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Lost River - Karst Information Portal

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State Road 37 Corridor to Wesley<br />

Chapel Gulf<br />

Stop 7<br />

Continue to the Intersection of County<br />

Road 500N and State Road 37 (Figure 46).<br />

Turn left (south). To the left (east) 0.3 miles is<br />

Stein Swallowhole, the first wet weather sink.<br />

Watch for the State Road 37 bridge over the dry<br />

bed of <strong>Lost</strong> <strong>River</strong> about 1.5 miles to the south.<br />

Here the dry bed is incised 45 feet below<br />

the Mitchell Plain. Turner Swallowhole is<br />

located 0.3 miles west, down the dry bed.<br />

Turner Swallowhole, also developed in the<br />

St. Louis, is the second wet weather sink, or<br />

actually a system of at least 40 individual holes<br />

which take storm water (Figures 47 and 48C).<br />

Turner has a more complex morphology than<br />

Stein, but takes at least as much water (750 cfs)<br />

according to Malott (1952). No cave entrances<br />

currently exist, although Malott notes that in<br />

early settlement days a large cavern entrance was<br />

present in the woods at the Turner Swallowhole<br />

area, but this has been washed full of timber<br />

and silt, and the locality now shows few signs<br />

of the existence of any such cavernous opening.<br />

<strong>Lost</strong> <strong>River</strong> Field Trip<br />

[The editor suggests that deforestation and<br />

subsequent erosion of the Mitchell Plain in<br />

the mid to late 1800s has resulted in massive<br />

siltation and obscuring of this and many other<br />

<strong>Lost</strong> <strong>River</strong> features. Wouldn’t it be wonderful<br />

to have a time machine. (KS)]<br />

Note the dry bed on right (west) of State<br />

Road 37 at about 350N. Note the Crawford<br />

Upland and Chester Escarpment to south<br />

and west. The trip will ascend and follow the<br />

escarpment. On State Road 37, the route is<br />

now on the Mitchell Plain. On the left (east)<br />

is a small, abandoned, mostly collapsed spring<br />

alcove/sinkhole.<br />

Prepare to turn right (west) at the<br />

intersection of State Road 37 and County<br />

Road 250N (Figure 47). Turn right (west).<br />

Proceed west up the toeslope of the Chester<br />

Escarpment.<br />

The entire <strong>Lost</strong> <strong>River</strong> basin has been<br />

crossed and now lies to the north. The <strong>Lost</strong><br />

<strong>River</strong> valley is now a major westward reentrant<br />

or embayment of the Mitchell Plain into the<br />

Crawford Upland, with the vertex of the<br />

embayment in the vicinity of Orangeville.<br />

West of Orangeville, the resurged <strong>Lost</strong> <strong>River</strong><br />

Figure 49. A vista across the <strong>Lost</strong> <strong>River</strong> looking north across the western <strong>Lost</strong> <strong>River</strong> embayment from the<br />

Crawford Upland with the Tom Rice Hills in the background. Photo by Strunk, March 2007.<br />

157

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