Dictionary-of-Human-Resources-Management
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individual relations 136 industrial psychology<br />
individual relations /IndIvIdʒuəl<br />
rIleIʃ(ə)nz/ plural noun relations between<br />
employers and individual<br />
employees<br />
inducement /Indjusmənt/ noun<br />
something which helps to persuade<br />
someone to do something They <strong>of</strong>fered<br />
her a company car as an inducement<br />
to stay.<br />
COMMENT: Inducement can be a tort, if,<br />
say, a union <strong>of</strong>ficial induces members to<br />
take industrial action in contravention <strong>of</strong><br />
their contracts <strong>of</strong> employment.<br />
induction /Indkʃən/ noun an introduction<br />
to a new organisation or a new<br />
job<br />
induction course /Indkʃən kɔs/,<br />
induction training /Indkʃən<br />
treInIŋ/ noun a programme intended to<br />
help a person entering an organisation<br />
or starting a new job The company is<br />
organising a two-day induction course<br />
for new employees. The induction<br />
course spelt out the main objectives and<br />
procedures <strong>of</strong> the organisation.<br />
industrial /Indstriəl/ adjective referring<br />
to manufacturing work to take<br />
industrial action to go on strike or<br />
go-slow<br />
‘…indications <strong>of</strong> renewed weakness in the US<br />
economy were contained in figures on industrial<br />
production for April’ [Financial Times]<br />
industrial accident /Indstriəl<br />
ksId(ə)nt/ noun an accident which<br />
takes place at work<br />
industrial action /Indstriəl<br />
kʃən/ noun steps taken by employees<br />
to strengthen their position in making<br />
demands on employers<br />
Industrial Arbitration Court /In-<br />
dstriəl ɑbItreIʃ(ə)n kɔt/ noun a<br />
special court that is responsible for settling<br />
industrial disputes<br />
industrial arbitration tribunal /In-<br />
dstriəl ɑbItreIʃ(ə)n traIbjun(ə)l/<br />
noun a court which decides in industrial<br />
disputes<br />
industrial court /Indstriəl kɔt/<br />
noun a court which can decide in industrial<br />
disputes if both parties agree to ask<br />
it to judge between them<br />
industrial democracy /Indstriəl<br />
dImɒkrəsi/ noun a concept where<br />
power is shared by employees in an organisation<br />
or industry, in particular,<br />
where the employees have a role in the<br />
decision-making processes, and can<br />
veto proposals by the management Industrial<br />
democracy was part <strong>of</strong> the political<br />
party’s manifesto.<br />
industrial development /In-<br />
dstriəl dIveləpmənt/ noun the planning<br />
and building <strong>of</strong> new industries in<br />
special areas<br />
industrial disease /Indstriəl dI-<br />
ziz/, occupational disease /ɒkjυ-<br />
peIʃ(ə)n(ə)l dIziz/ noun a disease<br />
which is caused by the type <strong>of</strong> work or<br />
the conditions in which someone works<br />
(such as disease caused by dust or<br />
chemicals in a factory)<br />
industrial dispute /Indstriəl dI-<br />
spjut/ noun an argument between<br />
management and employees<br />
industrial espionage /Indstriəl<br />
espiənɑʒ/ noun the practice <strong>of</strong> trying<br />
to find out the secrets <strong>of</strong> a competitor’s<br />
work or products, usually by illegal<br />
means<br />
industrial health /Indstriəl helθ/,<br />
industrial hygiene /Indstriəl<br />
haIdʒin/ noun a branch <strong>of</strong> medicine<br />
dealing with the health <strong>of</strong> people at<br />
work Standards <strong>of</strong> industrial hygiene<br />
are improving in line with developments<br />
in general medicine. The development<br />
<strong>of</strong> industrial health has meant better<br />
protection against lung disease in the<br />
mining industry.<br />
industrial injuries disablement<br />
benefit /Indstriəl Indʒəriz dIs-<br />
eIb(ə)lmənt benIfIt/ noun a benefit<br />
paid to a worker who has been injured<br />
or disabled at work<br />
industrial injuries insurance /In-<br />
dstriəl Indʒəriz Inʃυərəns/ noun a<br />
government insurance scheme for workers<br />
who have accidents at work<br />
industrial practices /Indstriəl<br />
prktIsIz/ plural noun ways <strong>of</strong> managing<br />
or working in business, industry<br />
or trade (NOTE: also called trade<br />
practices)<br />
industrial psychology /Indstriəl<br />
saIkɒlədʒi/ noun a study <strong>of</strong> human behaviour<br />
and mental health in the<br />
workplace