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CYPRIOT GRAMMAR

CYPRIOT GRAMMAR

CYPRIOT GRAMMAR

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Directional-locational preposition. No case. The verbs used need to imply that you are not changing your own location but the location of<br />

an another object!<br />

Κούντα το τζ’εί/τζ’είθε/τζ’είττε/τζ’είττε μέρου.<br />

Push it towards that direction there.<br />

Σίρ την τζ’εί/τζ’είθε/τζ’είττε/τζ’είττε μέρου.<br />

Throw it towards that direction there.<br />

42.8 Ποτζ’εί, Ποτζ’είθθε, Ποτζ’είττε = Over there<br />

Directional-locational preposition. No case. Contrary to above this set of prepositions are used with verbs which imply a change of position<br />

of your or the person who does the action.<br />

Πήαιννε ποτζ’εί/ποτζ’είθθε/ποτζ’είττε<br />

GO over there.<br />

Βούρα ποτζ’εί/ποτζ’είθθε, ποτζ’είττε<br />

Run over there.<br />

42.9A Πάνω = Up/on top of/upstairs<br />

As a directional preposition it takes no case. As a locational preposition it takes the Accusative.<br />

Έλα πάνω.<br />

Come upstairs.<br />

Έππεεν πάνω της.<br />

It fell on top of her.<br />

42.9B Πας + article = On/unto<br />

It’s a locational preposition and takes the Accusative.<br />

Έδωκα πας την Μαρίαν.<br />

I bumped unto Mary.<br />

Έππεεν πας την καρκόλαν.<br />

I fell on the bed.<br />

Έναι πας την τάβλαν.<br />

It’s on the table.<br />

Like it has contracted forms.<br />

Πας τον -> πάστον<br />

Πας την -> πάστην<br />

Πας το -> πάστο<br />

Πας τους -> πάστους<br />

Πας τες -> πάστες<br />

42.9Γ Που πάνω που = On top of<br />

It is a locational preposition which takes the Accusative.<br />

Έβαλα το που πάνω που τον αρμάριν<br />

I put it on top of the closet.<br />

Το κουρτινόξυλον έν που πάνω που το παραθύριν<br />

The curtain railing is on top of the window.<br />

42.10 Δαπάνω = Up here/Upstairs<br />

It is a locational preposition which takes the Accusative.<br />

Το πάνιον έν δαπάνω.<br />

The bathroom is here upstairs.<br />

Έλα δαπάνω.<br />

Come up here.<br />

Το κλειίν εν δαπάνω που έν η πόρτα.<br />

The key is up here where the door is.<br />

42.11Α Κάτω = Down/downstairs<br />

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