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Galloper Wind Farm Project - National Infrastructure Planning

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2842_SLVIA<br />

The cumulative assessment does not address the magnitude or significance of<br />

the effects arising from the individual developments themselves included<br />

within the cumulative assessment, but looks at the seascape and visual<br />

effects arising from the combination of turbines at proposed offshore wind<br />

farm with one or more other wind farm developments within the parameters<br />

identified.<br />

The cumulative assessment examines the same groups of seascape /<br />

landscape and visual receptors as the assessment for the main scheme,<br />

though different viewpoints may be used in order to better represent the<br />

likely range of effects arising from the combination of schemes. The<br />

assessment is informed by cumulative ZTVs, showing the extent of visual<br />

effects of the schemes in different colours to illustrate where visibility of<br />

more than one development is likely to arise. Cumulative wireframes are<br />

prepared which show each of the developments in different colours so that<br />

they are each readily identifiable. Cumulative photomontages are also<br />

prepared.<br />

In addition, the effects on users of routes through the area, from which wind<br />

farms may be sequentially visible as one passes through the landscape are<br />

also considered. This assessment is based on the desk study of ZTVs and aerial<br />

photography, and site visits to travel along the routes being assessed.<br />

The way in which the assessment is described and presented is varied<br />

depending on the number and nature of scenarios which may arise. This<br />

variation is needed in order to convey to the reader the key points of each<br />

assessment. For example, the three different cumulative combinations that<br />

may arise for an assessment in which there are two existing undetermined<br />

applications can each be assessed individually. A situation in which there are<br />

10 applications cannot reasonably be assessed in this way and the<br />

developments may need to be grouped for analysis.<br />

Cumulative Landscape and Seascape Effects<br />

As set out above in the methodology for landscape and seascape effects, the<br />

magnitude and significance of cumulative effects on the identified landscape<br />

designations, landscape features and seascape character units are a function<br />

of the baseline sensitivity of each receptor, the number and scale of the<br />

proposed wind farms in that area and the overall size and shape of the<br />

receptor / character area. Cumulative landscape and seascape effects will be<br />

assessed for each receptor / character unit where they are affected by more<br />

than one of the proposed wind farms.

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