES was born in the year - OUDL Home

R,CHARD MONCKTON MILNES was born in the year - OUDL Home

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216 R. W. MacanBut, albeit 'Reform from with<strong>in</strong>' had been proceed<strong>in</strong>gslowly meanwhile, <strong>the</strong> demand for a fresh Commission,to extend, co-ord<strong>in</strong>ate and accelerate <strong>the</strong> process <strong>was</strong> toourgent to be much longer resisted. The Universities Commissionof 1877, emanat<strong>in</strong>g from a Conservative Government,<strong>was</strong> <strong>the</strong> welcome result. The demand for fur<strong>the</strong>rUniversity reforms had accumulated, by no mere aceident,an irresistible force with<strong>in</strong> ten <strong>year</strong>s of <strong>the</strong> Reform Act of1867; and no one thought of describ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> UniversitiesBill of 1877 as 'a leap <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> dark'. The Oxford Commissionaccomplished its proper task by <strong>the</strong> close of 1882,and made way aga<strong>in</strong> for <strong>the</strong> normal and statutable processof ' reform from with<strong>in</strong> '; which sufficed down to <strong>the</strong>late Lord Curzon's famous 'Red Letter' of 1908, and onto <strong>the</strong> third Commission of 1923, clearly relative to <strong>the</strong>Reform Acts of 1918 and 1927, which have added5,000,000 souls—or suffragists—to <strong>the</strong> Electorate, mak<strong>in</strong>gth<strong>in</strong>gs pleasant for <strong>the</strong> Proletariate. The third waveshould by rights be <strong>the</strong> most overwhelm<strong>in</strong>g. But ourthird Commission, though summoned by Moab andPhilistia to curse, has ended (<strong>the</strong>y tell me) <strong>in</strong> bless<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>academic Israel altoge<strong>the</strong>r. In fact <strong>the</strong> Commission,perhaps, effected, <strong>in</strong> consultation with University andColleges, little which <strong>the</strong> University and Colleges werenot prepared to do of <strong>the</strong>ir own motion. The effects, however,have been more uniform and rapid. Fur<strong>the</strong>r resultsare of course <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> future. We know what and where weare, but we know not what we shall be; nor what shall be<strong>the</strong> condition of Art and Letters, of Science and Religion,<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Oxford of <strong>the</strong> 'seventies, forty <strong>year</strong>s ahead, whichsome of us may live to see. However that may be, with<strong>in</strong>now liv<strong>in</strong>g memory Oxford has undergone a series of<strong>in</strong>ner changes and developments, <strong>in</strong> view of which <strong>the</strong>former 'seventies may fairly be described as a purelytransitional section: preserv<strong>in</strong>g much, <strong>in</strong> matter and <strong>in</strong>

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