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Training Institutes 2012 - National Technical Assistance Center for ...

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WORKSHOPS<br />

WORKSHOP #11 3:30 PM THURSDAY • 8:30 AM SATURDAY • GAINESVILLE 1-2<br />

Partnerships Among Youth, Families, and Clinicians:<br />

Shared Decision Making <strong>for</strong> Medication Management<br />

OBJECTIVES—Participants will learn:<br />

1. To describe the Shared Decision Making (SDM) model as it is applied to medication management<br />

2. To identify the “experts” and the role each plays in decision-making<br />

3. To define the “Ideal” prescriber and the “Ideal” youth/family collaboration in SDM<br />

4. To describe the common tensions experienced in the process of medication management, and how SDM can<br />

successfully resolve these<br />

5. To identify the barriers to successful implementation of SDM<br />

This Workshop will focus on an approach to prescribing and managing medications based on collaboration among<br />

youth, families, and clinicians. Using medication is an active process that involves complex decision-making and a<br />

chance to work through decisional conflicts that requires a partnership among experts—the youth, the family, and the<br />

practitioner. Such a partnership improves communication and understanding about medication management.<br />

The SDM model facilitates this by explicitly recognizing the youth and family experts on the youth, his/her current<br />

functioning, and his/her unique response to medications (both effects and side effects) and similarly recognizing the<br />

prescriber as the expert on the effects, side effects, and evidence base of the medications. Both sets of expertise are<br />

essential to effective decision-making and conflict resolution. SDM encourages active involvement of the youth and<br />

family in medication selection, administration, monitoring (honest reporting of effects and side effects), as well as<br />

giving the youth developmentally appropriate responsibility <strong>for</strong> taking and keeping track of medications. SDM is based<br />

on the system of care values of family-driven, youth-guided, culturally and linguistically competent, and individualized<br />

care. When youth and families are meaningfully engaged in treatment, they have better outcomes and they share<br />

accountability and responsibility <strong>for</strong> outcomes.<br />

Specific topics to be covered include collaboration of the experts (youth, family, and psychiatrist) on the following steps<br />

of SDM:<br />

• Recognition that a decision needs to be made<br />

• Identification of partners in the process as equals<br />

• Statement of the options as equal<br />

• Exploration of understanding and expectations<br />

• Identifying preferences<br />

• Negotiating options/concordance<br />

• Sharing the decision<br />

• Arranging follow-up to evaluate decision-making outcomes<br />

Faculty will discuss and define the “ideal” prescriber and the “ideal” youth and family <strong>for</strong> successful implementation of<br />

SDM, typical tensions that arise in the process of medication management and what to do when they develop in this<br />

partnership, as well as other barriers to the successful implementation of SDM and how to address them.<br />

The Workshop will mirror the SDM model, and the faculty will per<strong>for</strong>m a role play of a shared decision making session<br />

to get a true understanding of how each expert’s perspective contributes to shared decision making. The faculty includes<br />

the perspective of a youth, parent, and child psychiatrist.<br />

MODERATOR/PRESENTER: Steven Jewell, M.D., Medical Director, Child Guidance & Family Solutions, Akron, OH<br />

Alexander Cook, Youth MOVE Ohio, Akron, OH<br />

Marjorie Cook, Education and <strong>Training</strong> Coordinator, The Ohio Federation <strong>for</strong> Children’s Mental Health, Akron, OH<br />

72 <strong>Training</strong> <strong>Institutes</strong> <strong>2012</strong>

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