Dictionary-of-Human-Resources-Management
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iorhythms 30 block release<br />
body which regulates cyclical activities<br />
such as biorhythms and has an effect on<br />
night-shift working<br />
biorhythms /baIəυrIðəmz/ plural<br />
noun recurring cycles <strong>of</strong> different<br />
lengths which some people believe affect<br />
a person’s behaviour, sensitivity<br />
and intelligence<br />
birth certificate /bθ sətIfIkət/<br />
noun a paper giving details <strong>of</strong> a person’s<br />
parents and date and place <strong>of</strong> birth<br />
black /blk/ adjective in the black,<br />
into the black in or into credit The<br />
company has moved into the black. <br />
My bank account is still in the black. <br />
verb to forbid trading in specific goods<br />
or with specific suppliers Three firms<br />
were blacked by the government. The<br />
union has blacked a trucking firm.<br />
black-coated worker /blk<br />
kəυtId wkə/ noun a white-collar<br />
worker, a worker in an administrative<br />
job, not a manual worker<br />
blacking /blkIŋ/ noun the refusal<br />
by employees to work with materials<br />
normally supplied by employees <strong>of</strong> another<br />
organisation who are engaged in<br />
industrial action Blacking <strong>of</strong> the rubber<br />
already delivered to the factory held<br />
up tyre production for days. Blacking<br />
<strong>of</strong> materials was carried out by workers<br />
in another factory who were sympathetic<br />
to the strikers’ cause.<br />
blackleg /blkleɡ/ noun an employee<br />
who continues working when<br />
there is a strike<br />
black list /blk lIst/ noun 1. a list <strong>of</strong><br />
goods, people or companies which have<br />
been blacked 2. a list <strong>of</strong> people considered<br />
by an employer to be too dangerous<br />
or disruptive to employ<br />
blacklist /blklIst/ verb to put<br />
goods, people or a company on a black<br />
list Their firm was blacklisted by the<br />
government.<br />
blame /bleIm/ noun the act <strong>of</strong> saying<br />
that someone has done something<br />
wrong or that someone is responsible <br />
The sales staff got the blame for the<br />
poor sales figures. verb to say that<br />
someone has done something wrong or<br />
is responsible for a mistake The managing<br />
director blamed the chief accountant<br />
for not warning her <strong>of</strong> the loss. <br />
The union is blaming the management<br />
for poor industrial relations.<br />
blamestorming /bleImstɔmIŋ/<br />
noun group discussion <strong>of</strong> the reasons<br />
why a project has failed or is late and<br />
who is to blame for it (slang) (NOTE: the<br />
term is modelled on the word<br />
‘brainstorming’)<br />
blame-time /bleIm taIm/ noun the<br />
moment when an organisation announces<br />
publicly who or what is to<br />
blame for the failure <strong>of</strong> a project or task<br />
(informal.)<br />
blank /blŋk/ adjective with nothing<br />
written noun a space on a form which<br />
has to be completed Fill in the blanks<br />
and return the form to your local <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />
blank cheque /blŋk tʃek/ noun a<br />
cheque with the amount <strong>of</strong> money and<br />
the payee left blank, but signed by the<br />
drawer<br />
blanket agreement /blŋkIt ə-<br />
ɡrimənt/ noun an agreement which<br />
covers many different items<br />
blanket dismissal /blŋkIt dIs-<br />
mIs(ə)l/ noun the dismissal <strong>of</strong> a group<br />
<strong>of</strong> employees because one unidentified<br />
employee is suspected <strong>of</strong> having committed<br />
an <strong>of</strong>fence, and the others refuse<br />
to reveal the identity <strong>of</strong> the culprit<br />
blank vote /blŋk vəυt/ noun a voting<br />
paper which has not been marked<br />
block /blɒk/ noun 1. a series <strong>of</strong> items<br />
grouped together I bought a block <strong>of</strong><br />
6,000 shares. 2. a series <strong>of</strong> buildings<br />
forming a square with streets on all<br />
sides They want to redevelop a block<br />
in the centre <strong>of</strong> the town. a block <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong>fices, an <strong>of</strong>fice block a large building<br />
which only contains <strong>of</strong>fices verb to<br />
stop something taking place He used<br />
his casting vote to block the motion.<br />
block capitals /blɒk kpIt(ə)lz/,<br />
block letters /blɒk letəz/ plural noun<br />
capital letters such as A,B,C Write<br />
your name and address in block letters.<br />
blocked mobility /blɒkt məυbIlIti/<br />
noun limited potential for promotion<br />
that is not dependent on the educational<br />
background <strong>of</strong> the employee<br />
block release /blɒk rIlis/ noun permission<br />
for an employee to attend a se-