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Lands of Asia layouts (Eng) 26.11.21

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part iv | migrations <strong>of</strong> cultures<br />

Egyptian city <strong>of</strong> Alexandria. According to H. Dubs, an embassy from Parthia with<br />

the Alexandrian magicians arrived in China between 110 and 100 BC. We also know<br />

for a fact that an envoy <strong>of</strong> the Roman Empire sent by Emperor Marcus Aurelius (AD<br />

161–180) arrived in China in AD 166, having travelled along the entire length <strong>of</strong><br />

the Silk Road, covering the thousands <strong>of</strong> kilometres from Rome to the capital <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Chinese empire.<br />

No doubt two-humped Bactrian camels accompanied the envoy on this journey.<br />

The camel’s endurance and ability to locate underground springs and to sense<br />

approaching sandstorms, which could be lethal, as Edward Schaefer relates, helped<br />

travellers to cross the vast deserts <strong>of</strong> <strong>Asia</strong>.<br />

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