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DRS2012 Bangkok Proceedings Vol 4 - Design Research Society

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1874 Conference <strong>Proceedings</strong><br />

Typography Matters when <strong>Design</strong>ing Onscreen Reading Materials for Dyslexic Learners<br />

translated into digital media. Readers interact differently in different reading scenarios<br />

and texts presented onscreen are vastly different to those presented in print. However,<br />

with the use of empirical studies a better understanding of dyslexic readers and how they<br />

interact with onscreen reading devices can be gained, better literacy materials produced,<br />

and digital reading technology used to its potential.<br />

References<br />

Barrington Stoke. www.barringtonstoke.co.uk<br />

British Dyslexia Association. www.bdadyslexia.org.uk<br />

Bernard, M., Chaparro, B., Mills, M., & Halcomb, C. (2002). Examining children's reading performance and<br />

preference for different computer-displayed text. Behaviour and Information Technology, 21(2), 87–96.<br />

Bias, R., Larson, K., Huang, S.-C., Aumer-Ryan, P., & Montesclaros, C. (2010). An Exploratory Study of Visual<br />

and Psychological Correlates of Preference for Onscreen Subpixel Rendered Text. Journal of the<br />

American <strong>Society</strong> for Information Science and Technology, 61(4), 745–757.<br />

British Dyslexia Association. www.bdadyslexia.org.uk<br />

Byrne, B. (2007). Theories of learning to read. In M. Snowling & C. Hulme (Eds.), The science of reading: a<br />

handbook (pp. 104–119). Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Ltd.<br />

Dillon, A. (1992). Reading from paper versus screens: a critical review of the empirical literature. Ergonomics,<br />

35(10), 1297–1326.<br />

Dowing, J., & Leong, C. (1985). Psychology of reading. New York: Macmillian Publishing Co., Inc.<br />

Dyson, M. (2004). How physical text layout affects reading from screen. Behaviour and Information Technology,<br />

23(6), 377–393.<br />

Dyson, M., & Haselgrove, M. (2001). The influence of reading speed and line length on the effectiveness of<br />

reading from screen. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, 54, 585–612.<br />

Hartley, J. (2004). Applying psychology to text design: a personal view. Information <strong>Design</strong> Journal + Document<br />

<strong>Design</strong>, 12(2), 91–102.<br />

Hinchman, K. (2005). Why qualitative research continues to thrive: Jason and the politics of representation.<br />

Reading <strong>Research</strong> Quarterly, 40(1), 100–105.<br />

Irlen, H. (2005). Reading by the colours: overcoming dyslexia and other reading disabilities through the Irlen<br />

Method (Updated ed.). New York: Perigee.<br />

Kerr, M., & Symons, S. (2006). Computerized presentation of text: effects on children's reading of information<br />

material. Reading and Writing, 19, 1–19.<br />

Larson, K. (2007). The technology of text: type designers, psychologists, and engineers are joining forces to<br />

improve reading onscreen. IEEE Spectrum, May 2007, 26–31.<br />

Schriver, K. (1997). Dynamics in document design: creating texts for readers. New York: John Wiley & Sons,<br />

Inc.<br />

Shaywitz, S., Morris, R., & Shaywitz, B. (2008). The education of dyslexic children from childhood to young<br />

adulthood. Annual Review of Psychology, 59, 451–475.<br />

Singleton, C. (2009). Intervention for dyslexia: a review of published evidence on the impact of specialist<br />

dyslexia teaching. www.thedyslexia-spldtrust.org.uk/3/latest-news/14/review-of-international-researchpublished-by-dr-chris-singleton/<br />

Snowling, M. (2000). Dyslexia. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers Ltd.<br />

Snowling, M. (2006). Language skills and learning to read: the dyslexia spectrum. In M. Snowling & J.<br />

Stackhouse (Eds.), Dyslexia, speech, and language: a practitioners handbook (Second ed., pp. 1–14).<br />

England: Whurr Publishers Ltd.<br />

Thiessen, M. (2010). Using visual explanations of complex verbal concepts to aid dyslexic children in literacy<br />

acquisition. PhD Thesis, University of Reading, Reading, United Kingdom.

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