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IMAGES GETTY IMAGES<br />

Above left: Tinariwen, an ever-shifting collective, combine the electric guitar influences of Western rock with their traditional Tuareg roots<br />

Above right: The band’s founder and lead singer, Ibrahim Ag Alhabib, built his first guitar out of a tin can, a stick and bicycle brake cable<br />

Tinawiren – whose barbed-haired lead singer Ibrahim Ag<br />

Alhabib takes the stage flanked by an ever-evolving line-up of<br />

fellow band members swathed in white tunics and traditional<br />

nomadic headscarves – have become musical ambassadors for<br />

the Tuareg people, in much the same way as Bob Marley was for<br />

downtrodden Jamaicans. Ag Leche readily acknowledges that<br />

their hypnotic songs, calling to mind early American blues, are<br />

meant “to make you move while conveying a powerful message”.<br />

The self-taught bass guitarist is part of the second wave of<br />

members who joined the Tinariwen collective after 2001,<br />

credited with contributing to their evolution and current<br />

international fame. He tells me that the original<br />

outfit performed at his baptism as a small child.<br />

If I left, the<br />

desert<br />

would be<br />

jealous.<br />

I fear her<br />

wrath<br />

That’s how the collective originally got their start<br />

around 1979, when Tuareg musicians who’d<br />

spontaneously been playing traditional tunes<br />

around campfires at weddings, baptisms or other<br />

social occasions were brought together by Ag<br />

Alhabib to record their own compositions: songs<br />

that became anthems of rebellion following the<br />

Tuareg upsurge against the Libyan, Malian and<br />

Algerian authorities overseeing their traditional<br />

homeland in the Southern Sahara. “Back then it was illegal to<br />

even own a Tinariwen cassette,” Ag Leche reminds me.<br />

Once the rebellion was quelled in the early 1990s the band<br />

moved to Bamako and swapped their acoustic guitars for electric<br />

ones, inspired by bootlegged copies of Western acts like Santana,<br />

Jimi Hendrix and Led Zeppelin.<br />

Five albums later, the tables have turned and Carlos Santana,<br />

Robert Plant, Bono and Thom Yorke of Radiohead are singing the<br />

praises of these travelling musicians. Wilco’s Nels Cline and<br />

members of US band TV on the Radio feature on Tinariwen’s<br />

latest album Tassili (2011). Ag Leche says the band welcomes all<br />

future such collaborations: “Our tent is wide open.”<br />

Having made the move from traditional Tuareg music to<br />

creating a modern voice for their people, the band returns to its<br />

brussels airlines b.spirit! magazine <strong>may</strong>-jun <br />

{ 28 }<br />

roots with Tassili. This album was recorded in Djanet in the<br />

Algerian desert with acoustic guitars in order to recapture the<br />

intimacy of their campfire beginnings. Many of the songs are<br />

calls for peace in uncertain times. As the words of Imidiwan Win<br />

Sahara (My Friends From The Sahara) put it, “Let’s unite or we<br />

shall vanish, not a single soul will be left in the desert.”<br />

I ask Ag Leche whether, in light of the troubles at home and<br />

the band’s growing fame abroad, he’d ever considered living<br />

somewhere other than the Sahara.<br />

“As a natural nomad I really enjoy the itinerant life of a<br />

travelling musician, seeing the world. But eventually I find<br />

myself missing my desert and my flock. Nature.<br />

And you, know, if I left the desert would be<br />

horribly jealous and I truly fear her wrath.” His<br />

thoughts are echoed in the lyrics of another song,<br />

Tenere Taqqim Tossam (Jealous Desert).<br />

Perhaps Tinariwen gave its greatest love token to<br />

its desert earlier this year. The band’s members did<br />

not attend the Grammy Award Ceremony, where<br />

they won the Best World Music Album gong,<br />

preferring to remain at home after much touring.<br />

“LA is a long way from the desert,” quips Ag<br />

Leche.“However it was a great honour. It was really important as<br />

it was the first Grammy ever awarded to Tuaregs, and an<br />

opportunity to have the international spotlight on our cause.”<br />

I ask where exactly the Grammy is right now. “It’s still in the<br />

US with our representatives there, but you’re right, we need get<br />

our hands on it soon,” he laughs. So which of the band’s many<br />

members will keep the award? Ag Leche answers: “The lucky one<br />

will.” On this point at least, the band are on the right track.<br />

Tinariwen play London and New York in May, and Brussels and<br />

Lyon in June. For full details visit tinariwen.com<br />

Brussels Airlines flies to 20 African destinations and, as of 1 June, daily<br />

to New York. Brussels Airlines also flies to Lyon, London and Brussels

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