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Dictionary-of-Human-Resources-Management

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creativity test 68 cultural creative<br />

creativity test /krieItIvIti test/<br />

noun a test designed to assess the originality<br />

or imagination which someone<br />

can apply to solving problems Creativity<br />

tests will be given to those applying<br />

for jobs in our company where new<br />

approaches are needed to solve old<br />

problems. The HR manager favours<br />

creativity tests instead <strong>of</strong> the more traditional<br />

IQ tests.<br />

crèche /kreʃ/ noun a special room or<br />

building on a company’s premises<br />

where babies and small children can be<br />

looked after The company provides<br />

crèche facilities for its staff. Compare<br />

nursery<br />

credentials /krIdenʃəlz/ plural noun<br />

letters or documents which describe a<br />

person’s qualities and skills The new<br />

production manager has very impressive<br />

credentials.<br />

crème de la crème /krem də l<br />

krem/ noun the elite or the very best <strong>of</strong><br />

a pr<strong>of</strong>ession It is a very exclusive recruitment<br />

agency and only looks for the<br />

crème de la crème.<br />

criminal record /krImIn(ə)l<br />

rekɔd/ noun same as police record<br />

crisis /kraIsIs/ noun a serious<br />

economic situation where decisions<br />

have to be taken rapidly a banking<br />

crisis The government stepped in to<br />

try to resolve the international crisis. <br />

Withdrawals from the bank have<br />

reached crisis level. The crisis in the<br />

mortgage banks has caused problems<br />

for the central bank. to take crisis<br />

measures to take severe measures rapidly<br />

to stop a crisis developing<br />

crisis bargaining /kraIsIs<br />

bɑɡInIŋ/ noun collective bargaining<br />

under the threat <strong>of</strong> a strike deadline If<br />

crisis bargaining doesn’t produce<br />

agreement on the 12% pay increase, a<br />

strike will be called.<br />

crisis management /kraIsIs<br />

mnIdʒmənt/ noun actions taken by<br />

an organisation to protect itself when<br />

unexpected events or situations occur<br />

that could threaten its success or continued<br />

operation (NOTE: Crisis situations<br />

may result from external factors such<br />

as the development <strong>of</strong> a new product<br />

by a competitor or changes in legislation,<br />

or from internal factors such as a<br />

product failure or faulty decision-making,<br />

and <strong>of</strong>ten involve the<br />

need to make quick decisions on the<br />

basis <strong>of</strong> uncertain or incomplete information.)<br />

criterion /kraItIəriən/ noun the standard<br />

by which something can be judged<br />

Using the criterion <strong>of</strong> the ratio <strong>of</strong><br />

cases solved to cases reported, the police<br />

force is becoming more efficient.<br />

(NOTE: plural is criteria)<br />

critical path analysis /krItIk(ə)l<br />

pɑθ ənləsIs/ noun the analysis <strong>of</strong><br />

the way a project is organised in terms<br />

<strong>of</strong> the minimum time it will take to complete,<br />

calculating which parts can be delayed<br />

without holding up the rest <strong>of</strong> the<br />

project. Abbr CPM<br />

critical success factors<br />

/krItIk(ə)l səkses fktəz/ plural<br />

noun the aspects <strong>of</strong> a business that<br />

are considered to be most necessary<br />

for it to be able to achieve its aims and<br />

continue to operate successfully over<br />

time<br />

criticise /krItIsaIz/, criticize verb to<br />

say that something or someone is wrong<br />

or is working badly The MD criticised<br />

the sales manager for not improving the<br />

volume <strong>of</strong> sales. The design <strong>of</strong> the new<br />

catalogue has been criticised.<br />

criticism /krItIsIz(ə)m/ noun words<br />

showing that you consider that someone<br />

or something is wrong The tribunal<br />

made some criticisms <strong>of</strong> the way in<br />

which the company had presented its<br />

case.<br />

cross-functional<br />

/krɒs<br />

fŋkʃən(ə)l/ adjective referring to an<br />

employee who can work at different and<br />

varied tasks<br />

cross-picketing /krɒs pIkItIŋ/<br />

noun picketing by more than one trade<br />

union, when each claims to represent the<br />

workforce Cross-picketing damaged<br />

the workers’ case by showing up the divisions<br />

in their ranks. Cross-picketing<br />

was due to the rivalry between the two<br />

unions rather than any real attempt to<br />

represent the workers’ interests.<br />

cultural creative /kltʃərəl kri-<br />

eItIv/ noun someone who values personal<br />

and spiritual development, enjoys

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