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Dictionary-of-Human-Resources-Management

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experience 98 extension<br />

paid by the company The company<br />

sent him to San Francisco all expenses<br />

paid.<br />

experience /IkspIəriəns/ noun<br />

knowledge or skill that comes from having<br />

had to deal with many different situations<br />

She has a lot <strong>of</strong> experience <strong>of</strong><br />

dealing with German companies. I<br />

gained most <strong>of</strong> my experience abroad. <br />

Considerable experience is required for<br />

this job. The applicant was pleasant,<br />

but did not have any relevant<br />

experience.<br />

experienced /IkspIəriənst/ adjective<br />

referring to a person who has lived<br />

through many situations and has learnt<br />

from them You are the most experienced<br />

negotiator I know. We have appointed<br />

a very experienced candidate as<br />

sales director. Our more experienced<br />

staff will have dealt with a crisis like<br />

this before.<br />

experience rating /IkspIəriəns<br />

reItIŋ/ noun the evaluation <strong>of</strong> a person<br />

to decide on their eligibility for insurance<br />

coverage<br />

experiential learning /Ik-<br />

spIərienʃəl lnIŋ/ noun the process<br />

<strong>of</strong> learning skills through practice<br />

expert /ekspt/ noun a person who<br />

knows a lot about something an expert<br />

in the field <strong>of</strong> electronics or an electronics<br />

expert The company asked a<br />

financial expert for advice or asked for<br />

expert financial advice. expert’s report<br />

a report written by an expert<br />

expertise /ekspətiz/ noun specialist<br />

knowledge or skill in a particular<br />

field We hired Mr Smith because <strong>of</strong><br />

his financial expertise or because <strong>of</strong> his<br />

expertise in finance. With years <strong>of</strong> experience<br />

in the industry, we have plenty<br />

<strong>of</strong> expertise to draw on. Lack <strong>of</strong> marketing<br />

expertise led to low sales figures.<br />

expert system /ekspt sIstəm/<br />

noun s<strong>of</strong>tware that applies the knowledge,<br />

advice and rules defined by experts<br />

in a particular field to a user’s data<br />

to help solve a problem<br />

expiration /ekspəreIʃ(ə)n/ noun the<br />

act <strong>of</strong> coming to an end the expiration<br />

<strong>of</strong> an insurance policy to repay before<br />

the expiration <strong>of</strong> the stated period on<br />

expiration <strong>of</strong> the lease when the lease<br />

comes to an end<br />

expire /IkspaIə/ verb to come to an<br />

end The lease expires in 2010.<br />

expiry /IkspaIəri/ noun the act <strong>of</strong><br />

coming to an end the expiry <strong>of</strong> an insurance<br />

policy<br />

explain /IkspleIn/ verb to give reasons<br />

for something The sales director<br />

tried to explain the sudden drop in unit<br />

sales.<br />

explanation /ekspləneIʃ(ə)n/ noun<br />

a reason for something The human resources<br />

department did not accept her<br />

explanation for being late.<br />

exploding bonus /IkspləυdIŋ<br />

bəυnəs/ noun a bonus, <strong>of</strong>fered to recent<br />

graduates who take a job with an<br />

organisation, that encourages them to<br />

make a decision as quickly as possible<br />

because it reduces in value with every<br />

day <strong>of</strong> delay (informal.)<br />

exploit /IksplɔIt/ verb to use something<br />

to make a pr<strong>of</strong>it The directors<br />

exploit their employees, who have to<br />

work hard for very little pay.<br />

exploitation /eksplɔIteIʃ(ə)n/ noun<br />

the unfair use <strong>of</strong> cheap labour to get<br />

work done The exploitation <strong>of</strong> migrant<br />

farm workers was only stopped<br />

when they became unionised.<br />

express letter /Ikspres letə/ noun<br />

a letter sent very fast<br />

expulsion /Iksplʃən/ noun the act<br />

<strong>of</strong> being thrown out <strong>of</strong> an organisation <br />

What is the chance <strong>of</strong> expulsion for<br />

breaking house rules?<br />

extend /Ikstend/ verb 1. to <strong>of</strong>fer to<br />

extend credit to a customer 2. to make<br />

longer Her contract <strong>of</strong> employment<br />

was extended for two years. We have<br />

extended the deadline for making the<br />

appointment by two weeks.<br />

extension /Ikstenʃən/ noun 1. allowing<br />

a longer time for something than<br />

was originally agreed extension <strong>of</strong> a<br />

contract <strong>of</strong> employment the act <strong>of</strong> continuing<br />

a contract for a further period 2.<br />

(in an <strong>of</strong>fice) an individual telephone<br />

linked to the main switchboard The<br />

sales manager is on extension 53. Can<br />

you get me extension 21? Extension 21<br />

is engaged.

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