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PhD Thesis - Energy Systems Research Unit - University of Strathclyde

PhD Thesis - Energy Systems Research Unit - University of Strathclyde

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Figure 8.7: Hydrogen Storage Requirement Pr<strong>of</strong>ile<br />

8.3.3 Biogas Production and Use<br />

The amount <strong>of</strong> biogas available would not be enough to run all <strong>of</strong> the vehicles<br />

on the island. If the available biogas is, instead, used for combined heat and<br />

power generation in a suitable Stirling engine, a constant supply <strong>of</strong> around 7kWe<br />

and 21kWth would be available during the winter, and around 4kWe and 12kWth<br />

would be available during the summer. This amount on its own may not be<br />

enough to merit the use <strong>of</strong> a district-heating scheme, but would be a useful<br />

addition to other fuelled CHP production plant, where it would also not be<br />

critical if the demand were to increase unexpectedly. This would, for example,<br />

reduce the required wind turbine installed capacity in the previous example by<br />

20 kW.<br />

8.3.4 Biodiesel Production and Use<br />

Biodiesel can be used to fuel both vehicles and diesel engines for CHP<br />

production. The diesel engines can be used to follow the electricity demand,<br />

260

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