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Christophe Vuillaumes efterslægt - Christensen, Erichsen ...

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At that time were assembled at Carthagena more than 800 strangers, counting the owners and the crews of<br />

privateers. Among them Pineres had a strong party, because Torrices had laid heavy duties on the prize<br />

merchandise, and had limited the privateering business, by which Carthagena subsisted in a great measure at<br />

that time. Pineres, knowing the persons concerned in the privateers were not much satisfied with those<br />

restrictions, employed every means to ferment this dissatisfaction. One of these means was to post up a libel<br />

against the existing government, in which he said that the majority of the strangers were on the side of the vice<br />

president Pineres; that they should open their eyes upon the vexations and the tyranny of Torrices, and<br />

promising formally that all would change in their favour, if they would support him in the approaching<br />

election, &c.<br />

The police officers seeing these libels on the church doors and at he corners of the streets, the next morning,<br />

showed them to the president and the general-in-chief Castillo. I was some time previous to this event in the<br />

service of the army of Carthagena at the solicitation of the president and the general-in-chief. They could not<br />

offer me more than the grade of colonel, in virtue of the constitution, by which the Congress of New Grenada<br />

sitting at Tunja had reserved the exclusive right to name and to confirm all the generals; but as I had not come<br />

to seek any grade, but to serve the sacred cause of freedom as I did at the beginning of the French revolution,<br />

I contented myself with the solemn promise of these two gentlemen, to deliver my brevet of general to the<br />

president Torrices, who took upon himself to send it to the Congress of New Grenada to be confirmed, and I<br />

accepted provisionally to serve as colonel in this army, until the return of my commission. Since then I have<br />

heard nothing more of it. Castillo and his superior general Cortez of Campomanes, were no more at that time<br />

than colonels, but were called generals.<br />

The president, Torrices, in seeing this libel, sent immediately for the general-in-chief and the Corregidor, as<br />

chief of the police, and communicated to them the paper. Castillo, after some convertion, suggested the idea of<br />

calling on me as a man whom they could rely on and consult with. We were intimate, and so he came to my<br />

house. I had seen the libel and was much better acquainted with the facts, than he and the president could be. I<br />

assured him that the government could count upon the firm resolution of a great majority to support it. They<br />

departed together to the palace where Ducoudray repeated to the president Torrices, yet pale and agitated,<br />

what he had said to Castillo. Ducoudray spoke then with some of the owners of the privateers; amongst them<br />

was Mr. Charles I. from New Orleans, an enterprising, wealthy, and very determined man, who had a great<br />

ascendency over the other captains of the privateers. He convoked them, and, in a short speech, persuaded<br />

them to rally round the existing government, and oppose any faction that should try to overthrow it, &c. This<br />

had a very good effect, and amongst them was, I must say to their honor, not a single dissenting voice. Every<br />

measure was taken with the general-in-chief, to whom Ducoudray was called. The latter was named the<br />

commander of all the strangers residing in the fortress. The numerous crews of the privateers were secretly<br />

debarked, armed, and organized in companies, and divided into the different quarters of the city, and at the<br />

most important posts on the wall, at the batteries, &c. The day before the sitting of the legislature, all was in<br />

the greatest activity. Ducoudray and Castillo went about the whole night, busy in visiting the posts and giving<br />

the necessary orders. All the captains of privateers, the foreign officers and merchants, French, English, and<br />

German, and the commanders of a good armed Battalion of coloured French people, cannot be too much<br />

praised for their exertions to maintain a very severe discipline amongst such an assemblage of men from<br />

different countries, and of different colour; and what is much more to be admired, is, that during the two days<br />

and three nights of their being under arms not a single excess was committed, not a single complaint of<br />

disorder was brought before Ducoudray or Castillo. The inhabitants of Carthagena will, if they ever see this<br />

account, confirm what is here stated. Such was the good behaviour of these strangers, so generally hated by the<br />

Colombians! Should we have seen a thousand of these latter, or of their troops, behave so quietly, as did these<br />

800 strangers, on a similar occasion?<br />

Meanwhile the brothers Pineres, Bolivar, Marino, and their adherents, were busily employed in preparing their<br />

means to strike a decisive blow in the assembly, which was to assemble the next morning at eleven o'clock. I<br />

was that same evening at the house of Bolivar, to visit the Soublette family, and found there a large assembly<br />

of Caraguins; but Bolivar was busily engaged with the Pineres in his private room. I saw going into and out of<br />

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Side 43

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