Dictionary-of-Human-Resources-Management
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compulsory 56 concentration<br />
compulsory /kəmplsəri/ adjective<br />
which is forced or ordered<br />
compulsory liquidation /kəm-<br />
plsəri lIkwIdeIʃ(ə)n/ noun liquidation<br />
which is ordered by a court<br />
compulsory redundancy /kəm-<br />
plsəri rIdndənsi/ noun a situation<br />
where an employee is made redundant<br />
by the company<br />
computer /kəmpjutə/ noun an electronic<br />
machine which calculates or<br />
stores information and processes it<br />
automatically<br />
computer-based training /kəm-<br />
pjutə beIst treInIŋ/ noun training<br />
that is carried out on computer, using<br />
programs that are usually interactive so<br />
that the trainees can select from multiple-choice<br />
options or key in their own<br />
answers<br />
computer bureau /kəmpjutə<br />
bjυərəυ/ noun an <strong>of</strong>fice which <strong>of</strong>fers<br />
to do work on its computers for companies<br />
which do not own their own<br />
computers<br />
computer department /kəm-<br />
pjutə dIpɑtmənt/ noun a department<br />
in a company which manages the<br />
company’s computers<br />
computer error /kəmpjutər erə/<br />
noun a mistake made by a computer<br />
computer file /kəmpjutə faIl/<br />
noun a section <strong>of</strong> information on a computer,<br />
e.g. the payroll, list <strong>of</strong> addresses<br />
or customer accounts<br />
computer fraud /kəmpjutə frɔd/<br />
noun a fraud committed by using computer<br />
files (as in a bank)<br />
computerise /kəmpjutəraIz/,<br />
computerize verb to change from<br />
a manual system to one using computers<br />
We have computerised all<br />
our records. Stock control is now<br />
completely computerised. We should<br />
computerise the personnel records to<br />
save time.<br />
computerised /kəmpjutəraIzd/,<br />
computerized adjective worked by<br />
computers a computerised invoicing<br />
system a computerised filing system<br />
computer language /kəmpjutə<br />
lŋɡwIdʒ/ noun a system <strong>of</strong> signs, letters<br />
and words used to instruct a<br />
computer<br />
computer listing /kəmpjutə<br />
lIstIŋ/ noun a printout <strong>of</strong> a list <strong>of</strong> items<br />
taken from data stored in a computer<br />
computer-literate /kəmpjutə<br />
lIt(ə)rət/ adjective referring to a person<br />
who knows how to use more or less<br />
any type <strong>of</strong> computer<br />
computer manager /kəmpjutə<br />
mnIdʒə/ noun a person in charge <strong>of</strong> a<br />
computer department<br />
computer operating system<br />
/kəmpjutər ɒpəreItIŋ sIstəm/<br />
noun the main program which operates<br />
a computer<br />
computer programmer /kəm-<br />
pjutə prəυɡrmə/ noun a person<br />
who writes computer programs<br />
computer-readable /kəmpjutə<br />
ridəb(ə)l/ adjective which can be read<br />
and understood by a computer computer-readable<br />
codes<br />
computer services /kəmpjutə<br />
svIsIz/ plural noun work using a<br />
computer, done by a computer bureau<br />
computer system /kəmpjutə<br />
sIstəm/ noun a set <strong>of</strong> programs, commands,<br />
etc., which run a computer<br />
computer time /kəmpjutə taIm/<br />
noun the time when a computer is being<br />
used, paid for at an hourly rate<br />
comrade /kɒmreId/ noun a friend or<br />
fellow employee or fellow member <strong>of</strong> a<br />
union<br />
comradeship /kɒmreIdʃIp/ noun a<br />
feeling <strong>of</strong> friendship and solidarity with<br />
other employees<br />
concentration /kɒnsəntreIʃ(ə)n/<br />
noun 1. the degree to which a small<br />
number <strong>of</strong> businesses control a large<br />
section <strong>of</strong> the market Too much concentration<br />
created resentment among<br />
small businesses trying to enter the market.<br />
Concentration has meant too little<br />
competition and therefore higher prices<br />
to the consumer. 2. a situation in which<br />
members <strong>of</strong> a specific social group are<br />
overrepresented The high percentage<br />
<strong>of</strong> nursery nurses who are women is an<br />
example <strong>of</strong> concentration.