09.12.2012 Views

Jurnal Pengkajian Koperasi dan UKM - Smecda

Jurnal Pengkajian Koperasi dan UKM - Smecda

Jurnal Pengkajian Koperasi dan UKM - Smecda

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

CURRENT CONTENT<br />

JOURNAL COOPERATIVE ASSESSMENT AND SMALL MEDIUM ENTERPRISES<br />

ISSN 1978-2896 Issued: September 2011<br />

of Republic of Indonesia shall direct resource for<br />

tackling poverty in Indonesia. The government of RoI<br />

had declared the successful story for handling poverty<br />

with lowering number and rate of people poor in<br />

Indonesia, although, number and rate of poverty is still<br />

high in Indonesia. The ministry of Cooperative & SME<br />

as a one agency of government responsibles for poverty<br />

alleviation in term of Cluster-3, refering to Ministry<br />

Coordination of People Welfare cluster. Meanwhile,<br />

cooperative development had showed outcome where<br />

number of cooperative member is a million people and<br />

the other side the number of people poor is still high. It<br />

is interested to know the relationship between<br />

establishment cooperative and poverty alleviation. With<br />

probability theory and province scope, it’s revealed that<br />

the relationship cooperative and poverty alleviation is<br />

not so high.<br />

Key words: level of poverty, members of the<br />

cooperative, relation, probability<br />

Achmad H. Gopar (Deputy Minister For Research &<br />

Development of SME & Cooperative Resources)<br />

REVIEW OF GOVERNMENT PARTICIPATION<br />

SOUTH BORNEO PRIVINCIAL TO COOPERATIVE<br />

JRL. Coop. Sept. 2011 Vol. 6-Sept. h. 70 - 88<br />

Assessmt.<br />

and SME<br />

Cooperative as a business entity is a dynamic<br />

institution which should strengthen its business. In<br />

strengthening the business will need capital, capital<br />

owned as well as capital borrowed. When capital owned<br />

is shortened then cooperative will have to seek capital<br />

from outside, one of them is cooperative stock (modal<br />

penyertaan).<br />

As consequences of the cooperative stock used, there<br />

are three institutional formulas; cooperative stock<br />

directed to cooperative business, to autonomous<br />

business unit of cooperative, and to investor owned<br />

firms. South Kalimantan Government has invested its<br />

owned capital to cooperatives through the first formula.<br />

The investors do not have the right to vote because only<br />

the members have it. In order to minimize disputes, the<br />

parties have made a written agreement (SPMKOP),<br />

which set dividend share of 70% for cooperative and<br />

30% for South Kalimantan Government.<br />

The three formulas would change the institutional and<br />

the operational system of cooperative. The changes on<br />

certain level might need some revision on the regulation.<br />

It is recommended to revise the Government Regulation<br />

on cooperative stock and the related regulations.<br />

Keywords : cooperative stock, votting rights, profit<br />

rights, investment, non votting stock, devidend<br />

Indra Idris & Saudin Sijabat (Deputy Minister For<br />

Research & Development of SME & Cooperative<br />

Resources)<br />

MODEL INCREASING ROLE OF CSME IN THE<br />

DEVELOPMENT OF COMMODITIES IN REGGIONS<br />

LAGGING<br />

JRL. Coop. Sept. 2011 Vol. 6-Sept. h. 89 - 123<br />

Assessmt.<br />

and SME<br />

This study aims to analyze the economic<br />

development of communities in the border region and<br />

the role of cooperatives and SMEs in order to alleviate<br />

poverty. Research conducted in the west Kalimantan<br />

border area and NTT. Potential border areas that can<br />

be developed based on analysis of Location Quotient<br />

(LQ), AHP and FGD results in Kupang and Pontianak,<br />

agreed on a potential commodity to be developed in the<br />

role of increases in the border region cooperatives and<br />

SMEs Belu (NTT) is cattle and corn, while for Sanggau<br />

District (West Kalimantan) is pepper and cocoa.<br />

Potential cooperatives and SMEs in Sanggau border<br />

area against Sanggau district for cooperatives<br />

contribute to 2% shares, micro business contributes to<br />

5% and small business contributes to 2%. In border<br />

areas between Belu district and Timor Leste,<br />

cooperatives that are potential contributes to1.7%<br />

shares, micro business 3.2% shares, small business<br />

2.3% shares, and middle business to 3% shares. The<br />

role of cooperatives and SMEs, especially Cooperative<br />

in empowering border areas is still small and has not<br />

been functioning properly for the empowerment of<br />

border communities.<br />

To increase the role of KUMKM, a role model has<br />

been designed to increase KUMKM shares in border<br />

areas within next 5 years for border areas between<br />

Sanggau district and Malaysia, from 5% to 15% of

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!