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an investigation of dual stator winding induction machines

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that L AB = L BA , L BC = L CB <strong>an</strong>d L CA = L AC . These equations confirm expectations from<br />

the linear magnetic circuit theory.<br />

4.2.3 Self Induct<strong>an</strong>ces <strong>of</strong> the XYZ Winding Set<br />

Similar expression <strong>of</strong> the self-induct<strong>an</strong>ce calculation c<strong>an</strong> be found for the XYZ<br />

<strong>winding</strong> set,<br />

2π<br />

'<br />

'<br />

[ A + A ( θ −θ<br />

) ] ⋅ n ( θ ) ⋅[<br />

n ( θ ) − n ( θ ) − K ( θ ) ] ⋅ dθ<br />

Lii = µ rl ∫ 0 1<br />

rm i i<br />

i<br />

i rm<br />

0 cos (4.8)<br />

0<br />

2π<br />

' A1<br />

'<br />

where, K ( θ rm ) = ∫ ni<br />

( θ ) cos(<br />

θ −θ<br />

rm )<br />

i dθ<br />

<strong>an</strong>d i = X , Y,<br />

Z .<br />

2π<br />

A<br />

0<br />

0<br />

Since the XYZ <strong>winding</strong> set is a 6 pole <strong>winding</strong> set, the Fourier series <strong>of</strong> the XYZ<br />

<strong>winding</strong> function is composed <strong>of</strong> 3 θ component, 6 θ component, …, 3 kθ<br />

component,<br />

etc, where k = 1, 2,<br />

L,<br />

∞ . The integration <strong>of</strong> the multiplication <strong>of</strong> two cosine functions<br />

will be zero except both have the same frequency. Therefore it is obvious that in the XYZ<br />

'<br />

<strong>winding</strong> set, ( )<br />

K θ will always be zero, which is not the case with the 2-pole ABC<br />

i<br />

rm<br />

<strong>winding</strong> set. This explains why the <strong>stator</strong> self-induct<strong>an</strong>ces <strong>of</strong> the XYZ <strong>winding</strong> set are not<br />

simple three times repetition <strong>of</strong> the <strong>stator</strong> self-induct<strong>an</strong>ce waveform <strong>of</strong> the ABC <strong>winding</strong><br />

set; they are quite different from each other. The same reason explains the difference<br />

between the mutual induct<strong>an</strong>ces <strong>of</strong> the ABC <strong>winding</strong> <strong>an</strong>d XYZ <strong>winding</strong> sets. If a precise<br />

model <strong>of</strong> the inverse <strong>of</strong> the air gap function including more high order components is<br />

used in the <strong>an</strong>alysis, the characteristics found in the mutual induct<strong>an</strong>ces <strong>of</strong> the ABC<br />

<strong>winding</strong> set may be observed in the mutual induct<strong>an</strong>ces <strong>of</strong> the XYZ <strong>winding</strong> set also.<br />

161

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