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Table 3.26 Availability of essential medicines and commodities for chronic respiratory diseases<br />

Among facilities offering services for chronic respiratory diseases, the percentages having the indicated essential medicines and commodities<br />

observed at the service site on the day of the survey by background characteristics, Senegal SCSPA 2012–2013<br />

Background<br />

characteristics<br />

Salbutamol<br />

inhaler<br />

Percentage of facilities offering services for chronic<br />

respiratory diseases that have the indicated medicines and commodities<br />

Beclomethasone<br />

inhaler<br />

Prednisolone<br />

tablets<br />

Hydrocortisone<br />

tablets<br />

Injectable<br />

epinephrine Oxygen 1<br />

Number of<br />

facilities offering<br />

services for<br />

chronic<br />

respiratory<br />

diseases<br />

Facility type<br />

Hospital 40 12 6 65 21 67 15<br />

Health center 41 0 3 73 5 23 29<br />

Health post 21 0 2 54 1 3 302<br />

Managing authority<br />

Public 22 0 2 58 2 5 291<br />

Private 32 4 8 42 6 19 54<br />

Region<br />

Dakar 20 1 1 26 3 15 60<br />

Diourbel 0 0 0 49 2 8 25<br />

Fatick 2 0 0 61 0 4 22<br />

Kaffrine 72 0 0 100 0 4 14<br />

Kaolack 2 0 0 47 0 11 23<br />

Kédougou 39 5 5 75 0 22 9<br />

Kolda 45 0 12 67 12 3 16<br />

Louga 20 0 0 78 0 0 23<br />

Matam 1 6 0 65 1 1 17<br />

Saint Louis 4 0 0 59 0 4 27<br />

Sédhiou 57 0 8 58 8 3 12<br />

Tambacounda 18 0 0 53 0 4 23<br />

Thiès 23 3 6 63 7 9 47<br />

Ziguinchor 73 0 10 56 0 0 29<br />

Total 24 1 3 56 2 7 345<br />

Note: The indicators presented in this table comprise the medicines and commodities domain for assessing readiness to provide services for<br />

chronic respiratory diseases within the health facility assessment methodology proposed by WHO and USAID (2012).<br />

1<br />

In cylinders or concentrators or an oxygen distribution system.<br />

3.11 Tuberculosis<br />

The SCSPA 2012-2013 was used to assess the percentage of facilities having the<br />

capacity to diagnose tuberculosis (TB) and having the drugs available for treatment.<br />

Table 3.27 presents the diagnostic capacity and the availability of drugs for the<br />

treatment of TB in facilities providing services for the diagnosis and/or treatment of TB.<br />

Diagnosis<br />

Among facilities offering services for the diagnosis and/or treatment of TB, 15<br />

percent have the capacity to diagnosis TB by smear microscopy. Diagnosis by microscopy is<br />

performed in hospitals (72 percent) and health centers (71 percent) but in only 3 percent of<br />

health posts.<br />

Among facilities offering services for the diagnosis and/or treatment of TB, 88<br />

percent can also diagnose HIV. In 9 of the 14 regions in Senegal, all facilities providing<br />

services for the diagnosis and/or treatment of TB have the capacity to diagnose HIV. For the<br />

other regions, more than two-thirds of these facilities have this diagnostic capacity. This<br />

diagnostic capability is much more common in public facilities (94 percent) than private (56<br />

percent). Almost all hospitals, health centers and health posts have the capacity to make this<br />

diagnosis.<br />

46

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