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2007 NSS Convention Guidebook Blenz, Dick 7, 228, 243, 244, 247, 256, 265, 266 Bloomington Indiana Grotto 25, 45, 254, 256, 289, 393 Blowing Hole Cave 216 Blue River 114 The Blue River Café 11 Blue River Run Cave 341 Blue River Strath 88 Blue Spring Cave 142, 150, 244, 281 Bluespring Caverns 7, 14, 281, 384 Bluespring Caverns Park 14 Boeck, Annette 411 Boeck, Eric 411 Boiling Spring Cave 27 Bolivar, C. 180 Bollman’s cave millipede 182 Bolton Sink Cave 281 Boone, Daniel 133, 286, 410 Boone, Squire 212, 253, 286 Boone-Cannonball Cave System 410, 433 Boone Cave 410 Boones Mill Cave 13, 120, 286 Bordens Pit Cave 343 boreal voles 198 Brashear, Levi 258 Braybender, Bob 8, 16, 56, 70, 196, 246, 257 Breathing Hole Cave 298 Bronson-Donaldson Cave 384 Bruce, Dick 412 Bruce, Robert 412 Brucker, Roger 255 Brushy Creek Cave System 215 Brutchen, George 299, 442 Bryants Cave 345, 445 Buckner Cave 242, 243, 247, 249, 251, 265, 267, 398 Buddha Cave 142, 224, 225, 385 Buddha Karst Preserve 224 Buffalo Trace 132, 139, 142 Bugh, Randy 250 Burns, Ron 434 Burrell, William, MD 259 Bussabarger Cave 216 C Caesars Indiana Casino 13 Cannonball Cave 410 448 Cantello, Craig 28 Capone, Al 171 Carcass Crypt Cave 206, 387 caribou 198 Carlsbad Caverns 258 Carnes Mill Cave 299, 442 Carter Byrnes Spring 215 Cave Country Canoes 11 Cave Fauna 180 Cave Research Foundation 255 Cave River Valley 14, 150, 243, 415, 433 Caves: Life Beneath the Forest 222 cave salamander 181 Central Barrens 142 Central Indiana Grotto 45, 237 Cesnik, George 24, 76, 254 Chase, Dale 281 Chase, Dan 256, 281 Chester Escarpment 73, 104, 144 Chester Stem Company 335 Clark, Amanda 250 Clark, George Rogers 133, 134 Clark, Terry 332 Clark, William 133, 134 Clark cave millipede 182 Clarks Point 134 Clark State Forest 14, 15 Clay, Henry 133 Clemons, Al 316 Clicks Cave 434, 439 Clifton, Willie 255, 284, 285 Climbing Fool Cave 347 Colglazier, Eva 281 Colglazier, George 281 Colglazier Sink Cave 281 Collett, John 253 Colman, Norman Jay 259 Conard Fissure, Arkansas 202 Conneleys Cave 200 Conner, Garre 314, 334 Conservation 276 The Constitution Elm 13 Conway, Fred 256, 286 Cook, Bill 171 Cook, Chad 408 Cook, Holly 24, 290, 336, 346 Coon, Carleton S. 206 Coons Cave 238, 247
Cooper, James Fenimore 260 Cope, E.D. 253 Copperhead Pit 249, 301 copper redhorse 198 Cornell, Vern 58 Corn Island 133 Corps of Discovery 133, 134 Corrie, Sara 244, 255 Corydon, Indiana 17 The Corydon Capital State Historic Site 12 Corydon Crushed Stone Company Quarry 74, 122, 124 Couch, Hugh 7, 252 Cox, E.T. 253 Crail, Jim 417 Crane Spring 215 Crawford, William H. 17 Crawford County 17 Crawford Harrison Underground Group 254 Crawford Upland 90, 92, 106, 144 Crayden, Terry 254, 284, 286, 290 crayfish 181, 446 Crecelius, Pete 255 Crickets 183 Critchfield Spring Cave 41, 164 Culbertson Mansion 14 Cumberland Cave, Maryland 202 Cumberland Caverns 237 Cummings, John Milton 259 Cummings, Patti 7, 266 Cunningham, Tony 29, 31, 34, 38 Curry, Gordon C. 255 Curry, Gordon L. 255 D Daly Pit 348 Daniels, Mitch 5 Danovich, John 315, 440, 441 Davis, Art 7, 228 Davis, Roy 228, 237, 254 Dave Stahl at the rapids at the South Y in Sullivan Cave. Photo by Elliot Stahl. Index 44
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Back Underground in Indiana A Guide
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Contents Welcome from the NSS Presi
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Welcome from the NSS President Welc
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Welcome from the Governor of Indian
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Color Photography Section We are mu
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Section I: The Harrison Crawford Ar
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The Convention Planning staff is pl
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The Harrison County Visitors’ Cen
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per day, which includes the right t
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A Short History of Early Crawford C
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Section II: Exploration 1
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Deep below the hills of Crawford Co
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Gypsum flowers and crusts. Beyond S
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top of Fools Dome began to take onl
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The Discovery and Exploration of th
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previous surface survey of the gulf
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The Survey Begins On Saturday, Janu
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through January as well as every we
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and another team went into the seco
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were surprised to learn that a tigh
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Other Exploration in the Lost River
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flood tube really played on our min
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efore splitting and ending in break
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Two Bit Pit Harrison County, Indian
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Two Bit Pit c l i m b - d o w n i s
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Two Bit Pit 4
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downstream passage is generally 6 t
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Trip #16 August 12, 1990 Greg McNam
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ing into established survey at the
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An Exploratory Trip to Gory Hole: J
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the right side. It was necessary to
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The Exploration of Harrison Spring
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guide line was no longer in the ent
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first that day and had already gone
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along his dive buddy, Ralph, for hi
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visibility out was normal, about 3
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Section III: Geology and Cave Scien
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Regional and Karst Geology of the O
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plains, swallowholes, storm water r
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Regional Physiography and Stratigra
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closely this apparent relationship
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Regional Physiography and Stratigra
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Figure 6. Geologic map of south-cen
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margin of the Mitchell Plain, chara
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cavern development. Somewhat more t
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Geomorphic History of the Mitchell
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idge summits in the Crawford Upland
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to produce such continuous surfaces
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Stratigraphy and Lithology of the O
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upward sequence. [This model shows
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County (Gray, Jenkins, and Weidman,
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He then casually and without explan
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outcrop is an overlooked and deserv
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Geology Field Trip Figure 13. Stop
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This five-stage model may have impl
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Figure 16. The Tower Quarry highwal
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River. Note that the valley is fill
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Smith and Tim Grisson of Ohio Caver
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of the Mitchell Plain were dissolve
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Geology Field Trip Figure 21. Trave
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Geology Field Trip Figure 22. Harri
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The Battle of Corydon, Indiana’s
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of rocks above the Ste. Genevieve i
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New Albany Shale Gas Wells: A natur
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Geology Field Trip Figure 29. Inter
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Preglacial Regional Drainage and Gl
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Stop 5: The Falls of the Ohio vicin
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Figure 35. Historic map of the Fall
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After experiencing a boat trip down
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Geology Field Trip Figure 36. Geolo
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that time. Locally, they are rarely
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Geology Field Trip Figure 38. U.S.
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depth of 12 feet. This became known
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Lost River Field Trip Figure 40. Ma
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Lost River Field Trip Figure 42 Phy
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Lost River Field Trip Figure 44. Co
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to Lick Creek to the southeast as p
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Lost River Field Trip Figure 46. To
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Figure 48A though D. Clyde Malott
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State Road 37 Corridor to Wesley Ch
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then proceed down hill to the north
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and is located 0.5 miles north. The
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Figure 54. A view of the rise pool
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Lost River Field Trip Figure 56. Ge
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Travel from Wesley Chapel Gulf to O
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miles (Bassett, 1976 and 2000) to t
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Crawford Upland morphology, and the
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historians and eyewitness accounts.
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Ash, Donald W., 1985: Geomorphology
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pany the geological map of the stat
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Mammoth Cave Region, Kentucky, and
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Little brown bat. The endangered In
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under flat stones or sticks. Its we
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Lewis, Julian J.; R. Burns; and S.L
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cave passages ranging in altitude f
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The Geology of Wyandotte Cave Monum
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The Geology of Wyandotte Cave Hall
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Cave fine-grained sediments were pr
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Projected Passage Profiles for the
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The History and Status of Karst Ver
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Karst Vertebrate Paleobiology in In
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Karst Vertebrate Paleobiology in In
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Leidy’s peccary (Platygonus vetus
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Figure 8. Skull of the dire wolf, C
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Figure 11. The Bat Room of Megenity
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Mammalian Faunas during the Last De
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cene Paleoecology and Archaeology o
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Harrison was by far the largest spr
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drainage is north to Blue River. Th
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It may also be noted that Harrison
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Section IV: Indiana’s Cave Organi
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The Indiana Karst Conservancy, Inc.
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esource in cave and karst conservat
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Indiana Karst Conservancy daylight
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Indiana Karst Conservancy Heading f
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property. Meanwhile, Randy Jackson
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Number of Caves 1,000 Feet or Longe
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27. Warren 74 28. Miami 63 29. Foun
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Section V: History 235
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Lewis D. Lamon: Indiana’s Grand O
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will find a way in. Lewie’s softs
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George Jackson getting a drink at C
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Falls at the age of six, it was par
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weekends. Sometimes I would bring a
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Caves, Cave Rescue, and the Nationa
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lost or overdues or minor injuries:
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modular NCRC trainings have occurre
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A History of Indiana Caving We do k
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22 miles long. The addition of the
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Pace, Fort, Reeves, Sollman, Powell
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He formed a short-lived partnership
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manufactured history of Wyandotte C
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Section VI: Conservation 263
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The Richard Blenz Nature Conservanc
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The Richard Blenz Nature Conservanc
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pipe. Several dig trips subsequentl
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Lasiurus cinereus (horary bat), fem
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Myotis septentrionalis (northern my
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Cavers have already contributed lar
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ugs. • Pick up litter (use good j
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Section VII: Miscellaneous 27
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Bluespring Caverns “Myst’ry Riv
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Marengo Cave, located on the edge o
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of the cave, the scout program was
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avid spelunkers and loved the cave.
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Indiana Show Caves hire Richard L.
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Section VIII: Cave Descriptions 2 1
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Cave Maps and Descriptions The foll
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een made but a voice connection sho
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intersection. The left-hand passage
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enters from a too-low passage but a
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This pit is located on a heavily wo
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Main Passage in Erics River Cave. P
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drive road. There is a pull off on
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in 50 feet. This cave has pits and
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crawling, and very little belly cra
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Not to be confused with Harrison Co
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The Old Town Spring Entrance to Mar
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placed about 150 feet inside the en
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decorated grotto. In the south end
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Robinson Ladder Cave is an Indiana
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dates. Also, except for the entranc
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Saltpeter Cave Crawford County Cave
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This cave is located along the base
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of Texas Creek and is about half a
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water is from B-B Hole, a nearby ri
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Harrison County Caves 1915 Cave was
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meandering, narrow canyon. This pas
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was rigged in 1979 by Tom Fritsch a
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Jamie Winner at Big Mouth Spring Ca
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drop. At the bottom of this drop is
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Dave Stahl at the top of the first
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Nick Smith has arranged access to t
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he returned to remove this ledge, s
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on the left side of the main passag
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degree angle. At the bottom of the
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Ryan Moran climbing Gary Pit. Photo
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This cave is presently the main cav
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You can get to the pit in two diffe
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Willie Hunt at the entrance to Jays
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T he entrance to King Leo Cave is a
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The 40-foot-tall canyon. Photo by E
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way, flowstone and some gypsum flak
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Manhole Cave, Corydon West 7.5-minu
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CIG Cave Capers Guidebook: 1984, 19
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the 56-foot drop known as The Cathe
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Sharon McConnell in Rocky Hollow Ho
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Seitz Pit, also known as Fuzzys Pit
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Harrison County Caves 375
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with the sandy crawlways and contai
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it opens into Tourist Avenue. The l
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and connects back to the main strea
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to a small room with moss-covered f
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The Donaldson Cave entrance in 1938
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Dave Stahl in the lower level of Bu
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Dave Everton beginning the rappel i
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the owner, is quite friendly to res
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Roberts Cave was opened in 2001 by
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Mike Kennedy at the South Y in Sull
Page 401 and 402: Lawrence County Caves Sullivan Cave
Page 403 and 404: with breakdown. One passage to the
Page 405 and 406: Wayne Cave is the property of the I
Page 407 and 408: The natural bridge at Camp Two. Pho
Page 409 and 410: Dillon Cave is located in the Hoosi
Page 411 and 412: Lost River Cave should be considere
Page 413 and 414: Janie Atz preparing to cross the li
Page 415 and 416: Tom Duselis looking at cannonballs
Page 417 and 418: Owen County Caves 413
Page 419 and 420: Washington County Caves Cave River
Page 421 and 422: and continues as such to the Flowst
Page 423 and 424: een known as the Wet Clifty Cave an
Page 425 and 426: water depth, this passage eventuall
Page 427 and 428: After entering the gate at Henderso
Page 429 and 430: head of a dry ravine. The first 300
Page 431 and 432: at the Trinkle Cavern Entrance. Alt
Page 433 and 434: Section IX: Color Photography 42
Page 435 and 436: Bill Baus in the Formation Room in
Page 437 and 438: A cannonball in the Boone-Cannonbal
Page 439 and 440: John Harris in Binkleys Cave’s He
Page 441 and 442: Aaron Atz in CHUG Hall in Teds Dig.
Page 443 and 444: Cavers in the Wayne Cave crawlway.
Page 445 and 446: Willie Hunt in Jewel Box Cave. Phot
Page 447 and 448: Nate Newkirk in Lower Wild Turkey C
Page 449 and 450: Nate Newkirk in Redmond Cave. Photo
Page 451: A Abram, Jerry 400 Abram, Marie 400
Page 455 and 456: Elliot Stahl with the warning sign
Page 457 and 458: Hodges, Frank 393 Holiday World The
Page 459 and 460: McGowan, Dave 256 McGrain, Preston
Page 461 and 462: P.B.R. Plunge 369 Packard’s groun
Page 463 and 464: Spaulding, Greg 254, 255, 365 spide
Page 465 and 466: Dave Stahl ascending Fuzzy Hole. Ph
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