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âarabat ~âarabît “man dalia / md./” sakanti~sakantî “Sen cxovrobdi /md./” daÕalaw~daÕalÝ “isini Semovidnen /mamr./” ÓalasÆnna~Óalasïnna “isini dasxdnen /md./” ÒasaltÙnna~Òasaltïnna “Tqven garecxeT /md./” b) guturaluri TanxmovniT ganpirobebuli zmnis warmoebis Taviseburebani kad-Si gamoiyofa zmnebis jgufi, romlisTvisac ar aris damaxasiaTebeli ablauti. aq Tavmoyrilia umetesad pirveli tipis zmnebi, romelTa meore an mesame Zireuli Tanxmovani aris guturali. mag., ãala÷~iãla÷ “avida” na÷an ~in÷am “siamovnebda” naÓaÔ~inÓaÔ “hqonda warmateba” daÔar~idÔar “daamarcxa” karah~ikrah “ejavreboda”, “sZulda” Óahad~iÓhad “daiRala (SromiT)” am tipis zmnebi imperfeqtivSi Semdegnairad iuRleba: mx. r. mr. r. III mamr. iãla÷ iãla÷æn iãla÷unÁt md. tiãla÷ iãla÷Ùnna II mamr. tiãla÷ tiãla÷æn tiãla÷unÁt md. tiãla÷×n tiãla÷Ùnna I aãla÷ naãla÷ Taviseburebebs avlenen zmnebi, romelTa pirveli Zireuli aris guturaluri Tanxmovani. aq, imperfeqtivSi, pirvel da meore 107
Zireul Tanxmovans Soris, nacvlad suqunisa, Cndeba xmovani, xSirad grZeli Ý. amave dros, perfeqtivSi SeiZleba sruliad daikargos pirveli Zireuli. ZiriTadad es mosdis hamzas. mag., haÓam~ihÝÓum “Tavs daesxa” Ôaraq~iÔÝruq “aanTo” ÷aÓal~i÷ÝÓul “eCqareboda” Õaza~iÝÕuz “aiRo” am jgufis zmnis sruli paradigmi imperfeqtivSi Semdegnairad warmogvidgeba: mx. r. mr. r. III mamr. ihÝÓum ihÝÓumæn ihÝÓumunÁt md. ithÝÓum ihÝÓumÙnna II mamr. ithÝÓum ithÝÓumæn ithÝÓumunÁt md. ithÝÓum×n ithÝÓumÙnna I ahÝÓum ahÝÓum amgvarad, martivi Temis samTanxmovniani zmnis fuZis struqturuli modeli imperfeqtivSi aris CCVC. afiqsebis saSualebiT xdeba misi funqcionaluri gaformeba. am formis zmnisaTvis damaxasiaTebelia ablauti, guturaluri TanxmovnebiT gamowveuli uRlebis Tavisebureba da orive tipis zmnebSi mawarmoebel alomorfTa siWarbe. bolo xanebSi kad-Si SesamCnevia guturaluri TanxmovnebiT gamowveuli wesidan gadaxrebi, rac enis mkafio gramatikuli sistemis rRvevis maCvenebelia. obieqtis gamomxatveli nacvalsaxelebiT kad-Si gadmoicema piri, sqesi da ricxvi. kerZod, sami piri, ori sqesi da erTi ricxvi (mravlobiTi). mx. r-s markeri ar gaaCnia: 108
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GEORGIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES TSERET
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naSromSi warmodgenilia Sua aziis ka
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Sinaarsi Sesavali 10 Tavi I. fonolo
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e) VIII Tema 123 v) X Tema 124 $ 17
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g) adgilis garemoebiTi damokidebuli
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naTqvami ise ar unda gavigoT, TiTqo
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Sua aziis buxarisa da kaSka-dariis
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akad. g i o r g i w e r e T l i s d
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Suaaziuri arabuli iZleva uaRresad m
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emorCilebodnen. mmarTvelebi atarebd
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xorezmis damorCilebis Semdeg kuTaib
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soRdis momaval mmarTvelad undodaT d
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mir hazori dgas. cnobilia, rom avRa
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tradiciis Tanaxmad, istoriul movlen
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zmna rogorc warmoebiT, aseve gaxmov
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a) yiSlaR jeÁnaus mcxovreblebSi da
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himiari (himyÁr), hijazuri (ÔiÓ
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uxarisa da kaSka-dariis arabulenova
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xoramSahri muqala mx. r mr. r. mx.
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dialeqti (samxreT-aRmosavleTi iemen
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arab raboT (arab rabÝt), raboTi ar
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Tbilisis ivane javaxiSvilis saxelob
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agreTve, diftongTa reduqciis Sedega
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Tavi I fonologia naSromSi kaSka-dar
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artikulaciis adgili artikulaciis ra
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emfatizacias ganicdian /Ü/ /È/ /r
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8. abruptivi/araabruativi; 9. perif
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fonemebi dif. niSnebi b p w f d t z
Page 58 and 59: Ôalap/Ôalaf “alepo”/”fici
Page 60 and 61: âÁb/ÓÁb “ymawvili”/ “moit
Page 62 and 63: kad-is fonemaTa distribucia cxrili
Page 64 and 65: dentalebi rogorc zemoT aRvniSneT, i
Page 66 and 67: formebSi, rac damaxasiaTebelia sxva
Page 68 and 69: Ôarr “cxeli” - Ôurr “Tavisu
Page 70 and 71: “Zili”. o-s varianti û Zalian
Page 72 and 73: a) akomodacia akomodacia gulisxmobs
Page 74 and 75: d. progresuli, nawilobrivi, distanc
Page 76 and 77: ãiãla÷ < tiãla÷ “gamodis (md
Page 78 and 79: sityvis dasawyisSi SeiZleba amovard
Page 80 and 81: Tavi II morfologia am nawilSi dadge
Page 82 and 83: ib‘ir - i‘b×r “aqlemi” sav
Page 84 and 85: v) C1 u C2 u C3 magaliTebi: a) fara
Page 86 and 87: g) C1æC2 d) C1ÎC2 e) C1×C2 magal
Page 88 and 89: magaliTebi: a) ilÔÁf “saxedari
Page 90 and 91: $ 7. ricxvis kategoria kad-Si, klas
Page 92 and 93: a) pirveli aTeuli sqesSi cvalebadob
Page 94 and 95: aq mxolod oci (‘aâr×n) iCens ms
Page 96 and 97: e) aTaseulebi aTaseulebs ricxviT sa
Page 98 and 99: sÁlisî mesame hÁâitî merve rÝ
Page 100 and 101: funqciiT da, meores mxriv, am nacva
Page 102 and 103: gvxvdeba agreTve forma mÁhad < mÁ
Page 104 and 105: md. liÔig-ti - t - i - I liÔig-t
Page 106 and 107: II tipi mx. r. piri sqesi ricxvi II
Page 110 and 111: mx. r. piri sqesi ricxvi III mamr.
Page 112 and 113: mx. r. I tipi II tipi rakab - "Sejd
Page 114 and 115: II tipi kitif “SeuerTda” mx. r.
Page 116 and 117: md. ÷amalÁn tisÙnna//÷amalÁn i
Page 118 and 119: $ 16. nawarmoebi Temebi 1 nawarmoeb
Page 120 and 121: a) II/III Tema perfeqtivi: C1aCCaC/
Page 122 and 123: md. tenã×n tenãÙnna I anã× na
Page 124 and 125: imperfeqtivi: ienC1aC2iC3 mx. r. mr
Page 126 and 127: $ 17. oTxTanxmovniani zmna oTxTanxm
Page 128 and 129: $ 18. zmnis upiro formebi a) mimReo
Page 130 and 131: a) taqÁtalÁn “xelCarTuli brZola
Page 132 and 133: md. iriââÙnna iÔuããÙnna II m
Page 134 and 135: masdari iwarmoeba Án bolosarTis sa
Page 136 and 137: ) 1 2 3 (zmnebi meore Zireuli hamzi
Page 138 and 139: d) hamziani zmnebis imperativi qvem
Page 140 and 141: “mqadagebeli”. vinaidan nawarmo
Page 142 and 143: unda aRiniSnos, rom zmnas nasa’a
Page 144 and 145: I aguf naguf rogorc uRlebis cxrilid
Page 146 and 147: mx. r. mr. r. III mamr. Òada Òada
Page 148 and 149: X istÁC2iC3: istÁsi‘ v) susti z
Page 150 and 151: 1-el TemaSi fiqsirdeba rogorc moqme
Page 152 and 153: imperativi: mx. r. mr. r. II mamr.
Page 154 and 155: 3. kompozitebi sinonimuri mniSvnelo
Page 156 and 157: “avida”, “moevlina”. aq inf
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Óuwa ÓudÝ ks×r, min barra “Si
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aseve rTuli nawilakia iâqÝ “sad
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Sorisdebulebi gamoxataven gakvirveb
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waladak farasu “Seni biWis cxeni
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“Cveni qalebi (colebi) did oTaxSi
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hÁza abæ umma arab “misi deda (
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16. É× “ra?” CamoTvlili forme
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zogierTi konstruqcia uzbekuris anal
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mamin iúÔÝÖã “saxlSi aravin
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verbali winadadebis Semasmeneli gam
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“[rogorc Zvel] TqmulebebSi ambavs
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kvlevis TvalsazrisiTac. kad-Si gamo
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Semdeg faSam - “es biWi momgvareT
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“faSam dainaxa, rom ar waiyvanes
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v) miznis garemoebiTi damokidebuli
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$ 2. mniSvnelobaTa modifikaciebi di
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paraleluri formebi: kad-Si dasturde
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”beim biWs uTxra, lamazi (qali) m
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"zamTris" Sesatyvisi "zoTonji" . aR
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- rayyatun mr. riyyÁtun “erTjera
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sololakis baRebs. igi wyals awvdida
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TvisiT CveniT gvenebos Suris geba,
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÷iâÁrun mr. ÷uâarÁöu make aq
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“CxaberZula-i (gur.) vazis jiSia
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daCamiCebuli); arabuli ÷aq×datun,
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sana “weli” sanawÁt mÁÊ×
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t×ra “qaTami” Õuræs “mamal
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daskvna kaSka-dariulma dialeqtma ar
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guturaluri TanxmovnebiT gamowveuli
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Turquli izafeti da determinatiuli k
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17. Ciqovani g., damxmare sityvebi
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53. Вайнрайх У., Одно
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93. Маляров Ю. И., Миш
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128. Чиковани Г. Г., Не
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165. Ingham B., Modality in the Ara
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198. Vinnikov I. N., Materialen zur
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CENTRAL ASIAN ARABIC DIALECTS QASHQ
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coordinate diglossia (triglossia) a
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The present work aims at filling th
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ight up to the present day. As to i
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The distinctive feature of compactn
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The QAD consonant Ó is devoiced in
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Positional modifications of sounds
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egards mainly to the Uzbek and Taji
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The numerals for 11,15,16, and 17 h
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Singular Plural III m. -a (h) III m
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The dual is not represented in the
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Õaza~iÝÕuz “to take” Among v
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(smth.)”, nÝkul nÁyimÙnni -
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mÝrata il-gÁda mÝy Òasala “Hi
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poâÝ iúgappÁt iúbÝi ÓudÝ Õ
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Among foreign words, mainly Uzbek a
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