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Dictionary-of-Human-Resources-Management

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oriented 188 output<br />

company and its products. Lack <strong>of</strong><br />

proper orientation can cause much distress<br />

in the first days <strong>of</strong> a new job.<br />

oriented /ɔrientId/, orientated<br />

/ɔriənteItId/ adjective working in a<br />

certain direction a market-orientated<br />

approach<br />

originating application /ə-<br />

rIdʒIneItIŋ plIkeIʃ(ə)n/ noun a<br />

form by which an employee begins the<br />

process <strong>of</strong> complaint to an industrial<br />

tribunal<br />

ostracise /ɒstrəsaIz/, ostracize<br />

verb to reject and refuse to have anything<br />

to do with a member or members<br />

<strong>of</strong> a group Workers who carried on<br />

working were ostracised after the strike<br />

ended.<br />

ostracism /ɒstrəsIz(ə)m/ noun rejection<br />

<strong>of</strong> a member or members <strong>of</strong> a<br />

group by others The fate <strong>of</strong><br />

non-strikers was ostracism by their former<br />

colleagues.<br />

OTE abbr on-target earnings<br />

out /aυt/ adverb on strike As soon as<br />

the management made the <strong>of</strong>fer, the staff<br />

came out. The shop stewards called<br />

the workforce out.<br />

out box /aυt bɒks/ noun US a box or<br />

other container for documents and other<br />

items that have been dealt with (NOTE:<br />

Items are placed in the out box before<br />

being filed or delivered to another person.)<br />

outcome /aυtkm/ noun a result <br />

What was the outcome <strong>of</strong> the<br />

discussion?<br />

outdoor training /aυtdɔ treInIŋ/<br />

noun same as adventure training<br />

outfit /aυtfIt/ noun a small, sometimes<br />

badly run company They called<br />

in a public relations outfit. He works<br />

for some finance outfit.<br />

out-house /aυt haυs/ adjective, adverb<br />

working outside a company’s<br />

buildings the out-house staff We do<br />

all our data processing out-house.<br />

outing /aυtIŋ/ noun a trip away from<br />

the place <strong>of</strong> work<br />

outline /aυtlaIn/ noun a general description,<br />

without giving many details <br />

They drew up the outline <strong>of</strong> a plan or an<br />

outline plan. verb to make a general<br />

description The chairman outlined the<br />

company’s plans for the coming year.<br />

outline agreement /aυt(ə)laIn ə-<br />

ɡrimənt/ noun the general draft <strong>of</strong> an<br />

agreement, without giving any details<br />

out <strong>of</strong> court /aυt əv kɔt/ adverb,<br />

adjective a settlement was reached<br />

out <strong>of</strong> court a dispute was settled between<br />

two parties privately without continuing<br />

a court case<br />

out-<strong>of</strong>-court settlement /aυt əv<br />

kɔt set(ə)lmənt/ noun an act <strong>of</strong> settling<br />

a dispute between two parties privately<br />

without continuing a court case<br />

out-<strong>of</strong>-date /aυt əv deIt/ adjective,<br />

adverb old-fashioned or no longer modern<br />

Their computer system is years<br />

out <strong>of</strong> date. They’re still using<br />

out-<strong>of</strong>-date equipment.<br />

out <strong>of</strong> pocket /aυt əv pɒkIt/ adjective,<br />

adverb having paid out money personally<br />

The deal has left me out <strong>of</strong><br />

pocket.<br />

out <strong>of</strong> the loop /aυt əv ðə lup/ adverb<br />

deliberately or accidentally excluded<br />

from decision-making processes<br />

and the flow <strong>of</strong> information around an<br />

organisation (informal.) (NOTE: A person<br />

who is out <strong>of</strong> the loop is likely to feel<br />

isolated and will be unable to contribute<br />

fully to the organisation.)<br />

out <strong>of</strong> work /aυt əv wk/ adjective,<br />

adverb with no job The recession<br />

has put millions out <strong>of</strong> work. The<br />

company was set up by three<br />

out-<strong>of</strong>-work engineers.<br />

outplacement /aυtpleIsmənt/<br />

noun help in finding another job, given<br />

by an employer to an employee who has<br />

been made redundant<br />

output /aυtpυt/ noun 1. the amount<br />

which a company, person or machine<br />

produces Output has increased by<br />

10%. 25% <strong>of</strong> our output is exported.<br />

2. information which is produced by a<br />

computer (NOTE: the opposite is input)<br />

verb to produce (by computer) The<br />

printer will output colour graphics. <br />

That is the information outputted from<br />

the computer. The printer will output<br />

colour graphs. (NOTE: outputting –<br />

outputted)

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