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Dictionary-of-Human-Resources-Management

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trade fair 261 training<br />

represent them Lower rates for overtime<br />

than last year will almost certainly<br />

provoke a trade dispute.<br />

trade fair /treId feə/ noun a large exhibition<br />

and meeting for advertising and<br />

selling a specific type <strong>of</strong> product <br />

There are two trade fairs running in<br />

London at the same time – the carpet<br />

manufacturers’ and the mobile<br />

telephones.<br />

trade magazine /treId mɡəzin/<br />

noun a magazine aimed at working people<br />

in a specific industry<br />

trade <strong>of</strong>f /treId ɒf/ verb to give up<br />

one demand made in negotiating against<br />

a concession from the other side<br />

trade-<strong>of</strong>f /treId ɒf/ noun an act <strong>of</strong> exchanging<br />

one thing for another as part <strong>of</strong><br />

a business deal (NOTE: plural is<br />

trade-<strong>of</strong>fs)<br />

trade practices /treId prktIsIz/<br />

plural noun same as industrial<br />

practices<br />

trade press /treId pres/ noun all<br />

magazines produced for people working<br />

in a certain trade<br />

trades and labour council<br />

/treIdz ən leIbə kaυnsəl/ noun (in<br />

Australia and New Zealand.) an organisation<br />

that represents all the trade<br />

unions in a particular state or territory<br />

Trades Council /treIdz kaυnsəl/<br />

noun a regional body which brings together<br />

representatives <strong>of</strong> several trade<br />

unions in a particular area to discuss<br />

possible joint action<br />

Trades Union Congress /treIdz<br />

junjən kɒŋɡres/ noun an organisation<br />

linking all British trade unions.<br />

Abbr TUC (NOTE: although Trades Union<br />

Congress is the <strong>of</strong>ficial name for<br />

the organisation, trade union is commoner<br />

than trades union in British<br />

English. American English is labor<br />

union)<br />

trade test /treId test/ test designed<br />

to assess someone’s ability to do a certain<br />

job In assessing candidates we<br />

use both trade tests and personality<br />

tests.<br />

trade union /treId junjən/, trades<br />

union /treIdz junjən/ noun an employees’<br />

organisation which represents<br />

its members in discussions with employers<br />

about wages and conditions <strong>of</strong><br />

employment He has applied for trade<br />

union membership or he has applied to<br />

join a trade union. Both the trade union<br />

representatives and the management<br />

side hope to be able to avert a strike. <br />

The trade union is negotiating with the<br />

management for a shorter working<br />

week.<br />

trade unionist /treId junjənIst/<br />

noun a member <strong>of</strong> a trade union<br />

trade union law /treId junjən lɔ/<br />

noun laws concerning the running <strong>of</strong><br />

trade unions<br />

trade union recognition /treId<br />

junjən rekəɡnIʃ(ə)n/ noun the acceptance<br />

by an employer <strong>of</strong> the right <strong>of</strong><br />

a trade union to conduct collective bargaining<br />

on behalf <strong>of</strong> their employees<br />

train /treIn/ verb 1. to teach someone<br />

to do something He trained as an accountant.<br />

The company has appointed<br />

a trained lawyer as its managing director.<br />

2. to learn how to do something<br />

trainee /treIni/ noun a person who is<br />

learning how to do something We take<br />

five graduates as trainees each year. <br />

Office staff with leadership potential are<br />

selected for courses as trainee managers.<br />

We employ an additional trainee<br />

accountant at peak periods.<br />

trainee-centred learning /treIni<br />

sentəd lnIŋ/ noun a training process<br />

where the trainee is expected to do research<br />

and carry out group projects,<br />

rather than listen to lectures<br />

trainee manager /treIni<br />

mnIdʒə/ noun an employee being<br />

trained to be a manager<br />

traineeship /treIniʃIp/ noun the<br />

post <strong>of</strong> trainee<br />

trainer /treInə/ noun a person who<br />

trains staff<br />

training /treInIŋ/ noun the process <strong>of</strong><br />

being taught how to do something <br />

There is a ten-week training period for<br />

new staff. The shop is closed for staff<br />

training. After six months’ training he<br />

thought <strong>of</strong> himself as a pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

salesman. on-the-job training training<br />

given to employees at their place <strong>of</strong><br />

work <strong>of</strong>f-the-job training training

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