Jurnal Pengkajian Koperasi dan UKM - Smecda

CURRENT CONTENT
JOURNAL COOPERATIVE ASSESSMENT AND SMALL MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
ISSN 1978-2896 Issued: September 2011
Johnny W. Situmorang (Deputy Minister For Research
& Development of SME & Cooperative Resources)
COOPERATIVE DIVERSIVITY BASED ON THE
ACHIEVEMENT TEST EFFORT
JRL. Coop. Sept. 2011 Vol. 6-Sept. h. 1 - 23
Assessmt.
and SME
Based on Indonesia constitution and laws (UUD
1945, UU 25 year 1992, UU 34/2002, and UU
38/2009), cooperative development in Indonesia has
been the government’s domain. The role of government,
especially the Ministry of Cooperative and SME, in term
of national development is to focus and sharpen the
government tasks. In promoting cooperative, there are
hundred thousands of cooperative which operates in few
field of business. One of government effort is to
valuation the achievement of cooperative. In term of
valuation, the Ministry of CSME distinguishes on five
types cooperative, which are saving-borrowing,
production, consumption, marketing, and services
cooperatives. In year of 2009, the government had got
75 cooperatives with predicate of achievement. The
problem is whether the distinction cooperative is
significance. With analysis of variance, this study has
revealed that there is no evidence the distinction of
variance between cooperative based on business. So,
policies and treatments of government to support
cooperative could not necessary be different on
cooperative.
Key words: regulation, policy, cooperative, achievement,
diversity, F-test
Teuku Syarif (Deputy Minister For Research &
Development of SME & Cooperative Resources)
Scale Studies Of Priority Development Programs and
Micro Cooperatives of MSME
JRL. Coop. Sept. 2011 Vol. 6-Sept. h. 24 - 42
Assessmt.
and SME
From the preparation of the inventory problem
conducted by the Ministry of Cooperatives and SME in
2009, it is known that there are 186 cooperative
problems that must find a solution. By using the Priority
Scale Analysis is based on the consideration, the level of
impact, intensity spread, and the availability of
resources, to issue-186 can be grouped into the main
issues as follows: (1) Cooperative Normative
ideological, (2) National Economic Development
Policy, Policy (3) Empowerment of Cooperatives and
SMEs, (4) Coordination Empowering Cooperatives and
SMEs, (5) Institutional Cooperation, (6) Cooperative
Enterprises, (7) Condition / initial character of SMEs,
(8) SME Business Conditions, (9) Production SMEs and
Technology (10) Policy and Regional Autonomy (11)
Empowerment Program for Cooperatives and SMEs.
The above problems are estimated to be the cause of
low productivity and competitiveness of cooperatives.
Some indications show that this problem is directly
related to the fundamental policies of the increasingly
unfavorable to efforts to empower cooperatives and
SMEs. To overcome this problem the priority scale
analysis performed suggests that a more fundamental
policy reorientation is directed more to the policies and
programs that emphasize empowerment of Cooperatives
and SMEs, especially for SMEs and improve the
internal conducive business climate. Throughout the
basic conception, the factors that need to be
strengthened is position as a cooperative institution
empowerment of SMEs. This work is done by increasing
the intensity of cooperative development, the role of
socialization and the position of cooperatives in
national development, and implement outreach
programs on the importance of the role of cooperatives
in support of national development. One other thing that
needs attention is the development program coordinated
system of cooperatives and SMEs empowerment among
sectoral agencies, and between central and local
government
Key words: scale of priority, empowerment of
cooperative and SMEs
Johnny W. Situmorang dan Saudin Sijabat (Deputy
Minister For Research & Development of SME &
Cooperative Resources)
COOPERATIVES AND POVERTY ALLEVIATION IN
INDONESIA : REVIEW PROBABILITY LEVEL OF
COOPERATIVE MEMBERS AND THE PROVINCIAL
POVERTY RATE
JRL. Coop. Sept. 2011 Vol. 6-Sept. h. 43 - 69
Assessmt.
and SME
Poverty alleviation is a prime target of Indonesia
development of economic. It is in line with global
program in term of MDGs. All the government bodies