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Galloper Wind Farm Project - National Infrastructure Planning

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2842_LVIA<br />

20<br />

September 2011<br />

GALLOPER WIND FARM SUBSTATION<br />

3.0 Landscape Policy Context<br />

3.1. Introduction<br />

3.1.1. The national, regional and local policy frameworks recognise the<br />

importance of renewable energy, but also require that due<br />

consideration be given to areas of recognised landscape value. As part<br />

of establishing the existing baseline environment, the assessment<br />

therefore reviewed and considered a range of relevant landscape<br />

policy designations at a national, regional and local level.<br />

3.2. Landscape Designations<br />

Refer to Figure 01<br />

3.2.1. The national, regional and locally important landscape designations<br />

that fall within the study area comprise the following:<br />

Suffolk Coast and Heaths AONB<br />

3.2.2. The development site is located within the Suffolk Coast and Heaths<br />

AONB. The Suffolk Coast and Heaths AONB extends from the<br />

northern side of the Stour estuary to the south of Ipswich, to<br />

Kessingland in the north and covers much of the land between the<br />

A12 trunk road and the coast. The landscape is a patchwork of shingle<br />

beaches, crumbling cliffs, marshes, estuaries, heathland, forests and<br />

farmland. It is deeply indented by the estuaries of the Alde and the<br />

Deben and bordered by the cliffs and tidal silts of the North Sea<br />

coastline.<br />

3.2.3. Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty in England and Wales are<br />

designated under the <strong>National</strong> Parks and Access to the Countryside<br />

Act 1949, solely on account of their natural beauty, with the aim of<br />

conserving and enhancing it. Together with <strong>National</strong> Parks (and<br />

<strong>National</strong> Scenic Areas in Scotland) and Heritage Coasts, AONBs make<br />

up the family of nationally protected landscapes in the UK. The<br />

landscapes within these designations are recognised as being of the

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