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Galloper Wind Farm Project - National Infrastructure Planning

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2842_SLVIA<br />

Assessments are informed by viewpoints which are located on routes and by<br />

site visits and reference to aerial photography to ascertain the likely extent<br />

and nature of views available from the routes.<br />

Residential Amenity<br />

Views from private property are not a material consideration in determining<br />

planning applications unless the proposed change is sufficiently unpleasant<br />

or intrusive to cause unacceptable harm to residential amenity. For this<br />

reason, bearing in mind the distance from the coastline of offshore wind farm<br />

developments, the effects upon individual residential properties is not<br />

assessed.<br />

13) Cumulative Assessment<br />

The purpose of the cumulative effect assessment is to consider the potential<br />

effects upon the seascape and visual environments in relation to the existing<br />

wind farm developments and other known consented and proposed wind<br />

farm developments in the area. It raises questions over thresholds of<br />

acceptable change (spatial and temporal) and the landscape/seascape’s<br />

capacity to accept change.<br />

The Guidelines for Landscape and Visual Effect Assessment (2nd edition,<br />

2002) advises that:<br />

‘cumulative landscape and visual effects result from additional changes to<br />

the landscape or visual amenity caused by the proposed development in<br />

conjunction with other developments (associated with or separate to it), or<br />

actions that occurred in the past, present or are likely to occur in the<br />

foreseeable future.’<br />

A search area from the proposed offshore wind farm site is agreed with the<br />

local authority. Within the agreed radius, all relevant local planning<br />

authorities and appropriate statutory consultees are contacted to identify<br />

existing and consented wind turbine developments, both on and offshore, as<br />

well as applications yet to be determined. For each of these schemes<br />

agreement is reached with the Local <strong>Planning</strong> Authority as to whether they<br />

should be included in the assessment. Initial cumulative ZTVs, showing the<br />

likely areas where schemes may be visible may be used to inform such<br />

discussions.<br />

Schemes which are in scoping or recent refusals (which may yet be appealed)<br />

are also noted, but are not included within the assessment unless they<br />

become active applications before the LVIA is completed.

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