CYPRIOT GRAMMAR
CYPRIOT GRAMMAR
CYPRIOT GRAMMAR
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IMPORTANT TIP: Concerning adjectives at the comparative degree Cypriots use most often the irregular adjectives and for the rest of<br />
the adjectives method 1 is used.<br />
11.1.2 Inferiority: The phrase ‘παρκάτου/λλιόττερον....που....’ and ‘πκιό λλίον’<br />
This method of comparison is also very straight forward since ‘λλιόττερον....που....’ means ‘less….than….’<br />
General rule: Subject + ‘to be’ + παρκάτου/λλιόττερον + adjective + ‘που’ (+Accusative) + object<br />
Examples<br />
Τούτος ένει παρκάτου/λλιόττερον μανιεράτος που τζ’είνον<br />
This man is less polite than him<br />
Τζ’είνη ένει παρκάτου/λλιόττερον όμορφη που τζ’είνην<br />
That girl is less beautiful than her<br />
Τούτον εν πκιό λλίον ακριβόν που τζ’είνον<br />
This thing is less expensive than that<br />
11.1.3Α The phrases ‘το ίδιον...όπως’ and ‘τζαι...το ίδιον’’<br />
This method of comparison is bit different but simple. The word ‘<br />
General rule: Subject + ‘to be’ + το ίδιον + adjective + ‘όπως’ (+Accusative) + object<br />
or Τζ’αι + Subject + ‘to be’ + το ίδιον + adjective<br />
Examples<br />
Τούτος εν το ίδιον μανιεράτος όπως τζ’είνος<br />
This man is as polite as that one.<br />
Τζ’είνη εν το ίδιον όμορφη όπως τούτη<br />
That girl is as pretty as this one.<br />
Τζ’αι τα θκυό ενουσιν το ίδιον ακριβά<br />
Both are equally expensive<br />
11.1.3Β The phrase όσον...όσον<br />
The phrase ‘(τ)όσον...όσον’ also means ‘as…as’<br />
General rule: Subject + ‘to be’ + (τ)όσον + adjective + ‘όσον’ (+Accusative) (+ ‘to be’) + object<br />
Τούτος εν όσον μανιεράτος όσον τζ’είνος<br />
This man is as polite as that one is.<br />
Τζ’είνη εν τοσον όμορφη όσον εν τούτη<br />
That girl is as pretty as this one is.<br />
Τζ’είνα ένουσιν τόσον ακριβά όσον ένουσιν τούτα<br />
Those are as expensive as these.<br />
11.1.3Γ Τhe phrase ‘to be’ + τόσον + adjective + που + verb<br />
Εν τόσον ακριβόν που εν ιμπόρω να το αγοράσω<br />
It is that expensive that I cannot buy it.<br />
Εν τόσον γλίορον που σχεδόν πετά<br />
It is that fast that it’s almost flying<br />
Εν τόσον όμορφη που ερωτέυτηκα την<br />
She is that beautiful that I fell in love with her.<br />
11.2 The Superlative Degree<br />
11.2.1Α You will be very pleased to know that the superlative degree for absolute superiority and inferiority in Cypriot is very simple. You<br />
simply place the definite article for the appropriate case and number in front of the adjective or measure word.<br />
Examples<br />
Είμαι ο καλύττερος άδρωπος__I’m the best man<br />
Τούτα ένουσιν των σ’ειρόττερων γιενεκών___These belong to the worst women<br />
Έχω τα πκιο όμορφα παιθκιά___I have the most beautiful children<br />
Είμαι ο λιόττερον άσ’ημος___I’m the ugliest<br />
Τζ’είνες εν οι λιόττερον ψηλές_Those are the least tall<br />
11.2.1Β Absolute Superlative<br />
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