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Galloper Wind Farm Project - National Infrastructure Planning

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2842_SLVIA<br />

26<br />

Rolling Estate Claylands<br />

4.2.32. The Rolling Estate Claylands landscape character type comprises a series of<br />

gently sloping valley sides and plateau fringes. Land-use is characterised by<br />

an organic field pattern, modified by later realignment, as well as a number of<br />

coverts and plantations and some pockets of ancient woodland. There are<br />

also several landscape parks with a core of wood pasture. Minerals workings<br />

and related activity can also be found within this landscape character type,<br />

most notably in the Gipping valley.<br />

4.2.33. This landscape character type lies at a minimum distance of 37.6km from the<br />

nearest WTG.<br />

Sensitivity to Change<br />

4.2.34. The quality of this landscape character type is very variable and is often<br />

influenced by major transport routes and the presence of large settlements.<br />

4.2.35. The containment of woodland vegetation and the enclosure of sloping<br />

landform combine with existing areas of disturbed landscape to moderate the<br />

potential sensitivity of this landscape character type. A number of historic<br />

landscape features increase its sensitivity to the type of change proposed.<br />

However, views of the sea or the role of the sea in forming part of the setting<br />

of the landscape character type are not referred to in the Suffolk Landscape<br />

Character Assessment description, and it is not described as being sensitive to<br />

offshore development. It is, therefore, considered that the sensitivity of this<br />

landscape character type to the type of change proposed by the offshore wind<br />

farm, outwith its area, is Low.<br />

Rolling Estate Sandlands<br />

4.2.36. The Rolling Estate Sandlands landscape character type includes a series of<br />

sloping or rolling river terraces and coastal slopes, with areas of sandy, free<br />

draining soils and areas of heathland. The landscape structure is influenced<br />

by late enclosure, as evidenced by a pattern of tree belts and straight hedges.<br />

There are also numerous plantations scattered throughout the landscape. A<br />

number of parklands form notable features in the landscape, as do occasional<br />

and significant semi-natural woodlands and ribbons of wet woodland. There<br />

is a focus of settlement, with 19th century red brick buildings, with black<br />

glazed pan tiles, often found in the east and the buildings in the Lark valley<br />

commonly being built with brick or flint with tiled or slate roofs. The views<br />

within the landscape are short and confined. The combination of the above<br />

elements results in a complex and intimate character to the landscape,<br />

particularly on the valley sides.

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