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daskvna kaSka-dariulma dialeqtma arabuli samyarosagan mravalsaukunovani izolaciis Sedegad ganvlo ganviTarebis damoukidebeli gza. misi enobrivi sistema xasiaTdeba uaRresad sayuradRebo fonologiuri, morfologiuri, sintaqsuri da leqsikuri TaviseburebebiT. gansakuTrebuli gavlena iqonia Sua aziis kaSkadariul da buxarul dialeqtebze uzbekurma da tajikurma enebma. araidenturma enobrivma garemocvam garkveulwilad Camoayaliba kaSkadariuli dialeqtis enobrivi sistema, romelic avlens Sua aziis meore – buxaruli dialeqtisganac gansxvavebul niSnebs. zemomoyvanili enobrivi maxasiaTeblebi adastureben am debulebas. fonologiis sferoSi unda aRiniSnos kad-Si droTa ganmavlobaSi saliteraturo arabulisaTvis ucxo, ori fonemis gaCena. esenia: /p/ da /É/. dialeqtSi maTi damkvidreba unda aixsnas ara marto uzbekuri da tajikuri enebis gavleniT, aramed Sesabamisi arabuli bgerebis ganviTarebiTac. vokaluri sistema dialeqtSi xuTi xmovniT aris warmodgenili: /a/ /e/ /i/ /o/ /u/. ganviTarebulia grZeli da mokle xmovnebis dapirispirebis moSlis tendencia. aman gamoiwvia cvlilebebi morfologiaSi. kad-is morfologia ZiriTadad xasiaTdeba semituri enebis morfologiuri sistemisaTvis damaxasiaTebeli niSnebiT. cvlilebebi saxelisa da zmnis struqturaSi umeteswilad ganpirobebulia uzbekuri da tajikuri enebis gavleniT (elativis, meore aTeulis ricxviTi saxelebis, ganusazRvreli namyosa da gansazRvruli awmyos drois formaTa warmoeba) zmnuri warmoebis rigi Taviseburebebi ganpirobebulia enis ganviTarebis Sinagani kanonzomierebebiT. kad-is verbaluri sistemis Taviseburebani yvelaze ukeT vlindeba swori samTanxmovniani zmnis morfologiuri analiziT. 211
zmnisaTvis kad-Si damaxasiaTebelia uRlebis piris, ricxvis, sqesis, drois, kilos kategoriebi. TiToeuli kategoria gamoixateba Sesabamisad markerebiT. maTi erToblioba gansazRvravs dialeqtSi verbaluri meqanizmis funqcionirebis xasiaTs. perfeqtivSi samTanxmovniani zmnis mxolod ori tipi gamoiyofa: 1. CaCaC; 2. CiCiC perfeqtivisa da imperfeqtivis maxasiaTebel xmovnebs Soris fiqsirdeba inversiuli damokidebuleba. morfologiuri alternacia: daxuruli-Ria an piriqiT; Ria-daxuruli _ gamoxatavs ablauts. igi dialeqtSi funqcionirebs Sinagani fleqsiis saxiT. kategoriaTa gamomxatveli markerebi xasiaTdebian alternantebis siuxviT. alomorfebis aseTi siWarbe naklebad aris damaxasiaTebeli sxva aRmosavluri arabuli dialeqtebisaTvis. kad-is prefiqsaluri warmoebis mwkrivebi Zireulad gansxvavdeba Sua aziis meore - buxaruli dialeqtisagan. morfologiis sferoSi gansxvaveba am or dialeqts Soris m/mi prefiqsis fiqsaciis doneze xels uwyobs aRniSnul dialeqtebze molaparake ori arabulenovani eTnikuri jgufis warmoSobisa da Sua aziaSi damkvidrebis qronologiis sakiTxis garkvevas. martivi Temis samTanxmovniani zmnis fuZis struqturuli modeli aris CCVC. afiqsebis saSualebiT xdeba misi funqcionaluri gaformeba. Taviseburebas avlenen zmnebi, romelTa pirveli Zireuli aris guturaluri Tanxmovani. aq, imperfeqtivSi, pirvel da meore Zireul Tanxmovans Soris, nacvlad suqunisa, Cndeba xmovani, xSirad grZeli Ý. amave dros, perfeqtivSi SeiZleba sruliad daikargos pirveli Zireuli. ZiriTadad es mosdis hamzas. gamoiyofa zmnebis jgufi, romelTaTvisac ar aris damaxasiaTebeli ablauti. am jgufSi Tavmoyrilia pirveli tipis zmnebi, romelTa meore an mesame Zireuli Tanxmovani aris guturali. 212
Page 2 and 3:
GEORGIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES TSERET
Page 4 and 5:
naSromSi warmodgenilia Sua aziis ka
Page 6 and 7:
Sinaarsi Sesavali 10 Tavi I. fonolo
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e) VIII Tema 123 v) X Tema 124 $ 17
Page 10 and 11:
g) adgilis garemoebiTi damokidebuli
Page 12 and 13:
naTqvami ise ar unda gavigoT, TiTqo
Page 14 and 15:
Sua aziis buxarisa da kaSka-dariis
Page 16 and 17:
akad. g i o r g i w e r e T l i s d
Page 18 and 19:
Suaaziuri arabuli iZleva uaRresad m
Page 20 and 21:
emorCilebodnen. mmarTvelebi atarebd
Page 22 and 23:
xorezmis damorCilebis Semdeg kuTaib
Page 24 and 25:
soRdis momaval mmarTvelad undodaT d
Page 26 and 27:
mir hazori dgas. cnobilia, rom avRa
Page 28 and 29:
tradiciis Tanaxmad, istoriul movlen
Page 30 and 31:
zmna rogorc warmoebiT, aseve gaxmov
Page 32 and 33:
a) yiSlaR jeÁnaus mcxovreblebSi da
Page 34 and 35:
himiari (himyÁr), hijazuri (ÔiÓ
Page 36 and 37:
uxarisa da kaSka-dariis arabulenova
Page 38 and 39:
xoramSahri muqala mx. r mr. r. mx.
Page 40 and 41:
dialeqti (samxreT-aRmosavleTi iemen
Page 42 and 43:
arab raboT (arab rabÝt), raboTi ar
Page 44 and 45:
Tbilisis ivane javaxiSvilis saxelob
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agreTve, diftongTa reduqciis Sedega
Page 48 and 49:
Tavi I fonologia naSromSi kaSka-dar
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artikulaciis adgili artikulaciis ra
Page 52 and 53:
emfatizacias ganicdian /Ü/ /È/ /r
Page 54 and 55:
8. abruptivi/araabruativi; 9. perif
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fonemebi dif. niSnebi b p w f d t z
Page 58 and 59:
Ôalap/Ôalaf “alepo”/”fici
Page 60 and 61:
âÁb/ÓÁb “ymawvili”/ “moit
Page 62 and 63:
kad-is fonemaTa distribucia cxrili
Page 64 and 65:
dentalebi rogorc zemoT aRvniSneT, i
Page 66 and 67:
formebSi, rac damaxasiaTebelia sxva
Page 68 and 69:
Ôarr “cxeli” - Ôurr “Tavisu
Page 70 and 71:
“Zili”. o-s varianti û Zalian
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a) akomodacia akomodacia gulisxmobs
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d. progresuli, nawilobrivi, distanc
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ãiãla÷ < tiãla÷ “gamodis (md
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sityvis dasawyisSi SeiZleba amovard
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Tavi II morfologia am nawilSi dadge
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ib‘ir - i‘b×r “aqlemi” sav
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v) C1 u C2 u C3 magaliTebi: a) fara
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g) C1æC2 d) C1ÎC2 e) C1×C2 magal
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magaliTebi: a) ilÔÁf “saxedari
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$ 7. ricxvis kategoria kad-Si, klas
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a) pirveli aTeuli sqesSi cvalebadob
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aq mxolod oci (‘aâr×n) iCens ms
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e) aTaseulebi aTaseulebs ricxviT sa
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sÁlisî mesame hÁâitî merve rÝ
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funqciiT da, meores mxriv, am nacva
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gvxvdeba agreTve forma mÁhad < mÁ
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md. liÔig-ti - t - i - I liÔig-t
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II tipi mx. r. piri sqesi ricxvi II
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âarabat ~âarabît “man dalia /
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mx. r. piri sqesi ricxvi III mamr.
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mx. r. I tipi II tipi rakab - "Sejd
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II tipi kitif “SeuerTda” mx. r.
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md. ÷amalÁn tisÙnna//÷amalÁn i
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$ 16. nawarmoebi Temebi 1 nawarmoeb
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a) II/III Tema perfeqtivi: C1aCCaC/
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md. tenã×n tenãÙnna I anã× na
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imperfeqtivi: ienC1aC2iC3 mx. r. mr
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$ 17. oTxTanxmovniani zmna oTxTanxm
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$ 18. zmnis upiro formebi a) mimReo
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a) taqÁtalÁn “xelCarTuli brZola
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md. iriââÙnna iÔuããÙnna II m
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masdari iwarmoeba Án bolosarTis sa
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) 1 2 3 (zmnebi meore Zireuli hamzi
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d) hamziani zmnebis imperativi qvem
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“mqadagebeli”. vinaidan nawarmo
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unda aRiniSnos, rom zmnas nasa’a
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I aguf naguf rogorc uRlebis cxrilid
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mx. r. mr. r. III mamr. Òada Òada
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X istÁC2iC3: istÁsi‘ v) susti z
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1-el TemaSi fiqsirdeba rogorc moqme
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imperativi: mx. r. mr. r. II mamr.
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3. kompozitebi sinonimuri mniSvnelo
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“avida”, “moevlina”. aq inf
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Óuwa ÓudÝ ks×r, min barra “Si
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aseve rTuli nawilakia iâqÝ “sad
Page 162 and 163: Sorisdebulebi gamoxataven gakvirveb
Page 164 and 165: waladak farasu “Seni biWis cxeni
Page 166 and 167: “Cveni qalebi (colebi) did oTaxSi
Page 168 and 169: hÁza abæ umma arab “misi deda (
Page 170 and 171: 16. É× “ra?” CamoTvlili forme
Page 172 and 173: zogierTi konstruqcia uzbekuris anal
Page 174 and 175: mamin iúÔÝÖã “saxlSi aravin
Page 176 and 177: verbali winadadebis Semasmeneli gam
Page 178 and 179: “[rogorc Zvel] TqmulebebSi ambavs
Page 180 and 181: kvlevis TvalsazrisiTac. kad-Si gamo
Page 182 and 183: Semdeg faSam - “es biWi momgvareT
Page 184 and 185: “faSam dainaxa, rom ar waiyvanes
Page 186 and 187: v) miznis garemoebiTi damokidebuli
Page 188 and 189: $ 2. mniSvnelobaTa modifikaciebi di
Page 190 and 191: paraleluri formebi: kad-Si dasturde
Page 192 and 193: ”beim biWs uTxra, lamazi (qali) m
Page 194 and 195: "zamTris" Sesatyvisi "zoTonji" . aR
Page 196 and 197: - rayyatun mr. riyyÁtun “erTjera
Page 198 and 199: sololakis baRebs. igi wyals awvdida
Page 200 and 201: TvisiT CveniT gvenebos Suris geba,
Page 202 and 203: ÷iâÁrun mr. ÷uâarÁöu make aq
Page 204 and 205: “CxaberZula-i (gur.) vazis jiSia
Page 206 and 207: daCamiCebuli); arabuli ÷aq×datun,
Page 208 and 209: sana “weli” sanawÁt mÁÊ×
Page 210 and 211: t×ra “qaTami” Õuræs “mamal
Page 214 and 215: guturaluri TanxmovnebiT gamowveuli
Page 216 and 217: Turquli izafeti da determinatiuli k
Page 218 and 219: 17. Ciqovani g., damxmare sityvebi
Page 220 and 221: 53. Вайнрайх У., Одно
Page 222 and 223: 93. Маляров Ю. И., Миш
Page 224 and 225: 128. Чиковани Г. Г., Не
Page 226 and 227: 165. Ingham B., Modality in the Ara
Page 228 and 229: 198. Vinnikov I. N., Materialen zur
Page 230 and 231: CENTRAL ASIAN ARABIC DIALECTS QASHQ
Page 232 and 233: coordinate diglossia (triglossia) a
Page 234 and 235: The present work aims at filling th
Page 236 and 237: ight up to the present day. As to i
Page 238 and 239: The distinctive feature of compactn
Page 240 and 241: The QAD consonant Ó is devoiced in
Page 242 and 243: Positional modifications of sounds
Page 244 and 245: egards mainly to the Uzbek and Taji
Page 246 and 247: The numerals for 11,15,16, and 17 h
Page 248 and 249: Singular Plural III m. -a (h) III m
Page 250 and 251: The dual is not represented in the
Page 252 and 253: Õaza~iÝÕuz “to take” Among v
Page 254 and 255: (smth.)”, nÝkul nÁyimÙnni -
Page 256 and 257: mÝrata il-gÁda mÝy Òasala “Hi
Page 258 and 259: poâÝ iúgappÁt iúbÝi ÓudÝ Õ
Page 260 and 261: Among foreign words, mainly Uzbek a
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