The Canadian Army Journal
The Canadian Army Journal
The Canadian Army Journal
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124<br />
THE CANADIAN BATTLEFIELDS IN ITALY: ORTONA & THE<br />
LIRI VALLEY<br />
MCGEER, Eric with SYMES, Matt. Waterloo: Laurier Centre for Military, paper,<br />
112 pages. ISBN (13) 978-0-9783441-0-8. $28.00 CAD.<br />
Review by Major John R. Grodzinski, CD<br />
This is the first of three guidebooks to<br />
<strong>Canadian</strong> battlefields in Italy to be<br />
published by the Laurier Centre for Military<br />
Strategic and Disarmament Studies<br />
(LCMSDS) and edited by Terry Copp,<br />
Professor Emeritus of History at Wilfred<br />
Laurier University and Director of the<br />
LCMSDS. He may be more familiar to<br />
readers of this journal as author of several<br />
studies on the army in North-West Europe,<br />
including the recent Cinderella <strong>Army</strong>: <strong>The</strong><br />
<strong>Canadian</strong>s in North West Europe.<br />
Battlefield guidebooks have been<br />
produced for years and Professor Copp is<br />
no stranger to the genre, having produced<br />
two excellent guides to battlefields in North-<br />
West Europe. Other examples include the<br />
famous Major & Mrs Holt’s Pocket<br />
Battlefield Guides and the excellent<br />
Battleground Europe series. <strong>The</strong> utility of<br />
these guides lies in providing a good<br />
general overview of a campaign or battle and other information useful for conducting a<br />
tour of the sites described in the text, along with travel information, accommodation<br />
advice and other tips. <strong>The</strong>y are the sort of thing one would thumb through while driving<br />
around the countryside looking for some point from a battle. Short text and lots of maps<br />
and images give these guides their value.<br />
<strong>The</strong> battle for Ortona and the Liri Valley campaign are two particularly fascinating<br />
campaigns with which to launch this series. Orotona involved a difficult division level<br />
struggle through very some very tough ground, culminating in an epic fight to clear a<br />
town; while the Liri Valley campaign was the first corps level operation conducted by the<br />
<strong>Canadian</strong> <strong>Army</strong> during the Second World War and played a significant part of a massive<br />
allied effort to destroy a German field army and take Rome.<br />
Eric McGeer, who wrote the text, received his doctorate from the Université de<br />
Montréal and currently teaches Latin and history at St Clement’s School in Toronto. He<br />
has written on warfare and law in mediaeval Byzantium and more recently has focused<br />
on <strong>Canadian</strong> war cemeteries of the Second World War and their commemorative<br />
inscriptions. Matt Symes is a freelance photographer whose work appears in this book.<br />
<strong>The</strong> two campaigns in this guide include an introduction, historical narrative and tour<br />
itinerary. Both are well illustrated with period photographs of commanders, soldiers,<br />
vehicles and specific aspects of each battle, along with selected artwork from the<br />
Beaverbrook Collection of War Art. Contemporary photographs show other points of<br />
interest and Commonwealth War Grave Commission cemeteries. It would have been<br />
helpful to provide specific locations of some buildings shown in the photographs, such<br />
<strong>Canadian</strong> <strong>Army</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> Vol. 11.1 Spring 2008