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an investigation of dual stator winding induction machines

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for the steady state condition, the additional average torque from the interaction <strong>of</strong><br />

the two <strong>stator</strong> <strong>winding</strong> sets may be obtained during the tr<strong>an</strong>sient condition.<br />

(B) The second term in (5.109-5.110) contributes to the average torque only when the<br />

following conditions are meet :<br />

ω 1 − ω2<br />

+ ( P2 − P1<br />

) ωr<br />

= 0 or ω 1 = ( 1 − P2<br />

) ωr<br />

+ ω2<br />

P , ω ω = 0 (5.116)<br />

224<br />

s1<br />

− s2<br />

If the rotor speed <strong>an</strong>d the input frequency <strong>of</strong> the ABC <strong>winding</strong> set are fixed, the<br />

frequency <strong>of</strong> the supply voltage to the XYZ <strong>winding</strong> set c<strong>an</strong> be controlled<br />

according to (5.116) to create a possible additional torque component. This<br />

additional torque component will be available when the slip frequencies <strong>of</strong> the<br />

two <strong>stator</strong> <strong>winding</strong> sets have the same value implying that both <strong>winding</strong> sets are<br />

either working as motors or generators. Following the same derivation process for<br />

case (A), the possible additional torque from the second term <strong>of</strong> T eABC is<br />

expressed as:<br />

T<br />

*<br />

N<br />

2<br />

r<br />

⎧ µ 0r<br />

[ ( )( 1)<br />

]<br />

Re 2<br />

⎛<br />

P1<br />

2 1<br />

3<br />

⎞<br />

j P + P ⋅ i−<br />

⋅α<br />

⎫ r + ε<br />

π rl ⎨ j ⎜ Cs1<br />

⋅ I s1<br />

⋅C<br />

R ⎟⋅<br />

I R2<br />

⋅e<br />

⎬ = 0 (5.117)<br />

⎩ gP1<br />

⎝<br />

⎠ i 1<br />

⎭<br />

eABC2<br />

= ∑<br />

=<br />

It is obvious that this possible additional torque term will also be zero under<br />

steady state condition although it may not be zero during the tr<strong>an</strong>sient condition.<br />

The same result c<strong>an</strong> be obtained for the second term <strong>of</strong> T eXYZ .<br />

(C) The third term in (5.109-5.110) may contribute to the average torque when <strong>an</strong>y<br />

the rotor <strong>an</strong>gular speed is the same as the <strong>an</strong>gular speed <strong>of</strong> the supply voltage<br />

corresponding to synchronous operating conditions. That is, ω r p1<br />

= ω1,<br />

ω p = ω . Unfortunately at synchronous rotor speeds, the rotor currents are<br />

r<br />

2<br />

2<br />

zero, hence no electromagnetic torque results. Synchronous operation, which is

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