19.05.2013 Aufrufe

KiwiOmniCup als neues geburtshilfliches Instrument im Vergleich ...

KiwiOmniCup als neues geburtshilfliches Instrument im Vergleich ...

KiwiOmniCup als neues geburtshilfliches Instrument im Vergleich ...

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Abstract<br />

Background and objectives<br />

3<br />

The ventouse has become the vaginal operative device of first choice. The<br />

<strong>KiwiOmniCup</strong> is a vacuum extraction device for disposable use with an<br />

integral hand-held pump. One of this obstetric device’s major advantages<br />

is that it is not only quick and does not require additional external vacuum<br />

generation, but it <strong>als</strong>o allows for the internal rotation of the foetal head.<br />

This study a<strong>im</strong>ed at comparing the security profile of this device in terms<br />

of maternal and neonatal damage and injuries with that of conventional<br />

ventouses. Furthermore, the study focussed on the rate of successful<br />

deliveries with these devices, respectively.<br />

Methods<br />

We analysed a total of 217 vacuum extractions conducted at the<br />

Gynaecological Clinic of the University of Erlangen-Nürnberg from 2003 to<br />

2005. 79 of these (37%) used conventional vacuum extraction and 138<br />

(63%) of them applied the <strong>KiwiOmniCup</strong> device.<br />

Data on the delivery process, diagnoses and complications as well as on<br />

the applied extraction device were gathered by means of a standardized<br />

protocol. Postpartally, maternal and foetal injuries were analysed in order<br />

to assess the security profile of both devices.<br />

Results<br />

Based on the gathered data we obtained the following results:<br />

1. The rate of episiotomies was thus significantly higher in vaginal<br />

operative deliveries by means of conventional vacuum extraction<br />

(p0,05).

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