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Availability of Child Health Services<br />

Table 3.6 describes the availability of child health services including curative care for<br />

sick children, growth monitoring, and child vaccination, according to the type of facility,<br />

managing authority, and region.<br />

Nearly nine out of ten public facilities offer all three child health services (88 percent)<br />

compared with only four in ten in the private sector (42 percent). A greater proportion of<br />

health posts provide the three services—84 percent compared to 68 percent of health centers<br />

and 30 percent of hospitals. Hospitals are referral facilities where the most frequently offered<br />

service is curative care (82 percent). In contrast, for immunizations, health posts outperform<br />

all the other facilities with 87 percent availability.<br />

The availability of curative services and growth monitoring is better in nearby<br />

facilities (health huts or posts), which is an asset for the population because of their<br />

geographical and socio-cultural accessibility. Despite the fact that 97 percent of health huts<br />

offer services for curative care and 87 percent provide growth monitoring services,<br />

DPT/pentavalent vaccinations are only available at 45 percent of huts during outreach.<br />

Table 3.6 Availability of child health services<br />

Among all facilities, the percentages offering specific child health services at the facility by background characteristics,<br />

Senegal SCSPA 2012–2013<br />

Outpatient<br />

curative care for<br />

sick children<br />

Growth<br />

monitoring<br />

Percentage of facilities offering:<br />

Child<br />

vaccination 1<br />

All three basic<br />

child health<br />

services<br />

Routine vitamin A<br />

supplementation<br />

Number of<br />

facilities<br />

Background characteristics<br />

Facility type<br />

Hospital 82 61 34 30 52 17<br />

Health center 94 68 75 68 62 30<br />

Health post 95 89 87 84 85 317<br />

Managing authority<br />

Public 98 91 92 88 90 302<br />

Private 75 63 42 42 40 62<br />

Region<br />

Dakar 78 71 70 68 55 71<br />

Diourbel 98 98 97 97 97 25<br />

Fatick 100 100 100 100 100 22<br />

Kaffrine 100 100 91 91 100 14<br />

Kaolack 100 75 79 67 89 23<br />

Kédougou 84 75 72 72 75 9<br />

Kolda 97 81 70 62 76 17<br />

Louga 98 96 87 87 96 23<br />

Matam 100 99 99 99 86 17<br />

Saint Louis 100 100 88 88 100 29<br />

Sédhiou 100 95 95 95 94 12<br />

Tambacounda 94 68 74 68 55 24<br />

Thiès 98 91 80 77 86 48<br />

Ziguinchor 100 84 95 84 91 29<br />

Total 94 86 83 80 82 364<br />

Health hut 97 87 45 44 52 74<br />

GP = General practitioner; CHW = Community Health Worker<br />

1<br />

Routine provision of DPT/pentavalent, polio, and measles vaccination in the facility to children. For the health huts, routine<br />

provision of DPT/pentavalent only applies.<br />

17

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