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Table 3.16 Availability of medicines for routine antenatal care<br />

Among facilities offering antenatal care (ANC) services, percentages with essential medicines and tetanus<br />

toxoid vaccine for ANC observed to be available on the day of the survey by background characteristics,<br />

Senegal SCSPA 2012–2013<br />

Background characteristics<br />

Iron<br />

tablets<br />

Percentage of facilities offering ANC that have<br />

indicated medicines<br />

Folic acid<br />

tablets<br />

Iron or folic<br />

acid<br />

tablets<br />

Tetanus<br />

toxoid<br />

vaccine<br />

Number of<br />

facilities<br />

offering ANC<br />

Facility type<br />

Hospital 59 56 59 38 13<br />

Health center 84 84 86 84 24<br />

Health post 86 78 86 88 287<br />

Managing authority<br />

Public 89 82 89 89 287<br />

Private 51 47 51 57 37<br />

Region<br />

Dakar 64 63 64 76 57<br />

Diourbel 84 67 84 98 24<br />

Fatick 84 49 84 88 22<br />

Kaffrine 100 100 100 95 13<br />

Kaolack 88 71 90 90 22<br />

Kédougou 100 100 100 93 7<br />

Kolda 93 93 93 85 13<br />

Louga 93 93 93 95 20<br />

Matam 83 83 83 41 17<br />

Saint Louis 95 95 95 66 26<br />

Sédhiou 94 94 94 100 11<br />

Tambacounda 93 93 93 100 19<br />

Thiès 77 64 77 88 45<br />

Ziguinchor 100 100 100 100 27<br />

Total 85 78 85 85 324<br />

Health hut 37 37 37 NA 21<br />

NA = Not applicable<br />

Note: The medicines and vaccine presented in the table comprise the medicines and commodities domain<br />

for assessing readiness to provide ANC services within the health facility assessment methodology<br />

proposed by WHO and USAID (2012).<br />

Availability of Guidelines, Transportation and Equipment for Delivery Services<br />

Table 3.17 shows the availability of guidelines and protocols, equipment, and trained<br />

personnel in health facilities providing delivery services by the type of facility, managing<br />

authority, and region.<br />

Among the facilities offering normal delivery services, guidelines and protocols for<br />

the Integrated Management of Pregnancy and Childbirth (IMPAC) are only available in about<br />

two facilities in three (61 percent) and much less frequently in the region of Tambacounda,<br />

where the availability is only 5 percent.<br />

Staff are trained in these guidelines in only around a third of facilities, mainly in the<br />

public sector.<br />

In facilities that offer delivery services, both emergency logistics and equipment that<br />

are essential in the campaign against maternal and neonatal mortality are in short supply: 51<br />

percent of facilities have emergency transportation; 57 percent have examination lamps; 40<br />

percent have a suction apparatus (mucus extractor) to fight against asphyxia in the newborn;<br />

6 percent have a vacuum extractor to aid in difficult labor; and 42 percent have a manual<br />

vacuum aspirator or dilation and curettage (D&C) kit for post-abortion care.<br />

33

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