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Table 3.2 Availability of basic amenities for client services<br />

Among all facilities, percentage with indicated amenities considered basic for quality services, by background characteristics, Senegal SCSPA<br />

2012–2013<br />

Background<br />

characteristics<br />

Regular<br />

electricity 1<br />

Improved<br />

water source 2<br />

Visual and<br />

auditory<br />

privacy 3<br />

Amenities<br />

Client<br />

latrines 4<br />

Communication<br />

equipment 5<br />

Computer<br />

with Internet<br />

access 6<br />

Emergency<br />

transport 7<br />

Number of<br />

facilities<br />

Facility type<br />

Hospital 80 99 100 99 93 93 67 17<br />

Health center 67 94 98 85 86 86 87 30<br />

Health post 52 90 99 86 53 50 43 317<br />

Managing<br />

Public 53 89 100 84 53 51 49 302<br />

Private 63 95 97 100 82 72 40 62<br />

Region<br />

Dakar 72 96 99 98 80 76 29 71<br />

Diourbel 24 100 100 100 50 12 66 25<br />

Fatick 49 88 100 100 41 12 59 22<br />

Kaffrine 39 95 100 39 100 91 43 14<br />

Kaolack 27 100 100 100 23 17 67 23<br />

Kédougou 84 57 100 39 100 95 27 9<br />

Kolda 70 65 100 92 32 62 65 17<br />

Louga 31 100 100 100 47 37 58 23<br />

Matam 62 94 100 100 27 27 30 17<br />

Saint Louis 43 91 100 100 49 35 16 29<br />

Sédhiou 83 65 100 83 25 86 60 12<br />

Tambacounda 56 75 100 32 89 89 47 24<br />

Thiès 54 94 97 75 82 55 43 48<br />

Ziguinchor 69 91 100 94 17 75 86 29<br />

Total 55 90 99 87 58 55 48 364<br />

Health hut 14 60 93 61 18 0 19 74<br />

Note: The indicators presented in this table comprise the basic amenities domain for assessing general service readiness within the health<br />

facility assessment methodology proposed by WHO and USAID (WHO 2012).<br />

1<br />

Facility is connected to a central power grid and there has not been an interruption in power supply lasting for more than two hours at a time<br />

during normal working hours in the seven days before the survey; facility has a functioning generator with fuel available on the day of the survey;<br />

or else facility has back-up solar power<br />

2<br />

Water is piped into facility or piped onto facility grounds or else water from a public tap or standpipe, a tube well or borehole, a protected dug<br />

well, protected spring, or rain water and the outlet from this source is within 500 meters of the facility.<br />

3<br />

A private room or screened-off space available in the general outpatient service area that is a sufficient distance from other clients so that a<br />

normal conversation could be held without the client being seen or heard by others.<br />

4<br />

The facility had a functioning flush or pour-flush toilet, a ventilated improved pit latrine, or composting toilet.<br />

5<br />

The facility had a functioning land-line telephone, a functioning facility-owned cellular phone, a private cellular phone that is supported by the<br />

facility, or a functioning short wave radio available in the facility.<br />

6<br />

Facility had a functioning computer with access to the Internet that is not interrupted for more than two hours at a time during normal working<br />

hours or facility has access to the Internet via a cellular phone inside the facility.<br />

7<br />

Facility had a functioning ambulance or other vehicle for emergency transport that is stationed at the facility and had fuel available on the day<br />

of the survey or facility has access to an ambulance or other vehicle for emergency transport that is stationed at another facility or that operates<br />

from another facility.<br />

3.3 Standard Equipment for the Control of Nosocomial Infections<br />

Nosocomial infections often complicate the delivery of health services in all facilities;<br />

hence, the need for strict control measures to prevent their spread. The SCSPA 2012–2013<br />

was used to assess the availability of sterilization equipment; safe final disposal of sharps<br />

(pricking, cutting or slicing items); and the availability of soap and running water, hand<br />

washing disinfectant, latex gloves, masks, gowns and, especially, guidelines and protocols for<br />

basic precautionary measures.<br />

Tables 3.3.1 and 3.3.2 show the availability of basic items for the control of infection,<br />

according to the type of facility, management authority, and region.<br />

The management of biomedical waste in health facilities is generally good. Indeed,<br />

the survey shows that 80 percent of facilities, whatever their characteristics, are capable of<br />

processing the safe final disposal of sharps waste, 59 percent have the capacity for safely<br />

disposing of infectious waste, and 87 percent are able to ensure proper storage of sharps<br />

11

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