Dictionary-of-Human-Resources-Management
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information retrieval 139 insolvency<br />
information retrieval /Infə-<br />
meIʃ(ə)n rItriv(ə)l/ noun the finding<br />
<strong>of</strong> stored data in a computer<br />
information system /InfəmeIʃ(ə)n<br />
sIstəm/ noun a system <strong>of</strong> storing information<br />
either manually or by computer<br />
The information system is so bad that<br />
details on staff cannot be found easily.<br />
information technology /Infə-<br />
meIʃ(ə)n teknɒlədʒi/ noun working<br />
with data stored on computers (IT).<br />
Abbr IT<br />
infringement /InfrIndʒmənt/ noun<br />
an act <strong>of</strong> breaking a law or a rule infringement<br />
<strong>of</strong> the company’s rules<br />
in-house /In haυs/ adverb, adjective<br />
done by someone employed by a company<br />
on their premises, not by an outside<br />
contractor the in-house staff <br />
We do all our data processing in-house.<br />
in-house training /In haυs<br />
treInIŋ/ noun training given to employees<br />
at their place <strong>of</strong> work<br />
initiative /InIʃətIv/ noun the decision<br />
to start something to take the initiative<br />
to decide to do something to lack<br />
initiative not to be enterprising or<br />
go-ahead The manager will have to be<br />
replaced – she lacks initiative.<br />
injunction /Indʒŋkʃən/ noun a<br />
court order telling someone not to do<br />
something He got an injunction preventing<br />
the company from selling his<br />
car.<br />
injure /Indʒə/ verb to hurt someone <br />
Two workers were injured in the fire.<br />
injury /Indʒəri/ noun hurt caused to a<br />
person<br />
injury benefit /Indʒəri benIfIt/<br />
noun money paid to an employee who<br />
has been hurt at work<br />
inland /Inlənd/ adjective inside a<br />
country<br />
innovation /InəveIʃ(ə)n/ noun the<br />
development <strong>of</strong> new products or new<br />
ways <strong>of</strong> selling<br />
input /Inpυt/ noun what is contributed<br />
to an activity or project The<br />
amount <strong>of</strong> staff input in the company<br />
magazine is small. input <strong>of</strong> information,<br />
computer input data fed into a<br />
computer verb to input information<br />
to put data into a computer<br />
inquire /InkwaIə/ verb to ask questions<br />
about something He inquired if<br />
anything was wrong. She inquired<br />
about the mortgage rate. ‘inquire<br />
within’ ask for more details inside the<br />
<strong>of</strong>fice or shop<br />
inquire into /InkwaIər Intu/ verb<br />
to investigate or try to find out about<br />
something We are inquiring into the<br />
background <strong>of</strong> the new supplier.<br />
inquiry /InkwaIəri/ noun 1. an <strong>of</strong>ficial<br />
question I refer to your inquiry <strong>of</strong><br />
May 25th. All inquiries should be addressed<br />
to this department. 2. an <strong>of</strong>ficial<br />
investigation a government inquiry<br />
into trading practices (NOTE: plural is<br />
inquiries)<br />
in-service training /In svIs<br />
treInIŋ/ noun the training <strong>of</strong> staff<br />
while they are employed by an organisation<br />
<strong>Management</strong> trainees will draw<br />
full salaries during the period <strong>of</strong> their<br />
in-service training. Abbr INSET<br />
inside /InsaId/ adjective, adverb in,<br />
especially in a company’s <strong>of</strong>fice or<br />
building We do all our design work<br />
inside. preposition in There was<br />
nothing inside the container. We have<br />
a contact inside our rival’s production<br />
department who gives us very useful<br />
information.<br />
insider /InsaIdə/ noun a person who<br />
works in an organisation and therefore<br />
knows its secrets<br />
insider buying /InsaIdə baIIŋ/, insider<br />
dealing /InsaIdə treIdIŋ/, insider<br />
trading /InsaIdə treIdIŋ/ noun<br />
the illegal buying or selling <strong>of</strong> shares by<br />
staff <strong>of</strong> a company or other persons who<br />
have secret information about the company’s<br />
plans<br />
inside work /InsaId wk/, internal<br />
work /Intn(ə)l wk/ noun the work<br />
that an operator can do within the period<br />
that the machine is working<br />
inside worker /InsaId wkə/ noun<br />
an employee who works in an <strong>of</strong>fice or<br />
factory (not someone who works in the<br />
open air or visits customers)<br />
insolvency /Insɒlvənsi/ noun the<br />
fact <strong>of</strong> not being able to pay debts the