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sÁlisî mesame hÁâitî merve rÝbiyî meoTxe næhi mecxre ÕÝmisî mexuTe ‘Ýâirî meaTe sqesSi dapirispireba mkveTrad gamoxatuli ar aris. ZiriTadad, dialeqtSi funqcionirebs mamrobiTi sqesis rigobiTi ricxviTi saxelebi. isini xSirad ikaveben mdedrobiTi ricxviTi saxelebis adgils. damaxasiaTebelia raodenobiTi ricxviTi saxelebiT rigobiTobis gamoxatva. $ 10. nacvalsaxeli kad-Si gamoiyofa Semdegi tipis nacvalsaxelebi: a) piris, b) CvenebiTi, g) kiTxviTi, d) uaryofiTi, e) mimarTebiTi. piris nacvalsaxeli kad-Si, iseve rogorc saliteraturo arabul enaSi ori saxisaa: a) damoukidebeli, b) sufiqsaluri a) damoukidebeli piris nacvalsaxeli: piri sqesi ricxvi III mamr. mx. haw//zÝk h-//z- -aw//-Ý - md. mx. hai//z×ka h-//z- -ai//-× - mamr. mr. ziklÝn z - -Ýn ziklÝnÁt z - -ÝnÁt zÝkÁt z - -Át md. mr. ziklÆnna z - -Ænna II mamr. mx. inta int -a - md. mx. inti int -i - mamr. mr. intæ int - æ intuwÁt int - -uwÁt md. mr. intÙnna int - -Ùnna I mx. anÁ anÁ - - 97
mr. naÔna naÔn - -a naÔnÁt naÔn - -Át bolokidur morfemebs aqvT alternantebi: (a)-s alternantebia (Î) da (î). i-s alternantad xSirad gvevlineba (iî), xolo (u)-s enacvleba (Ýw). magaliTebi: intî zarabt “Sen (mamr., mx. r.) daartyi” intî ma tâæf “Sen (mamr., mx. r.) ar giyvars” inti wÎn inti? “Sen (md., mx. r.) sada xar?” intÝw kulæ “Tqven (mamr. mr. r.) WameT” rogorc zemoT moyvanili cxrilidan Cans, piris nacvalsaxelebisaTvis kad-Si damaxasiaTebelia paraleluri formebis funqcionireba. mag., III pirSi mx. r-Si aseTi formebia: haw//zÝk mamr. sqesSi da hai//z×ka md.-Si. haw da hai-s xmarebis areali Zalian SezRudulia. isini gvxvdebian mxolod uaryofiT nawilak mÁ–sTan erTad: mÁ haw, mÁ hai. mesame pirSi, mr. r-Si, mamr. sqesSi ixmareba erTdroulad sami forma: ziklÝn, ziklÝnÁt da zÝkÁt. amaTgan ziklÝnÁt nawarmoebia ormagi mravlobiTiT, xolo zÝkÁt miRebulia Sesabamisi mxolobiTis formaze mravlobiTobis mawarmoebeli Át sufiqsis darTviT. pirvel pirSi erTmaneTs enacvlebian nahna//nahnÁt. aRniSnuli formebis varirebis areali kad-Si Zalze farToa. isini xSirad enacvlebian erTmaneTs. amrigad, piris nacvalsaxelTa raodenoba kad-Si, saliteraturo arabul enasTan SedarebiT, gazrdilia. es ganasxvavebs mas sxva arabuli dialeqtebisganac. piris nacvalsaxelebs kad-Si, msgavsad sxva arabuli dialeqtebisa, ar gaaCniaT orobiTi ricxvi. orobiToba gadmoicema mr.r.-is nacvalsaxelebiT: âÝØmardonkæl aÕu Óerakæl, ziklÝn arabiya idriya – “Soimardonkuli aris jerakulis Zma, maT (Soimardokulma da jerakulma) arabuli ician”. damoukidebeli piris nacvalsaxelebiT xSirad gadmoicema intensivi, rac ganpirobebulia, erTis mxvriv, maTi Sinaarsoblivi 98
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GEORGIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES TSERET
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naSromSi warmodgenilia Sua aziis ka
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Sinaarsi Sesavali 10 Tavi I. fonolo
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e) VIII Tema 123 v) X Tema 124 $ 17
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g) adgilis garemoebiTi damokidebuli
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naTqvami ise ar unda gavigoT, TiTqo
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Sua aziis buxarisa da kaSka-dariis
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akad. g i o r g i w e r e T l i s d
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Suaaziuri arabuli iZleva uaRresad m
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emorCilebodnen. mmarTvelebi atarebd
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xorezmis damorCilebis Semdeg kuTaib
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soRdis momaval mmarTvelad undodaT d
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mir hazori dgas. cnobilia, rom avRa
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tradiciis Tanaxmad, istoriul movlen
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zmna rogorc warmoebiT, aseve gaxmov
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a) yiSlaR jeÁnaus mcxovreblebSi da
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himiari (himyÁr), hijazuri (ÔiÓ
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uxarisa da kaSka-dariis arabulenova
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xoramSahri muqala mx. r mr. r. mx.
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dialeqti (samxreT-aRmosavleTi iemen
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arab raboT (arab rabÝt), raboTi ar
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Tbilisis ivane javaxiSvilis saxelob
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agreTve, diftongTa reduqciis Sedega
Page 48 and 49: Tavi I fonologia naSromSi kaSka-dar
Page 50 and 51: artikulaciis adgili artikulaciis ra
Page 52 and 53: emfatizacias ganicdian /Ü/ /È/ /r
Page 54 and 55: 8. abruptivi/araabruativi; 9. perif
Page 56 and 57: fonemebi dif. niSnebi b p w f d t z
Page 58 and 59: Ôalap/Ôalaf “alepo”/”fici
Page 60 and 61: âÁb/ÓÁb “ymawvili”/ “moit
Page 62 and 63: kad-is fonemaTa distribucia cxrili
Page 64 and 65: dentalebi rogorc zemoT aRvniSneT, i
Page 66 and 67: formebSi, rac damaxasiaTebelia sxva
Page 68 and 69: Ôarr “cxeli” - Ôurr “Tavisu
Page 70 and 71: “Zili”. o-s varianti û Zalian
Page 72 and 73: a) akomodacia akomodacia gulisxmobs
Page 74 and 75: d. progresuli, nawilobrivi, distanc
Page 76 and 77: ãiãla÷ < tiãla÷ “gamodis (md
Page 78 and 79: sityvis dasawyisSi SeiZleba amovard
Page 80 and 81: Tavi II morfologia am nawilSi dadge
Page 82 and 83: ib‘ir - i‘b×r “aqlemi” sav
Page 84 and 85: v) C1 u C2 u C3 magaliTebi: a) fara
Page 86 and 87: g) C1æC2 d) C1ÎC2 e) C1×C2 magal
Page 88 and 89: magaliTebi: a) ilÔÁf “saxedari
Page 90 and 91: $ 7. ricxvis kategoria kad-Si, klas
Page 92 and 93: a) pirveli aTeuli sqesSi cvalebadob
Page 94 and 95: aq mxolod oci (‘aâr×n) iCens ms
Page 96 and 97: e) aTaseulebi aTaseulebs ricxviT sa
Page 100 and 101: funqciiT da, meores mxriv, am nacva
Page 102 and 103: gvxvdeba agreTve forma mÁhad < mÁ
Page 104 and 105: md. liÔig-ti - t - i - I liÔig-t
Page 106 and 107: II tipi mx. r. piri sqesi ricxvi II
Page 108 and 109: âarabat ~âarabît “man dalia /
Page 110 and 111: mx. r. piri sqesi ricxvi III mamr.
Page 112 and 113: mx. r. I tipi II tipi rakab - "Sejd
Page 114 and 115: II tipi kitif “SeuerTda” mx. r.
Page 116 and 117: md. ÷amalÁn tisÙnna//÷amalÁn i
Page 118 and 119: $ 16. nawarmoebi Temebi 1 nawarmoeb
Page 120 and 121: a) II/III Tema perfeqtivi: C1aCCaC/
Page 122 and 123: md. tenã×n tenãÙnna I anã× na
Page 124 and 125: imperfeqtivi: ienC1aC2iC3 mx. r. mr
Page 126 and 127: $ 17. oTxTanxmovniani zmna oTxTanxm
Page 128 and 129: $ 18. zmnis upiro formebi a) mimReo
Page 130 and 131: a) taqÁtalÁn “xelCarTuli brZola
Page 132 and 133: md. iriââÙnna iÔuããÙnna II m
Page 134 and 135: masdari iwarmoeba Án bolosarTis sa
Page 136 and 137: ) 1 2 3 (zmnebi meore Zireuli hamzi
Page 138 and 139: d) hamziani zmnebis imperativi qvem
Page 140 and 141: “mqadagebeli”. vinaidan nawarmo
Page 142 and 143: unda aRiniSnos, rom zmnas nasa’a
Page 144 and 145: I aguf naguf rogorc uRlebis cxrilid
Page 146 and 147: mx. r. mr. r. III mamr. Òada Òada
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X istÁC2iC3: istÁsi‘ v) susti z
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1-el TemaSi fiqsirdeba rogorc moqme
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imperativi: mx. r. mr. r. II mamr.
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3. kompozitebi sinonimuri mniSvnelo
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“avida”, “moevlina”. aq inf
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Óuwa ÓudÝ ks×r, min barra “Si
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aseve rTuli nawilakia iâqÝ “sad
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Sorisdebulebi gamoxataven gakvirveb
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waladak farasu “Seni biWis cxeni
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“Cveni qalebi (colebi) did oTaxSi
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hÁza abæ umma arab “misi deda (
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16. É× “ra?” CamoTvlili forme
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zogierTi konstruqcia uzbekuris anal
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mamin iúÔÝÖã “saxlSi aravin
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verbali winadadebis Semasmeneli gam
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“[rogorc Zvel] TqmulebebSi ambavs
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kvlevis TvalsazrisiTac. kad-Si gamo
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Semdeg faSam - “es biWi momgvareT
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“faSam dainaxa, rom ar waiyvanes
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v) miznis garemoebiTi damokidebuli
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$ 2. mniSvnelobaTa modifikaciebi di
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paraleluri formebi: kad-Si dasturde
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”beim biWs uTxra, lamazi (qali) m
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"zamTris" Sesatyvisi "zoTonji" . aR
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- rayyatun mr. riyyÁtun “erTjera
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sololakis baRebs. igi wyals awvdida
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TvisiT CveniT gvenebos Suris geba,
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÷iâÁrun mr. ÷uâarÁöu make aq
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“CxaberZula-i (gur.) vazis jiSia
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daCamiCebuli); arabuli ÷aq×datun,
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sana “weli” sanawÁt mÁÊ×
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t×ra “qaTami” Õuræs “mamal
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daskvna kaSka-dariulma dialeqtma ar
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guturaluri TanxmovnebiT gamowveuli
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Turquli izafeti da determinatiuli k
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17. Ciqovani g., damxmare sityvebi
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53. Вайнрайх У., Одно
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93. Маляров Ю. И., Миш
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128. Чиковани Г. Г., Не
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165. Ingham B., Modality in the Ara
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198. Vinnikov I. N., Materialen zur
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CENTRAL ASIAN ARABIC DIALECTS QASHQ
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coordinate diglossia (triglossia) a
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The present work aims at filling th
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ight up to the present day. As to i
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The distinctive feature of compactn
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The QAD consonant Ó is devoiced in
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Positional modifications of sounds
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egards mainly to the Uzbek and Taji
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The numerals for 11,15,16, and 17 h
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Singular Plural III m. -a (h) III m
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The dual is not represented in the
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Õaza~iÝÕuz “to take” Among v
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(smth.)”, nÝkul nÁyimÙnni -
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mÝrata il-gÁda mÝy Òasala “Hi
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poâÝ iúgappÁt iúbÝi ÓudÝ Õ
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Among foreign words, mainly Uzbek a
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