07.02.2013 Views

PhD Thesis - Energy Systems Research Unit - University of Strathclyde

PhD Thesis - Energy Systems Research Unit - University of Strathclyde

PhD Thesis - Energy Systems Research Unit - University of Strathclyde

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

oth these feedstock supplies, however, poses a problem for this process, as it<br />

requires a single daily input. If a continuous process is being used, the<br />

feedstock produced is collected and stored to allow one input each day at a set<br />

time. If a batch process is used, and there are enough fermenters to allow a<br />

daily production <strong>of</strong> the feedstock, then this amount is input into the digester<br />

each day. The process characteristics are defined, and the outputs and energy<br />

use are calculated in the same manner as described in Section 6.2.<br />

If there are not sufficient fermenters to allow a daily production <strong>of</strong> the<br />

feedstock, the number <strong>of</strong> days each batch requires to run is determined, and the<br />

number <strong>of</strong> fermenters available is divided by this number <strong>of</strong> days to determine<br />

the fraction <strong>of</strong> the feedstock from one batch which would be available for input<br />

to the digester each day. This amount <strong>of</strong> feedstock may then be input into the<br />

digester each day for the number <strong>of</strong> days each batch requires to run. If further<br />

feedstock is available, the process continues. If it is not available, the process<br />

slows down as described in Section 6.2. The build-up period and options for<br />

the use <strong>of</strong> the biogas are also dealt with as described in Section 6.2.<br />

All the specific fuel production rates calculated using these procedures (i.e.<br />

methanol, 95% methane), for each timestep, from each process, are added<br />

together to make one production rate pr<strong>of</strong>ile for each fuel type produced. The<br />

relevant production rate graphs are given along with the ethanol production<br />

graph and overall energy use graphs, and the relevant overall production and use<br />

figures are also given. The maximum required storage is given for the<br />

gasification process, and a second simulation period is, again, analysed, as<br />

required, if there is a substantial amount <strong>of</strong> feedstock remaining at the end <strong>of</strong> the<br />

simulation period. The procedures described in this section are shown in Figure<br />

6.8.<br />

212

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!