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Dictionary-of-Human-Resources-Management

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productivity measurement 208 pr<strong>of</strong>it-related<br />

productivity measurement<br />

/prɒdktIvIti meʒəmənt/ noun a<br />

measurement <strong>of</strong> the efficiency <strong>of</strong><br />

production<br />

product management /prɒdkt<br />

mnIdʒmənt/ noun the process <strong>of</strong> directing<br />

the making and selling <strong>of</strong> a product<br />

as an independent item<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ession /prəfeʃ(ə)n/ noun 1. an<br />

occupation for which <strong>of</strong>ficial qualifications<br />

are needed and which is <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

made a lifelong career The managing<br />

director is an accountant by pr<strong>of</strong>ession.<br />

HR management is now more widely<br />

recognised as a pr<strong>of</strong>ession. 2. a group <strong>of</strong><br />

specialised employees the accounting<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ession the legal pr<strong>of</strong>ession<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional /prəfeʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adjective<br />

1. referring to one <strong>of</strong> the pr<strong>of</strong>essions<br />

We had to ask our lawyer for pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

advice on the contract. The<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional institute awards diplomas.<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional man, pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

woman a man or woman who works in<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the pr<strong>of</strong>essions (such as a lawyer,<br />

doctor or accountant) 2. expert or<br />

skilled Her work is very pr<strong>of</strong>essional.<br />

They did a very pr<strong>of</strong>essional job in<br />

designing the new <strong>of</strong>fice. 3. doing work<br />

for money a pr<strong>of</strong>essional tennis<br />

player 4. fully qualified in a pr<strong>of</strong>ession<br />

She’s a pr<strong>of</strong>essional photographer. <br />

noun a skilled person or a person who<br />

does skilled work for money<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional body /prəfeʃ(ə)n(ə)l<br />

bɒdi/ noun an organisation which<br />

trains, validates and organises examinations<br />

for its members<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional indemnity /prə-<br />

feʃ(ə)n(ə)l IndemnIti/ noun insurance<br />

against claims taken out by companies<br />

providing pr<strong>of</strong>essional services<br />

such as accountancy<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essionalism<br />

/prə-<br />

feʃ(ə)nəlIz(ə)m/ noun the quality <strong>of</strong><br />

showing a pr<strong>of</strong>essional attitude His<br />

sales reports show a lack <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essionalism<br />

which could be remedied by a period<br />

<strong>of</strong> in-house training.<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional misconduct /prə-<br />

feʃ(ə)n(ə)l mIskɒndkt/ noun behaviour<br />

by a member <strong>of</strong> a pr<strong>of</strong>ession (such<br />

as a lawyer, accountant or doctor) which<br />

the body regulating that pr<strong>of</strong>ession considers<br />

to be wrong<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional mobility /prə-<br />

feʃ(ə)n(ə)l məυbIlIti/ noun the ability<br />

<strong>of</strong> employees to move from one type <strong>of</strong><br />

job to another within the same organisation<br />

(NOTE: also called skills mobility)<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional negligence /prə-<br />

feʃ(ə)n(ə)l neɡlIdʒəns/ noun the act<br />

<strong>of</strong> failing to carry out one’s duties properly<br />

(on the part <strong>of</strong> a pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

person)<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional qualification /prə-<br />

feʃ(ə)n(ə)l kwɒlIfIkeIʃ(ə)n/ noun a<br />

document which shows that someone<br />

has successfully finished a course <strong>of</strong><br />

study which allows them to work in one<br />

<strong>of</strong> the pr<strong>of</strong>essions<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional traits /prəfeʃ(ə)n(ə)l<br />

treIts/ plural noun characteristics<br />

(such as skills, knowledge or agreement<br />

with the aims <strong>of</strong> a pr<strong>of</strong>essional organisation)<br />

which mark the true pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>iciency /prəfIʃ(ə)nsi/ noun skill<br />

in doing something at more than a basic<br />

level Her pr<strong>of</strong>iciency in languages<br />

should help in the export department. <br />

To get the job he had to pass a pr<strong>of</strong>iciency<br />

test.<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>icient /prəfIʃ(ə)nt/ adjective<br />

capable <strong>of</strong> doing something well She<br />

is quite pr<strong>of</strong>icient in Spanish.<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ile /prəυfaIl/ noun a brief description<br />

<strong>of</strong> the characteristics <strong>of</strong> something<br />

or someone They asked for a<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> the possible partners in the<br />

joint venture. Her CV provided a pr<strong>of</strong>ile<br />

<strong>of</strong> her education and career to date.<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ile method /prəυfaIl meθəd/<br />

noun an analytical method <strong>of</strong> job evaluation<br />

used by management consultants<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>it /prɒfIt/ noun money gained<br />

from a sale which is more than the<br />

money spent on making the item sold or<br />

on providing the service <strong>of</strong>fered<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>it centre /prɒfIt sentə/ noun a<br />

person or department that is considered<br />

separately for the purposes <strong>of</strong> calculating<br />

a pr<strong>of</strong>it We count the kitchen<br />

equipment division as a single pr<strong>of</strong>it<br />

centre.<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>it-related /prɒfIt rIleItId/ adjective<br />

linked to pr<strong>of</strong>it

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